KR100688339B1 - The changeable cemetery - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to variable cavity burial.

Common buried graveyard of the present invention, the wall portion to form a plurality of body storage chamber is assembled in a grid form in the basement of the basement plunged a plurality of vertical slabs are formed in the horizontal direction; A bottom part composed of a granite layer laid on the bottom surface of the body of the wall and a granite layer laid on an upper part of the granite layer and mixed with lime and soil and cured with lime mortar formed by pouring water; A body settled body in which the body is placed in a space above the bottom of the body storage room, and ocher is filled around the body; The lower edge of the vertical slab hangs to block the upper space of the body storage chamber. The auxiliary top plate is made of natural stone, the upper granite layer on the upper side of the auxiliary top plate, and is installed on the upper granite layer. A ceiling comprising a main top plate placed on the top edge of the vertical slab to block the upper granite layer; It is loaded on the main top plate, the stone head portion is composed of a stone, which is installed on the pressing stone and the stone is made of natural stone.

According to the present invention, burial seedlings can be converted into ashes or reused as burial seedlings, and many bodies can be placed, and the body disassembly time is shortened.

Burial, ashes, ocher, corpses, recycling

Description

Variable joint burial ground {THE CHANGEABLE CEMETERY}

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional burial seedling.

Figure 2 is a partially cut away exploded perspective view showing a variable cavity buried seed of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the variable cavity buried seedling of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a zeolite insertion groove is formed in the pressed stone of the variable cavity buried gravel of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a partially cut perspective view showing a state in which the partition insertion groove is formed in the vertical slab of the present invention.

<Detailed Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

10 wall portion 11: vertical slabs

11a: Hanging Jaw 11b: Partition Insertion Groove

11c: partition 12: body storage room

20: bottom 21: granite soil layer

22: the compaction floor 30: dead body

31 body: 32 loess

40: ceiling 41: secondary tops

42: upper granite layer 43: main top plate

50: headstone 51: push stone

51a: zeolite insertion groove 52: zeolite

60: ossuary chamber 61: sewing chamber

The present invention relates to variable cavity burial.

Typically, traditional funeral methods include burial and cremation.

Our country has been mainly based on Confucianism since the Joseon Dynasty. Recently, cremation is rapidly increasing due to the government's cremation promotion and convenience of management.

However, the increase factor of the cremation is mainly based on the choice of the surrounding environment and the distrust of the descendants rather than the will of the person to be the body, and thus has a problem of having the objection of the person to be the future body.

In addition, the burial category belongs to the natural weathering type of the natural reduction type seedling method, which can help to fertilize the soil by activating microorganisms because the microorganisms in the soil are supposed to decompose body components. In the meantime,

In the case of cremation, when the body is incinerated by artificial weathering type in the method of natural reduction type, the contaminants are generated from incineration raw materials or the body, and when the remains remain after the cremation, the odor is generated when moisture is accumulated in the ossuary. There was this.

As a technology for burial tombs to solve the above problems, 'secure building for the body' (Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0332358) was devised.

The burial tomb like this set up a settled building on the ground and allowed a number of bodies to be placed inside the settled building.

However, the burial tomb as described above had a problem of having a complex facility to make the interior of the settled building on the ground to the same environment as the conventional burial environment.

In addition, since the body is to be stored permanently, from the point of view of native faith, there was a problem of restraining the ancestor's soul for a long time.

To solve some of these problems, the 'Bongbun-type family grave' (Registration Utility Model Publication 20-0143177) was created.

The family cemetery as above is equipped with Bonbun (61) and ossuary chamber (60) at the same time to maintain the traditional funeral form to effectively use the limited national territory.

However, the above cemetery also consists of a family graveyard, there was a problem that can not be placed in a large number of bodies.

In addition, there is a problem that the tube is installed in the sealing chamber, the soil is covered on the upper part, and after a long time, the sealing powder collapses due to the corrosion of the tube, thereby deteriorating the aesthetics and contaminating the soil.

Recently, a number of local governments have introduced a time-based burial system that burys the bodies only for a certain period of time between 15 and 60 years, but there are no suitable graveyards yet.

Variable buried graveyard of the present invention is to solve such a problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a burial grave that can be converted to or reusable after use as a burial grave for a certain period.

It also aims to assemble a large number of slabs in a burrowed underground in the form of a lattice to form a plurality of body storage rooms so that as many bodies as possible can be placed in a small area.

In addition, there is also an object to fill the loess inside the body storage room when the body is enshrined in order to shorten the time to decompose the body.

In addition, the upper structure of the burial seedling is also provided to install a detachable stone to facilitate the conversion to the ashes.

In addition, there is a purpose to form a structure that can be installed a plurality of partitions in the body storage room to be placed in a body storage room when a plurality of bone remains when converted to the ashes.

The present invention relates to variable cavity burial.

After the burial seedling of the present invention is used as a burial seedling for a certain period of time, the burial seedling can be converted into a burial seedling or reused as a burial seedling.

In addition, a large number of slabs can be assembled in a lattice form in a lattice form to form a plurality of body storage rooms so that as many bodies as possible can be placed in a small area.

In addition, the body is placed in the body of the body when the ocher fill the loess to shorten the time to decompose the body.

In addition, the upper structure of the burial seedling is provided with a detachable stone to facilitate conversion to the ashes.

In addition, it is formed in a structure that can be installed a plurality of partitions in the body storage room it is possible to place a plurality of bones in one body storage room when converted to the ashes.

To this end, the variable cavity buried graveyard of the present invention is formed in the horizontal direction at the predetermined position, the jaw is formed in the wall, a plurality of vertical slabs made of natural stone is assembled in a grid form in the basement of the excavated lattice form a plurality of body storage Wealth; A bottom part composed of a granite layer laid on the bottom surface of the body of the wall and a granite layer laid on an upper part of the granite layer and mixed with lime and soil and cured with lime mortar formed by pouring water; A body settled body in which the body is placed in a space above the bottom of the body storage room, and ocher is filled around the body; The lower edge of the vertical slab hangs to block the upper space of the body storage chamber. The auxiliary top plate is made of natural stone, the upper granite layer on the upper side of the auxiliary top plate, and is installed on the upper granite layer. A ceiling composed of a main top plate placed on the top edge of the vertical slab to block the upper granite layer; It is loaded on the main top plate, the stone head portion is composed of a stone, which is installed on the pressing stone and the stone is made of natural stone.

Hereinafter, the technical idea of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

However, the accompanying drawings are only one example for more specifically describing the technical idea of the present invention, and thus the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to the accompanying drawings.

The wall portion 10, which is a component of the present invention, is composed of a plurality of vertical slabs 11 assembled in a lattice form in a burrowed basement, and a plurality of body storage rooms 12 surrounded by vertical slabs 11. To form.

At this time, the locking step (11a) is formed in the vertical slab 11 to a predetermined height so that the cover can be installed in each of the body storage chamber (12).

2 and 3 it can be seen that the locking step (11a) is formed at a constant height on the vertical slab (11).

In addition, it can be seen in the drawing that the vertical slabs 11 are erected on the bottomed surface, which is not necessarily erected in this way, and when the vertical slabs 11 are formed in the bottom surface, the vertical slabs 11 are fitted. It can be built more stably.

The vertical slabs 11 in the horizontal direction and the vertical slabs 11 in the vertical direction may be assembled in various ways known in the art.

For example, grooves may be formed in the vertical slabs 11 on one side, and protrusions may be formed in the vertical slabs 11 on the other side so as to be engaged with each other.

Moreover, it can also assemble using assembly irons, such as a bolt and a nut.

The bottom portion 20, which is a component of the present invention, is laid on the granite layer 21 and the granite layer 21 on the bottom surface of the body storage room 12 of the wall portion 10, and mixes lime and soil. After that, the lime mortar formed by pouring water is cured.

Granite layer 21 is also called Masato layer, which is a weathered remnant of granite rock. Granite is mainly composed of granite, but crystalline plutonic rock (Granite diorite) or gneiss is generally included.

The main constituents are quartz, feldspar and colored minerals, which are weathered residues, and therefore, depending on the degree of weathering, they cover a wide range from close to rock to fine grains such as silt and clay.

The granite has a good dehydration rate, so that the substances generated by the decomposition of the body are well absorbed into the basement.

In addition, the lime compaction layer 21 is a cured lime mortar, lime mortar has a good strength and serves as a foundation, and also has the effect of preventing the acidification of the soil, it is possible to prevent soil contamination.

The body settling portion 30, which is a component of the present invention, is installed in the space above the bottom portion 20 of the body storage room 12, and is filled with the loess 32 around the body 31 and the body 31. Has

2 and 3 it can be seen that the body 31 is placed in the space above the bottom portion 20, the loess 32 is filled in the periphery thereof to form the body settled portion 30.

The reason for filling the loess 32 around the body 31 is that about 200 million microorganisms per 1 g of the loess 32 serve to promote decomposition of the body 31.

In addition, the major enzyme components of loess 32 contain catalase, diphenol oxidase, saccharase, and protease, which are known to remove toxins and purify, so that not only decomposition of the body (31) It is to prevent the generation of harmful substances.

The ceiling 40, which is a component of the present invention, is configured to block the upper space of the body storage room 12 of the wall portion 10, and includes an auxiliary top plate 41, an upper granite layer 42, and a main top plate 43. do.

Specifically, the auxiliary upper plate 41 is made of a natural stone material, and the edge is caught on the locking jaw (11a) of the vertical stone plate 11 of the wall portion 10 is installed to primarily block the upper space of the body storage room 12. .

The upper granite layer 42 is stacked on top of the auxiliary top plate 41.

In Figure 3 it can be seen that the upper granite layer 42 is filled up to the top of the vertical slab (11).

The main top plate 43 is installed on the upper granite layer 42, and the periphery is stacked on the upper edge of the vertical slab (11).

When the upper granite layer 42 is installed on the auxiliary upper plate 41, the smell or the like does not leak from the upper body storage chamber 12 to the upper portion.

The main top plate 43 blocks the upper granite layer 42 so that no smell leaks from the upper granite layer 42 and prevents outside air from coming into contact with the upper granite layer 42. 12) to prevent intrusion into the interior.

As such, the dual structure of the main upper plate 43 and the auxiliary upper plate 41 and the upper granite layer 42 therebetween prevent the external moisture from penetrating into the body seat 30.

The zeolite portion 50, which is a component of the present invention, is mounted on the main top plate 43, and is composed of a pressurized stone 51 made of natural stone and a zeolite 52 provided on the pressed stone 51.

2 and 3, the pushstone 51 and the tombstone 52 can be seen.

In particular, the pressurized stone 51 preferably has a size corresponding to each one of the body storage chambers 12. When the pressurized stone 51 is formed in a large size, the body inside the body storage chamber 12 may be damaged. Because it can not be.

The pressurized stone 51 and the monument 51 are not limited to the shapes as shown in the drawings, but may be manufactured in various shapes according to the environment and the design of the manufacturer.

In the configuration as described above, as shown in Figure 4, when the headstone 51 is formed in the headstone 52, the headstone insertion groove 51a is inserted, the headstone 52 can be easily fixed and installed.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of partition inserting grooves 11b may be formed in the vertical slabs 11 at regular intervals.

When the partition insertion groove 11b is formed as described above, the partition 11c can be inserted into the partition insertion groove 11b.

The work of fitting the partition 11c is impossible when the first body 31 is placed, but when the body 31 is to be placed for a certain period of time by a system such as a time-based store system, the burial tomb is made after the dead body period. It is necessary when you want to use.

That is, as described above, the body 31 is placed in the body for a certain period of time, when the body 31 is decomposed by the loess 32 and only remains of the ashes, lifting the tombs 50 and the ceiling 40, the body When the ocher 32 of the settled portion 30 is taken out and only the ashes in the ocher 32 are extracted, and only the ashes are to be stored inside the body storage chamber 12, the body storage room 12 is relatively wider than the size of the bones. It is divided into partitions (11c) to hold the remains of several spheres.

The above configuration is convenient to be applied to the time-limiting store seedlings, and after a certain period of use as burial seedlings, only the ashes were extracted to be used as ashes.

In particular, the upper part of the body settling portion 30 can be easily dismantled to make it easier to take out the loess 32, and to accelerate the decomposition rate of the buried body 31 by using the loess 32 to accelerate the circulation cycle. .

In addition, after a certain period of time after the transition from burial to graveyard gravel also has the advantage that can be used again as burial graveyard.

At this time, it is not necessarily converted to the ashes seedlings after using it as a burial seedlings, and the remaining ashes used as burial seedlings for a certain period of time are placed in a separate ossuary facility. Can also be used as

That is, after taking out the dead body portion 30 of the ash bone seedlings of the present invention after a certain period of time to extract the ashes, the ashes are placed in a separate ossuary facility, the new body 31 and the ocher 32 with the dead body portion 30 To form and use it again for a period of time.

Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

In the process of buried the body in the burial grave of the present invention, the ground is first excavated, and then the floor surface is selected at a constant height, and the wall part 10 is installed thereon.

The wall portion 10 is assembled such that the vertical slabs 11 in the horizontal direction and the vertical slabs 11 in the vertical direction are meshed with each other to form a lattice.

The assembly method may be assembled in a fitting form as described above, or may be assembled using the assembly hardware.

After the assembly of the wall part 10, a plurality of body storage room 12 is formed, the bottom portion 20 is formed on the bottom of each body storage room (12).

In the method of forming the bottom portion 20, the granite soil is first applied to each of the body storage chambers 12 at a predetermined thickness, and then a compaction layer 21 is formed thereon.

The ash compaction layer 21 may be cured after coating lime mortar formed by mixing lime and soil with a predetermined thickness on the granite layer 21.

In this case, as described above in the formation of the bottom part 20, the bottom part 20 may be formed at once without forming each body storage chamber 12 independently, and then the wall part 10 may be formed thereon.

This is a method for easier construction, first to cover the granite soil to a certain thickness and then to form a compaction layer 21 thereon, and to install the wall portion 10 thereon.

In this case, in order to increase the coherence between the vertical slabs 11 of the wall part 10, the vertical slabs 11 may be installed before the drying of the curing compaction layer 21 is finished.

In this way, while the compaction layer 21 is dried, the lower part of the vertical slab 11 is firmly fixed to the compaction layer 21.

After the installation of the wall part 10 and the bottom part 20 is completed, the body is placed in each of the body storage chambers 12, and the body surroundings are filled with ocher to form the body seat.

The ceiling 40 is installed in the upper part of the body storage chamber 12 where the bodies are settled. First, the auxiliary upper plate 41 made of natural stone is covered to be caught by the latching jaw 11a of the vertical stone plate 11, and the upper part is placed thereon. Peel the granite layer (42).

After covering the upper granite layer 42, the main top plate 43 is laid thereon.

The main top plate 43 is preferably to use a thick natural stone, it is preferable to install the main top plate 43 so as to hang on the top of the vertical stone plate 11 as shown in the figure.

By installing the main top plate 43, a series of ceiling parts 40 are formed.

After the ceiling 40 is installed, a series of installation work is completed by installing the pressing stones 51 and the tombs 52 on each main top plate 43 to form the tombs 50.

In the burial tomb of the present invention as described above, after the first installation of the bottom portion 20 and the wall portion 10, the ceiling portion 40 and the tomb portion 50 are individually placed for each body storage room 12 each time the body is placed. You can install it.

After a certain period of time, when you want to remove the dead body (30) to extract bones,

First, lift the tombstone 50 and the ceiling 40 in the reverse order as described above.

Thereafter, the body of the body 30 is shoveled out using a shovel or the like, and the bones remaining in the body of the body 30 may be separated out.

Then the process changes as needed. When you want to convert it to the ashes,

After the body of the body storage room 12 to wash the interior of the body cleanly, or put the bones back in the body of the body storage room 12, the interior of the body (40) and the stone portion 50 may be installed again.

At this time, when the partition insertion groove (11b) is formed as described above, it is only necessary to install the partition after washing the inner space of the body storage room (12).

In addition, when we want to use in buried grave for new body,

Selected ashes are placed in a separate ossuary facility, and the body of the body storage room 12 is washed clean, and then the body body 30 is formed in the body storage room 12 with the new ocher 32 and the body 31. After the ceiling 40 and the stone portion 50 may be installed again.

The variable joint burial mound of the present invention provides a burial marrow which can be used as a burial mound for a period of time and then converted to or reusable.

In addition, a large number of slabs are assembled in a lattice form in a burrowed basement to form a plurality of body storage rooms so that as many bodies as possible can be placed in a small area.

In addition, it is possible to shorten the time to decompose the body by filling the loess inside the body storage room when the body is placed.

In addition, the upper structure of the burial seedling is provided with a detachable stone to facilitate conversion to the ashes.

In addition, it is formed in a structure that can be installed a plurality of partitions in the body storage room it is possible to place a plurality of bones in one body storage room when converted to the ashes.

Claims (3)

In the joint burial tomb, Hanging jaw (11a) is formed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined position, a plurality of vertical slabs (11) made of natural stone is assembled in a grid form in the basement of the excavated in the form of a grid to form a plurality of body storage chamber 12 10; Lime mortar layer which is laid on the bottom surface of each body storage room 12 of the wall part 10 and each granite layer 21, which is formed by mixing lime and soil and pouring water A bottom portion 20 composed of a compaction layer 22 prepared by curing the; A plurality of body settled parts 30 having a body 31 seated in a space above the bottom of the body 12 and filled with loess 32 around the body; The upper edge of each of the body storage chamber 12 is caught by a lower edge on the locking step 11a of the vertical slab 11, and the auxiliary upper plate 41 made of natural stone and the upper side of each auxiliary upper plate 41 The main granite layer 42, which is laid on the upper granite layer 42, is installed on each upper granite layer 42, and the circumference is placed on the upper edge of the vertical slab 11 to block the upper granite layer 42. A ceiling composed of); And a headstone portion 50 which is loaded on each main top plate 43 and consists of a pushstone 51 made of natural stone and a headstone 52 installed on each pushstone 51. Variable joint burial place. The method of claim 1, A plurality of partition inserting grooves 11b are formed in the vertical slab 11 in the vertical direction, so that the partition 11c for dividing the body storage room 12 into a plurality of spaces can be installed. Variable joint burial place. The method of claim 1, The zeolite insert groove 51a is formed on the top of the pressurized stone 51 of the zeolite part 50, and the lower portion of the zeolite 52 is inserted into the zeolite insertion groove 51a, Variable joint burial place.

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