KR100710493B1 - A block of plant - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, a plurality of vegetation holes are laid on the lower layer of the raft block, and a vegetation soil having the same height as the bottom layer is stacked on the lower layer of the raft block, and an upper layer is formed. The vegetation soil is filled, and the vegetation soil is cured by vibratory compression, and the upper layer allows plant seeds to be planted by seed-spray, so that the upper layer composed of vegetation soil of the revetment block, Plant seeds are able to take root of the plant within a short period of time, and the moisture from the soil on the embankment surface or river banks is transferred to the upper layer through the plurality of vegetation holes, thereby improving the growth of the plant. It is about a vegetation raft block which can make greening of a river and a levee in a short time.

In the technical configuration, a plurality of vegetation holes 160 are laid in the lower layer 100b of the raft block 100, and the same height as the lower layer 100b above the lower layer 100b of the raft block 100. Vegetation soil 170 is stacked to form an upper layer (100a), in which the vegetation soil 170 is filled in a plurality of vegetation holes 160 formed in the lower layer (100b), the vegetation soil 170 Is cured by vibration compression, the upper layer (100a) of the revetment block 100 is formed in the recess 140, which is a vegetation space formed through the protrusion 130, a plurality of vegetation grooves 190 are formed, Plant seed is introduced into the vegetation grooves 190 by seed spray (Seed-Spray) to be planted.

Shore block, vegetation hall, vegetation soil, vegetation groove, seed spray

Description

Vegetation Hoan Block {A Block of Plant}

1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional vegetation revetment block.

Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bonding state of the conventional vegetation revetment block.

Figure 3 is a plan view of the vegetation relief eye block according to Figure 2;

Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lower layer of vegetation revetment block according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the upper layer is installed on the lower layer upper side of the vegetation banks of the present inventors.

Figure 6 (a) and 6 (b) is a cutaway state and front cross-sectional structural view of the vegetation revetment block according to the present invention.

* Description of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings

100 ... Buan Block 100a ... Upper Floor

100b ... lower layer 110 ... arc-shaped projection

120 ... 130 with drainage

140 ... Main part 150 ... Arc type main part

160 ... Vegetation Hall 170 ... Vegetation Soil

180 Seed-Spray 190 Vegetation Grooves

According to the present invention, in the vegetation revetment block constructed on an inclined bank, a plurality of vegetation holes are laid in the lower layer of the revetment block, and the vegetation soil having the same height as the lower layer is stacked on the lower layer of the revetment block to form an upper layer. In this case, the vegetation soil is filled in a plurality of vegetation holes formed in the lower layer, the vegetation soil is to be cured by vibration compression, the upper layer is plant seed is composed of vegetation soil by seed-spray (Seed-Spray) Plant seeds are planted inside the vegetation groove of the upper layer to allow the roots of the plant to take down quickly, and moisture from the soil on the embankment surface or river banks is transferred to the upper layer through the plurality of vegetation holes, and the growth of plants is carried out. In addition to improving vegetation, the vegetation shoreline of the vegetation that allows the greening of streams or banks One will.

In general, to prevent embankment and waterway loss, riverbanks, rivers, lakes, and other waterways have been installed and used in various forms and sizes.

The gabions are installed in a construction method of fixing a pile of stones with a wire or the like, so that the air and the incoming water of the soil are smoothly drained between the stone gaps, while the workers have to construct them by hand one by one. Of course, in the case of the above-mentioned gabions, especially when installed on the soft ground, if the water overflows the dike during flooding, the overflowing water is easily penetrated between the gaps of the gabions, and the dike is lost. Due to its frequent occurrence, it is used as a means for temporarily forming a levee, but it is inadequate for forming a permanent levee.

As a result, a bank block having a shape and size standardized on the bank is protected on the bank by constructing it on the surface of a waterway or the like, and the bank block has a construction surface of the block to prevent the bank from losing due to flooding. When it is constructed to be in a constant and dense state, and any one block among the blocks constructed according to the upper and lower soils of the dike is lost or detached, each of the revetment blocks in which each side and the bottom are closely adhered to each other gradually increases in time. As it progresses, there is a problem that accidents occur that are sequentially lost or even collapsed.

In addition, in the dense construction state of the raft block as described above, the loss of the block is difficult to discharge the water soaked into the ground close to the embankment during rainy weather, the progress of the loss appears quickly due to the weak ground, the water discharge is not smooth According to the poor relationship, the soil was devastated.

On the other hand, the present applicant improves the above problems to ensure that the bond between the banks of the block is structurally stable, even if there is a significant flood, the banks of the banks do not escape from the bank, forming a meandering drainage in the banks of the banks, In the Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0398169 has been registered as a raft block that can reduce the flow rate and smooth drainage.

That is, the technical configuration is, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3, arc-shaped projections 11 are formed on the four sides of the revetment block 10 built on the inclined surface of the bank, respectively, of the revetment block 10 An arc-shaped recess 15 is formed at a predetermined depth and width along the length of the upper surface edge to form a drainage path 12 by combining with another lake block 10 'coupled thereto. Through hole 13 penetrating to the bottom is formed, the upper layer (10a) of clay and sand is integrally blended with grass seed is formed on the upper portion of the revetment block 10, the front and rear of the upper surface of the revetment block (10) And recesses 14 which are vegetation spaces are formed on left and right sides, respectively, and on the lower side of the revetment block 10, clay, sand, crushed stone, and a lower layer 10b including cement are formed.

Therefore, the building construction is combined with each other on the four sides of the revetment block 10 on the other side of the revetment block 10 ', the main surface of the one revetment block 10, along the length of the main surface at a predetermined depth and width When combined with other raft block 10 'coupled to it, to form a drainage passage 12, the center of the upper surface of the raft block 10 is formed with a through hole 13 penetrating to the bottom, the inside Soils can be filled and plants can be planted, providing a natural vegetation environment without the need to plant plants such as grass.

However, the above-mentioned revetment block 10 is rooted only through the through-hole 13 formed in the center of the revetment block grass seed is integrally blended in the upper layer (10a) of the clay and sand, so that the plant As well as the growth is limited, of course, the root of the plant can not stick to the upper entire surface of the bank block (10), according to the construction of the bank block on the embankment surface or river embankment according to the upper layer (10a) It became difficult to reach, and the growth of plants became difficult, and there were many problems.

The present invention has been made in order to improve the conventional problems as described above, the object is, a plurality of vegetation holes are laid in the lower layer of the revetment block, vegetation soil of the same height as the lower layer is laminated on the lower layer of the revetment block An upper layer is formed, wherein a plurality of vegetation soils are filled in a plurality of vegetation holes formed in the lower layer, and the vegetation soils are cured by vibration compression, and plant seeds are provided in the vegetation grooves of the recesses of the upper layer. By planting by seed spray (Sed-Spray), the upper layer grooves composed of the vegetation soil of the revetment block, so that the plant seeds can take root in a short period of time, the moisture of the soil surface of the embankment surface or river banks It is delivered to the upper layer through the plurality of vegetation holes, so as to improve the growth of the plant, of course, In the near future to provide a revetment block of vegetation that can be recorded or the stream banks.

As a technical means for achieving the above object, the present invention, the arc-shaped projections are formed on the front and rear and left and right sides of the revetment block to be built on the inclined surface of the embankment method or embankment, and arc-shaped recesses provided between the arc-shaped projections, respectively Is formed, and the upper surface edge of the revetment block is interposed with a predetermined depth and width along the length through the protrusion to form a drainage by combining with the other revetment block coupled to it, while the bottom of the revetment block clay and sand and In the vegetation revetment block is formed in which the lower layer is mixed with crushed stone, cement, the upper layer is laminated on the lower layer,

A plurality of vegetation holes are installed in the lower layer of the raft block, and vegetation soils having the same height as the lower layer are stacked on the lower layer of the raft block, and an upper layer is formed. In this case, the vegetation holes are formed in the plurality of vegetation holes formed in the lower layer. The soil is filled with soil, and the vegetation soil is cured by vibratory compression, and the upper layer of the rake block is formed with a recess, a vegetation space in which a plurality of vegetation grooves are formed through the protrusion, and the plant seed is sprayed with seeds. By (Seed-Spray) by entering the vegetation groove portion inside by providing a vegetation revetment block, characterized in that consisting of a configuration for planting.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lower layer of the vegetation revetment block according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the upper layer is installed above the lower layer of the vegetation revetment block of the present invention, Figure 6 (a) and Figure 6 (b) is As a cut-out state and a front cross-sectional structural view of the vegetation revetment block according to the present invention, the arc-shaped protrusions 110, respectively formed on the front and rear and left and right sides of the revetment block 100 is constructed on the slope of the embankment surface or embankment, and the arc-shaped protrusion ( The arc-shaped recess 150 is formed between the respective 110, the upper surface edge of the raft block 100 through the projection 130 through the projections 130 along the length of the other raft block 100, which is concave and coupled to the predetermined depth and width ') To form a drainage passage (120).

In addition, the recess 140, which is a vegetation space, is formed on the front, front, and left and right sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the raft block 100, respectively, and clay, sand, crushed stone, and cement are formed at the bottom of the raft block 100, respectively. The lower layer 100b to be blended is formed, and the upper layer 100a is stacked on the lower layer.

In addition, a plurality of vegetation holes 160 are laid in the lower layer 100b of the raft block 100, and vegetation soil having the same height as the lower layer 100b is disposed above the lower layer 100b of the raft block 100. The 170 is stacked to form an upper layer 100a, wherein the vegetation soil 170 is filled in the plurality of vegetation holes 160 formed in the lower layer 100b, and the vegetation soil 170 is vibrated. To be cured by compression, the upper layer (100a) of the revetment block 100 is formed in the recess 140, which is a vegetation space formed through the protrusion 130, a plurality of vegetation grooves 190 are formed, plant seeds Is formed by the seed spray (Seed-Spray) is introduced into the vegetation groove portion 190 to be planted.

Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention made of such a configuration as follows.

As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the raft block 100 constructed on the inclined surface of the embankment surface or the embankment includes an arc-shaped protrusion 110 formed in front, rear, left, and right sides thereof, and the arc-shaped protrusion 110. The arc-shaped recess 150 is provided on both sides of the stepped fixing portion 150a, respectively, and is coupled to the arc-shaped protrusion 110 of the rake block 100 and the arc-shaped recess 150 of the other rake block 100 to embank. It is constructed on an inclined surface, wherein the upper surface edge of the revetment block 100 is interposed with a predetermined depth and width through the protrusion 130 along the length when combined with another revetment block 100 coupled to the drainage passage 120 ).

On the other hand, in the state in which the lower layer (100b) is formed by mixing clay, sand, crushed stone, cement is formed on the lower side of the revetment block 100, the upper layer (100a) is laminated on the lower layer, wherein the revetment In the lower layer 100b of the block 100, a plurality of vegetation holes 160 are formed and cured by a circular bar that rises and falls by the pneumatic block forming apparatus.

In addition, the vegetation soil 170 having the same height as the lower layer 100b is stacked on the lower layer 100b of the raft block 100, and at this time, inside the plurality of vegetation holes 160 formed in the lower layer 100b. After the vegetation soil 170 is integrally filled, the vegetation soil 170 is cured by vibration compression.

Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of vegetation recesses 190 are formed in the recess 140, which is a vegetation space formed through the protrusion 130, in the upper layer 100a of the revetment block 100. Plant seeds are mixed with fertilizer, coating curing agent, anti-erosion stabilizer, etc. in the sprayer tank, and then introduced into the vegetation grooves 190 by the seed spray 180 sprayed using a high-pressure pump. do.

Therefore, in the vegetation concave part 190 of the upper layer 100a composed of the vegetation soil of the raft block 100, the plant seeds can be rooted in a short period of time, so that the moisture of the soil surface of the embankment surface or the river bank is discharged. It is delivered to the vegetation groove portion 190 of the upper layer (100a) through the plurality of vegetation holes 170, it is possible to improve the growth of the plant.

As described above, according to the vegetation revetment block according to the present invention, in the state in which a plurality of vegetation holes are laid in the lower layer of the revetment block, vegetation soil of the same height as the lower layer is laminated on the lower layer of the revetment block to form an upper layer. In this case, after the vegetation soil is filled in the plurality of vegetation holes formed in the lower layer, the plant seed in the upper layer of the vegetation groove of the upper layer consisting of vegetation soil by seed spray (Seed-Spray) It is planted, so that the roots of the plant can be taken down in a short period of time, and the moisture of the original soil of the embankment surface or the river bank is transmitted to the upper layer through the plurality of vegetation holes, thereby improving the growth of the plant, and accordingly There is an excellent effect that can be recorded in the river or banks as soon as possible.

While the invention has been shown and described with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated that various changes and modifications can be made in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims. Those of ordinary skill will want to know easily.

Claims (1)

The front and rear and left and right sides of the revetment block 100, which is constructed on the slope of the embankment surface or embankment, the arc-shaped protrusions 110a are formed on both sides, respectively, and between the protrusions 110, the stepped fixing portions ( Each of the arc-shaped recess 150 is provided with a 150a), the upper surface edge of the raft block 100 is coupled to the other raft block (100 ') which is recessed with a predetermined depth and width along the length and coupled to the drainage passage ( 120 is formed, and recesses 140 which are vegetation spaces are formed on the front, front, and left and right sides of the raft block 100, respectively, and clay, sand, crushed stone, and cement are blended at the bottom of the raft block 100. In the lower layer 100b is formed, the vegetation shore banks in which the upper layer (100a) is laminated on the lower layer above, A plurality of vegetation holes 160 are laid in the lower layer 100b of the raft block 100, and vegetation soils 170 having the same height as the lower layer 100b are disposed on the lower layer 100b of the raft block 100. Is stacked to form an upper layer (100a), at which time the vegetation soil 170 is filled in a plurality of vegetation holes 160 formed in the lower layer (100b), the vegetation soil 170 by vibration compression To be cured, a plurality of vegetation grooves 190 are formed in the recess 140, which is a vegetation space formed through the protrusion 130 in the upper layer 100a of the raft block 100, the plant seeds seed spray Vegetation revetment block, characterized in that consisting of a configuration that is introduced into the vegetation groove (190) by the seed (Sed-Spray) planting.

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