KR100261763B1 - Charnel tomb - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A charnel house is provided to make installation easy, to reduce construction cost, to perform as a family burial ground and to improve the appearance of the installation area. CONSTITUTION: A support sill is formed on the edge of a floor panel(10) buried underground, and a sidewall assembly(20) is installed on the support sill to form an ash pot laying chamber(22). An outer frame assembly(30) is installed to reinforce the outer upper part of the sidewall assembly. Both ends of horizontal and vertical beams are fitted into combining grooves of a cover strut assembly(40). A cover(70) is installed in the upper corner of the strut assembly to form a cross groove(72). A tower(80) is installed in the cross groove. As the charnel house is installed by prefabrication, installation is easy and cost is saved. Moreover, the charnel house is used as a family burial ground or a park.

Description

Ossuary

The present invention relates to an ossuary grave for laying the ossuary complex.

Funeral culture exists in various forms according to the traditions and customs of each nation and nation.In the Jangbeop, burial, segoljang, jangjang, and cremation (火葬).

Many of the earthen tombs buried in the basement are used in stores that are favored in Korea. There are ways to bury the coffin directly in the graveyard, and there are transfusion chambers where the coffins are laid in the underground masonry or the bodies are piled up by laying the walls around them. These soil graves not only significantly reduce the land utilization rate due to the need for bonbons and attached lands, but also cause social and environmental problems due to the degradation of natural greenery and forests. In addition, the three bones and the weathering are avoided as an inadequate longevity for modern urban life, and makeup is preferred in China and Japan for reasons of convenience and safety.

On the other hand, efforts and studies are being actively conducted to improve the funeral culture to meet the level of modern civilization. As a way of improving the funeral culture, crematoriums, fireplaces, and Yeonghyeon Security Offices are being installed.

However, the ossuary was not widely used until recently because the cremation rate is very low due to the consciousness of the preference of stores and the negative perception of cremation according to Korean Confucian tradition. For example, the ossuary is installed as an auxiliary facility of a crematory and is recognized as a hate facility, and its size and environment are unsuitable for its role as a family grave used by the first generation and the future generation.

On the other hand, the ossuary is being developed as a facility similar to the ossuary. Unlike the ossuary, the ossuary graves can be installed in various types of independent facilities, and thus the use of the ossuary is changing gradually because of the negative perception of cremation and the ossuary.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-install, low-cost crypt bone.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a ossuary grave which can play a role as a family grave.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a crypt, which can be created as a green park that utilizes space while maintaining the beauty of the installation area.

1 is a perspective view showing the crypt bone according to the present invention,

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the crypt bone according to the present invention,

3 is a front view of the ossuary grave according to the present invention,

4 is a plan view of the crypts according to the present invention,

5 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the bottom plate and the side wall and the outer rim assembly in the ossuary grave according to the present invention,

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the cover base assembly and the horizontal and vertical beams in the crypts according to the present invention,

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the tower in the gravel grave according to the present invention.

♣ Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ♣

10: bottom plate 20: side wall assembly

22: Mortuary 28: Ossuary Complex

30: outer rim assembly 40: cover base assembly

42: base 48: coupling groove

50: horizontal beams 52: vertical beams

80: tower 82, 84: first tower

86, 88: Second Tower God 90: Peak

100: senior assembly 110: folding stone assembly

Features of the present invention for achieving the above object, the ossuary grave for placing the ossuary complex, buried in the basement, the bottom plate is formed at the edge of the support jaw; A side wall assembly installed at a support jaw of the bottom plate to form a chamber in which the ossuary complex is placed; An outer rim assembly mounted to the ground to reinforce the upper outer surface of the side wall assembly; A lid support assembly having a pedestal installed in combination on an upper surface of the outer rim assembly, wherein both sides of the pedestal are formed on the inner surface of the pedestal, and the pedestals corresponding to each other when the pedestals are combined to form a coupling groove; Vertical and horizontal beams installed at both ends of the coupling grooves of the cover base assembly so as to cross each other; A cover located at an upper edge of the cover support assembly and installed to form a cross groove; It is located in the ossuary, which includes a tower that is installed in the cross.

More preferred features in the crypts of the present invention, the tower is installed so as to correspond to each other in the cross groove, the front and the pair of first and second tower gods respectively inclined upwardly formed; It has a pillar which is placed in the center of the upper surface of the first and second tower gods, the upper portion of the pillar consists of a top tip is formed inclined upward.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the crypt bone according to the present invention will be described in detail.

1 to 7 are diagrams shown for explaining the crypt bone according to the present invention.

1 and 2, the bottom plate 10 of the crypt is buried at a predetermined depth in the basement, the support jaw 12 is formed at the edge of the bottom plate 10, and the bottom plate 10 is approximately It is formed in a square shape. In the figure, the bottom plate 10 is represented by a square having a length of about 1140 cm in length and width, but the bottom plate 10 may be formed in a rectangle or the like, and the bottom plate 10 is centered about the center. It may be formed to be divided into left and right.

2 and 5, the side wall assembly 20 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 10 so as to form a settling chamber 22, and the side wall assembly 20 has two horizontal side plates 24 and a vertical side plate. It consists of 26. Support jaws 24a are formed on both inner surfaces of the horizontal side plate 24, and coupling grooves 24b are formed at the center of the upper surface of the horizontal side plate 24. The lower ends of the horizontal side plate 24 and the vertical side plate 26 are supported by being fitted to the supporting jaw 12 of the bottom plate 10, and the supporting side bars 24a of the horizontal side plate 24 have a vertical side plate 26. Both ends are aligned. The side wall assembly 20 forms an approximately square shape chamber 22 by the horizontal side plate 24 and the vertical side plate 26, and the ossuary complex 28 is formed in the chamber 22 of the side wall assembly 20. ), And the ossuary complex 28 may have about 25-30 pieces. In the figure, the side wall assembly 20 is shown to be buried about 1/2 underground, but the depth of embedding of the side wall assembly 20 can be changed as appropriate.

In addition, the outer rim assembly 30 is installed on the ground so that the upper portion of the outer surface of the side wall assembly 20 is reinforced. The outer rim assembly 30 is composed of two horizontal rims 32 and a vertical rim 34, and chamfers 32a and 34a on one side of the upper surface of the horizontal rim 32 and the vertical rim 34 to have a beautiful appearance. ) Are formed respectively. The length of the horizontal frame 32 is formed longer than the vertical frame 34, and is assembled to support both ends of the vertical frame 34 on both sides of the inner surface of the horizontal frame 32. The inner surfaces of the transverse and vertical rims 32, 34 support the top of the outer surface of the side wall assembly 20 to maintain the robustness of the side wall assembly 20.

1 and 6, the lid support assembly 40 is installed on the upper surface of the outer rim assembly 30. The lid support assembly 40 has four pedestals 42 having a substantially N-shape in combination to form a substantially rectangular shape, and a chamfer 44 is formed on one side of the upper surface of the pedestal 42 to have a beautiful appearance. Steps 46 are formed on both sides of the inner surface of the pedestal 42, and the stepped bars 46 correspond to each other when the pedestal 42 is combined to form a coupling groove 48. That is, the cover base assembly 40 has a coupling groove 48 in the connection portion of the pedestal 42 by the step 46 of the pedestal 42.

In addition, both ends of the horizontal and vertical beams 50 and 52 are inserted into the coupling grooves 48 of the cover base assembly 40 so as to intersect with each other, and the height of the vertical beams 52 is the width of the horizontal beams 50. It is formed larger than its height. The vertical beams 52 are installed to be fitted before the horizontal beams 52, and the vertical beams 52 are coupling grooves of the horizontal side plates 24 through coupling grooves 48 formed in the vertical direction of the cover base assembly 40. It will fit in 24b. The horizontal beams 50 are fitted into the coupling grooves 48 formed in the horizontal direction of the cover base assembly 40 at the center of the upper surface of the vertical beams 52.

On the other hand, on both sides of the upper surface of the vertical beams 52, the support plates 60 are respectively installed to maintain the same height as the horizontal beams 50, one side of the support plate 60, the coupling piece 62 is formed to protrude, The piece 62 is fitted into the coupling groove 48 formed in the longitudinal direction of the lid support assembly 40. Four covers 70 are installed on the upper surface of the lid support assembly 40 so as to be supported by each of the horizontal beams 50 and the support plate 60. At this time, the cover 70 is located at the edge of the cover support assembly 40 is installed to form a cross groove 72, the chamfer 74 is formed on the outside of the upper surface of the cover 70 so that the appearance is beautiful. .

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, a tower 80 is installed at an upper portion of the cover 70, and the tower 80 is provided with a pair of first and second tower shoes installed to correspond to each other in the cross groove 72. Body: 82, 84 (86, 88), and the top (90 :) is installed in the center of the upper surface of the first and second tower gods (82, 84) (86, 88). Inclined surfaces 82a, 84a, 86a, 88a inclined upward are formed on the front surfaces of the first and second tower bodies 82, 84, 86, 88, respectively, and inclined surfaces 82a, 84a, 86a, 88a. It is preferable that the inclination angle of the ss is approximately 40 to 45 degrees, and the inclination angles of the inclined surfaces 82a and 84a (86a and 88a) are more preferably approximately 42 degrees. Support grooves 82b and 84b are formed on both rear surfaces of the first tower gods 82 and 84, respectively, and support grooves 82b and 84b of the first tower gods 82 and 84 of the second tower gods 86 and 88, respectively. The back is fitted to fit. The top 90 has a substantially rectangular pillar 90a that is placed on the upper surfaces of the first and second tower gods 82, 84, 86, 88, and is inclined upwardly on the top of the pillar 90a. Horn 90b is formed.

As shown in FIG. 1, the senior assembly 100 is installed in front of the crypt, and the senior assembly 100 has a seating groove 104 formed in the center of the upper surface of the pedestal 102, and the pedestal 102 is coupled to the pedestal 102. The upper stone 106 is seated in the groove 104. The rear view of the barbstone assembly 110 is installed, the folding screen assembly 110 is formed with a coupling groove 114 in the center of the upper surface of the pedestal (112). Both sides of the coupling groove 114 of the pedestal 112 is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle toward the inner side, that is, the ossuary grave, and three folding stones 116 are coupled to the coupling groove 114.

The bottom plate 10 and the side wall assembly 20, the outer rim assembly 30, the lid support assembly 40, and the horizontal and longitudinal beams 50, 52, the tower 80 are made of stone, for example Granite and five stones can be used.

Referring to the installation and use of the crypts according to the present invention as described above are as follows.

As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 5, the bottom plate 10 is buried at a predetermined depth in the basement, and the horizontal and vertical side plates of the side wall assembly 20 are supported on the supporting jaw 12 of the bottom plate 10. By fitting both ends of the vertical side plate 26 to the support jaw 24a of the horizontal side plate 24, the side wall assembly 20 rests on the upper surface of the bottom plate 10. It is provided so that 22 may be formed. In this case, when the bottom plate 10 is formed to be divided into left and right sides with respect to the center, the bottom plate 10 may be more easily buried. In addition, the side wall assembly 20 is preferably buried approximately 1/2 of the basement.

As described above, the side wall assembly 20 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 10 so as to form the settling chamber 22, and the horizontal and vertical sides of the outer edge assembly 30 on the ground so that the upper part of the outer surface of the side wall assembly 20 is reinforced. Install the edges 32 and 34. At this time, the inner surfaces of the horizontal and vertical edges 32 and 34 support the upper portion of the outer surface of the side wall assembly 20 to maintain the robustness of the side wall assembly 20.

As shown in FIG. 6, the pedestal 42 of the lid support assembly 40 is combined and installed on the upper surface of the outer edge assembly 30. Steps 46 of the pedestal 42 correspond to each other when the pedestal 42 is combined to form a coupling groove 48, and the coupling groove 48 of the cover base assembly 40 has horizontal and vertical beams 50. Install both ends of the 52 to cross each other. At this time, the vertical beam 52 is inserted into the coupling groove 24b of the horizontal side plate 24 through the coupling groove 48 formed in the longitudinal direction of the lid support assembly 40, the horizontal beam 50 is a vertical beam ( 52 is inserted into the coupling groove 48 formed in the transverse direction of the lid support assembly 40 while being supported in the center of the upper surface. Support plates 60 are respectively installed on both sides of the upper surface of the vertical beams 52 so as to maintain the same height as the horizontal beams 50, and the engaging pieces 62 of the support plates 60 are disposed in the longitudinal direction of the lid support assembly 40. It is fitted into the coupling groove 48 formed.

In addition, when the cover 70 is installed on the upper surface of the cover base assembly 40 so as to be supported by each of the horizontal beam 50 and the support plate 60, the chamber 22 of the side wall assembly 20 is attached to the cover 70. It is closed by Approximately 25 to 30 crypts 28 can be placed in the settling chamber 22 of the side wall assembly 20. That is, when placing the ossuary complex 28 in the settlement chamber 22 of the side wall assembly 20, one of the four lids 70 is opened and the ossuary complex 28 is placed in the settlement chamber 22 through an open inlet. In addition, the ossuary complexes 28 are preferably arranged and settled sequentially.

As described above, the ossuary grave of the present invention can be housed in a plurality of ossuary complexes 28 so that not only can be used by the family, but also can be used together by the first generation and the future, so that they can play a sufficient role as a family grave. As a family grave, the ossuary can be prevented from dispersing the ancestral and later graves in various places. Unlike the time-limited cemetery where the cemetery is limited in duration, it can be permanently used and there is no fear of falling into an oval cemetery.

On the other hand, the ossuary grave is constituted by the assembly of the bottom plate 10 and the side wall assembly 20, the outer edge assembly 30, the cover base assembly 40, and the horizontal and vertical beams 50 and 52. Not only is it easy to install, but it is also inexpensive. In addition, even when the disassembly of the crypts such as lichens is necessary, the crypts are composed of prefabricated structures so that the dismantling work can be easily performed.

3, 4, and 7, the first and second tower gods 82, 84, 86, 88 and the first and second tower gods 82, 84) (86, 88) If the tower 90 consisting of the top 90 is installed in the center of the upper surface, it is possible to dispel the disgust by the molding beauty of the tower (80). In particular, the tower 80 is installed by the inclined surfaces 82a, 84a (86a, 88a) of the first and second tower gods (82, 84) (86, 88) to form a unique pyramidal shape as a whole, so the ossuary grave You can create a green park that utilizes space while taking advantage of the beauty of the area where it will be installed.

In addition, since the ossuary gravel is made of stone and does not need to be separately managed, the management cost is reduced, and the upper granule assembly 100 and the folding stone assembly 110 are installed in front and rear of the ossuary gravel to increase the practicality of the ossuary gravel.

On the other hand, the above embodiment is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to this, and can be changed as appropriate within the scope of the same idea. For example, the shape and structure of each component shown in the embodiment of the present invention can be modified.

As described above, according to the ossuary grave according to the present invention, it is configured to be easy to install, low cost, and can play a role as a family grave. In addition, it is possible to create a green park that utilizes space while utilizing the beauty of the installation area. Such ossuary can effectively prevent the damage of natural greenery and forests, and create a healthy funeral culture while minimizing social and environmental issues.

Claims (4)

As the ossuary to bury the ossuary complex, A bottom plate buried in the basement and having a support jaw formed at an edge thereof; A side wall assembly installed at a support jaw of the bottom plate to form a chamber in which the ossuary complex is placed; An outer edge assembly installed on the ground to reinforce the upper portion of the outer surface of the side wall assembly; A lid support assembly having a pedestal installed in combination on an upper surface of the outer rim assembly, wherein both ends of the pedestal are formed, and when the pedestals are combined, the pedestals correspond to each other to form a coupling groove; Vertical and horizontal beams installed at both ends of the coupling recess of the cover base assembly to cross each other; A cover disposed at an upper edge of the cover support assembly and installed to form a cross groove; Ossuary grave, characterized in that it comprises a tower installed in the cross groove. According to claim 1, wherein the height of the longitudinal beam is formed greater than the height of the horizontal beam, the ossuary grave, characterized in that is installed first fitted in the coupling groove of the cover base assembly. According to claim 2, wherein the support plate is provided on each of the upper surface of the vertical beam to maintain the same height as the horizontal beam, the coupling piece is formed in the center of one side of the support plate protruding groove formed in the longitudinal direction of the cover base assembly Ossuary graves, characterized in that coupled to the. The method of claim 1, wherein the tower, A pair of first and second tower bodies which are installed to correspond to each other in the cross groove, and each of which has an inclined surface inclined upwardly on its front surface; A crypt is characterized in that it has a column that is placed on the center of the upper surface of the first and second tower gods, the top of the column is formed of a spire which is inclined upward.