KR100780275B1 - 이산화 티탄 광촉매 및 이의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
이산화 티탄 광촉매 및 이의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100780275B1 KR100780275B1 KR1020060044725A KR20060044725A KR100780275B1 KR 100780275 B1 KR100780275 B1 KR 100780275B1 KR 1020060044725 A KR1020060044725 A KR 1020060044725A KR 20060044725 A KR20060044725 A KR 20060044725A KR 100780275 B1 KR100780275 B1 KR 100780275B1
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- Prior art keywords
- titanium dioxide
- photocatalyst
- solution
- precursor
- platinum
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- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- -1 platinum ion Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical group CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical group CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical group CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940120124 dichloroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001055 reflectance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011481 absorbance measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000867 diffuse reflectance ultraviolet--visible spectrophotometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021650 platinized titanium dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/39—Photocatalytic properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/063—Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0072—Preparation of particles, e.g. dispersion of droplets in an oil bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/053—Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
항목 | TiO2 | N-TiO2 | Pt-TiO2 | Pt,N-TiO2 |
비표면적 (m2/g) | 83 | 194 | 87 | 161 |
Claims (14)
- 백금이온 전구체를 제1 용매에 용해시키고 pH 1 내지 2가 되도록 조절하여 백금이온 전구체 용액을 준비하는 단계;이산화 티탄 전구체를 제2 용매에 용해시켜 이산화 티탄 전구체 용액을 준비하는 단계;상기 백금이온 전구체 용액 및 상기 이산화 티탄 전구체 용액을 혼합 및 1차 교반 시키는 단계;상기 백금이온 전구체 용액 및 상기 이산화 티탄 전구체 용액의 혼합액에 질소이온 전구체를 첨가하고 2차 교반시켜 나노 콜로이드 용액을 생성하는 단계; 및상기 나노 콜로이드 용액을 30 내지 50℃의 온도 하에서 감압 증발 시켜 분말화된 이산화 티탄 광촉매를 수득하는 단계를 포함하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 백금이온 전구체는 염화백금산(H2PtCl6)인 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이산화 티탄 전구체는 티타늄테트라이소프로폭사이드 (titaniumtetraisopropoxide, Ti(OC3H7)4)인 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 질소이온 전구체는 트리에틸아민((C2H5)3N)인 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 용매는 물인 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2 용매는 이소프로필알콜인 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 1차 교반은 적어도 8 시간 동안 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 백금이온 전구체는 백금이온의 함량이 상기 이산화 티탄 전구체에 함유된 티탄의 원자 수 대비 0.1 내지 5 at%가 되도록 상기 제1 용매에 용해되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법은 상기 분말화된 이산화 티탄 광촉매를 350 내지 450℃의 온도 하에서 2 내지 5 시간 동안 가열하여 소성시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법은 상기 분말화된 이산화 티탄 광촉매를 물로 세척 하고 건조시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이산화 티탄 광촉매의 제조 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
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KR1020060044725A KR100780275B1 (ko) | 2006-05-18 | 2006-05-18 | 이산화 티탄 광촉매 및 이의 제조 방법 |
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KR1020060044725A KR100780275B1 (ko) | 2006-05-18 | 2006-05-18 | 이산화 티탄 광촉매 및 이의 제조 방법 |
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KR1020070067220A Division KR100807171B1 (ko) | 2007-07-04 | 2007-07-04 | 이산화 티탄 광촉매 |
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Cited By (1)
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KR100917131B1 (ko) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-09-11 | 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 | 가시광선에 반응하는 TiO2 광촉매의 제조방법 |
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CN102989449B (zh) * | 2012-11-30 | 2015-06-17 | 复旦大学 | 一种C、Pt共掺杂TiO2纳米材料的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
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KR20020043133A (ko) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-08 | 서평원 | 수열합성 방법에 의해 결정성 및 분산성이 뛰어난아나타제형 광촉매용 산화티탄졸을 제조하는 방법 |
KR20030021291A (ko) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-03-15 | (주)이앤비코리아 | 아나타제형 이산화티타늄 졸 제조 및 제조장치 |
KR20030043536A (ko) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-02 | 티오켐 주식회사 | 수열합성법을 이용한 고활성 광촉매 산화티탄 졸 제조 방법 |
JP2004074078A (ja) | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-11 | Nok Corp | 光触媒 |
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KR20020043133A (ko) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-08 | 서평원 | 수열합성 방법에 의해 결정성 및 분산성이 뛰어난아나타제형 광촉매용 산화티탄졸을 제조하는 방법 |
KR20030021291A (ko) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-03-15 | (주)이앤비코리아 | 아나타제형 이산화티타늄 졸 제조 및 제조장치 |
KR20030043536A (ko) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-02 | 티오켐 주식회사 | 수열합성법을 이용한 고활성 광촉매 산화티탄 졸 제조 방법 |
JP2004074078A (ja) | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-11 | Nok Corp | 光触媒 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100917131B1 (ko) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-09-11 | 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 | 가시광선에 반응하는 TiO2 광촉매의 제조방법 |
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