KR100660172B1 - Apparatus for eliminating sawdust in a mushroom bottle - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus for removing residues such as sawdust from the interior of a mushroom-growing bottle is provided. The apparatus allows a basket receiving part to lift through a lifting plate to minimize the installation space of a reversing device and a basket to automatically introduce into the basket receiving part and to discharge from the basket receiving part to improve working efficiency. The apparatus for removing residues such as sawdust from the interior of a mushroom-growing bottle(1) contained in a basket(2) consists of: a lift support(100) vertically inserted into the upper part of a base(10) to allow lifting; a lifting plate(200) installed with a basket receiving part(160) at the upper part and each fixed to the lift support on both ends; a lifting cylinder(300) installed at the lower part of the lifting plate to provide a lifting force to the lifting force to allow the basket receiving part to ensure space to be reversed. A conveyor(400) is installed at front and rear of the basket receiving part(160) to allow for the basket to introduce into the basket receiving part and to discharge from the basket receiving part. The apparatus has the base comprising appearance, a driving gear box(20) for driving a plurality of rotary cutters and a mount part(30) having a plurality of mount devices.

Description

Apparatus for eliminating sawdust in a mushroom bottle}

1 is a view showing a conventional mushroom cultivation demineralization apparatus.

2 is a plan view of FIG.

Figure 3a to 3e is a view showing a process of dehydration by using a conventional mushroom cultivation decontamination apparatus, respectively.

Figure 4 is a perspective view of the use state showing the mushroom cultivation apparatus for cultivation of the present invention.

5 is a front view of FIG. 4.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the transfer cylinder constituting the mushroom cultivation apparatus for cultivation of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a side view of the transfer cylinder constituting the mushroom cultivation apparatus for cultivation of the present invention.

8a to 8e is a view showing a process of dehydration by using a mushroom cultivation decontamination apparatus of the present invention, respectively.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100 ... lifting support 160 ... basket storage

200 ... lifting plate 300 ... lifting cylinder

400 ... Conveyor 410 ... Transfer Cylinder

411 ... Supporting 412 ...

413 ... Elastic member 500 ... Position sensor

The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation decontamination apparatus that can perform the decontamination work continuously while reversing the upper and lower surfaces of the basket in which the pot bottle is accommodated.

In general, as a method for cultivating mushrooms, there is a method of filling a port bottle with sawdust for culturing mushrooms, and then cultivating mushrooms while maintaining an appropriate temperature and humidity within a certain space area. Mushrooms cultivated through this cultivation method are commonly referred to as bottle mushrooms, such as enoki mushrooms.

When the bottle mushrooms grow out of the pot bottle, the bottle mushrooms are collected and the bottle jars are collected and washed to remove the sawdust that has been filled inside for recycling. At this time, since the sawdust is very hard in the pot bottle is removed automatically by using a predetermined debinding device.

As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the conventional mushroom cultivation apparatus for driving mushrooms to drive a plurality of rotary cutters 21 while moving up and down on the base 10 and the inner space of the base (10). Gear box 20 is provided.

And the upper surface of the base 10 is disposed opposite to the position of each rotary cutter 21 has a seating portion 30 having a plurality of seating port 31 coupled in one-to-one with the port bottle introduced to the base 10 side It is provided.

In addition, the upper surface of the base 10 is provided with a shelf 40 so as to be rotatable through the first rotating shaft 11 installed on one side of the base upper surface. The rear side of the shelf 40 is provided with a first cylinder 50 for moving the front side of the shelf 40 upward relative to the first rotating shaft 11 coupled to the base 10, the shelf 40 In front of the) is provided a basket receiving portion 60 into which a basket containing a plurality of port bottles are placed.

At the center of the side of the basket receiving portion 60, a predetermined rotating means for rotating the basket receiving portion 60 is provided.

The rotating means is pinion 62 axially coupled to the rotating shaft 61 mounted to rotate integrally with the basket receiving portion 60 through the central side of the basket receiving portion 60, the pinion 62 Rack 63 for rotating the pinion 62 while being moved back and forth in engagement with the rod), and a second cylinder 64 fixedly mounted to the side of the shelf 40 and driven to move the rack 63 back and forth. It consists of.

In addition, upper and lower surfaces of the basket accommodating part 60 are provided with first and second detachment preventing means for preventing separation of the respective port bottles when the basket accommodating part 60 is inverted. The first and second release preventing means are respectively positioned on the upper and lower sides of the basket accommodating part 60 and have first and second support plates having a plurality of mounting holes 65a so that each port bottle inlet end in the basket is mounted therethrough. 65 and 66 and a pair of third and fourth cylinders 67 and 68 installed on both sides of the basket accommodating part 60 to move the first and second support plates 65 and 66 up and down, respectively. It is composed.

In addition, the upper and lower surfaces of the basket accommodating portion 60 is provided with a release preventing guide 69 so as to be able to insert the basket from the top, respectively, and to prevent the basket from being introduced into the front and both sides.

In the conventional mushroom cultivation demineralization device configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, the rod of the third cylinder 67 is raised such that the first support plate 65 is spaced at a predetermined distance or more above the escape prevention guide 69. After the rod of the second cylinder 64 maintains an initial state in which the pinion 62 is engaged with the upper surface rear side of the rack 63, as shown in FIG. 3A, the plurality of port bottles 1 ) Is stored in the basket 2 is placed on the upper surface of the basket receiving portion 60 by the operator and the power is applied to perform the operation, the third cylinder 67 is driven while the first support plate 65 is lowered And the respective port bottles 1 are fixed to the mounting holes formed in the first support plate 65.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3B, while driving the first cylinder 50, the shelf 40 is lifted in an inclined downward direction toward the rear side with respect to the first rotation shaft 11. In this state, the second cylinder 64 is driven such that the rack 63 is reversed, and thus the pinion 62 engaged with the rack 63 starts to rotate forward.

As shown in FIG. 3C, as the pinion 62 rotates, the basket accommodating part 60 is inverted.

When the inversion of the basket storage unit 60 is completed, as shown in Figure 3d, the basket 2 and the seating portion 30 of the upper surface of the base 10 is in an opposite state, the drive of the first cylinder 50 While this is done, the rod of the first cylinder 50 is moved upward. Accordingly, the inlet of each port bottle 1 in the inverted basket 2 is inserted into the seating hole 31 formed in the seating portion 30.

Meanwhile, the inverting of the basket accommodating part 60 is completed and the second support plate 66 is raised while driving the fourth cylinder 68 positioned on the upper part of the basket accommodating part 60.

In this state, as shown in FIG. 3E, when the operator inserts a new basket 3 containing a plurality of port bottles 1 into the upper surface of the inverted basket storage unit 60, the fourth cylinder 68 is provided. Is driven to lower the second support plate 66 is fixed in a state in which each port bottle 1 is accommodated in each mounting hole of the second support plate 66.

While the new basket 3 is fixed to the upper portion of the inverted basket accommodating part 60, each gear in the driving gearbox 20 is rotated while the rotary cutter 21 is rotated, and together with the driving gearbox. As saw 20 rises, sawdust in each pot bottle 1 is removed.

When all sawdust is removed from the pot bottle 1 inside the basket 2 and the de-aeration is completed, the basket accommodating part 60 is reversed in the reverse order of the above-described process while the third cylinder 67 is the first support plate 65. Is driven up. In this state, the dehydration-completed port bottles 1 positioned on the upper portion of the basket accommodating part 60 are collected together with the basket 2 by the operator, and the operator may immediately receive the port bottles 1 to be disinfected. Another basket (not shown) is put into the basket accommodating part 60. As described above, while the worker replaces the basket 2, the descaling operation of the pot bottles 1 housed in the new basket 3 is performed at the lower portion of the basket accommodating part 60.

Such a series of processes are continuously and repeatedly performed. Accordingly, the basket feeding and de-bending operations are simultaneously performed, thereby enabling continuous de-bending work.

However, in the conventional mushroom cultivation demineralization device, since the first cylinder 50 lifts the shelf 40 and rotates the predetermined angle to one side, the basket accommodating part 60 is largely occupied by a large working radius. Not only that, but also the problem that the demineralization apparatus is enlarged.

In addition, since the input and collection of the port bottle (1) is made through a manual operation by the worker, the debottle operation cannot be continuously performed, which greatly reduces the work efficiency and has a problem in that the work is very difficult.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a mushroom cultivation desorption device is made to replace the basket automatically while minimizing the space occupied by minimizing the space occupied when the basket storage unit is inverted. .

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a base, the drive gearbox for moving the up and down on the inner space of the base while driving a plurality of rotary cutters to perform the disease, on the inner space of the base It is installed horizontally and is placed opposite to the position of each rotary cutter, and a seating portion formed with a plurality of seating ports coupled one-to-one with a port bottle introduced to the base side, and a basket containing a plurality of port bottles stored on the upper and lower surfaces is inserted into one side. In the mushroom cultivation device equipped with a basket receiving unit that the upper and lower surfaces are reversed through the rotation means provided, the elevating supports are installed vertically fitted to the upper end of the base and the elevating support, and the basket receiving unit is installed on top of the elevating support A lifting plate fixed at both ends and a lower portion of the lifting plate to invert a basket receiving portion. So as to ensure that the cross-configured, including a lifting cylinder which imparts strength to the w w steel sheet characterized.

In addition, the elevating plate may be divided into two sides, and the elevating cylinder may be disposed under each of the divided elevating plates so that the elevating force can be independently provided to each of the divided elevating plates.

In addition, a conveyor may be further installed at the top of the base, respectively disposed in front and rear of the basket housing so that the basket is inserted into the basket housing and the basket is discharged from the basket housing.

In this case, it is preferable that the conveying cylinder is installed inside the conveyor by pushing the basket toward the basket receiving portion side.

The transfer cylinder includes a support piece installed perpendicularly to an end of the cylinder rod, a pivoting piece that is hinged to the front surface of the support piece and is rotated in an entrance direction when pushed by a basket entering the basket receiving portion side, and the rotation piece and Both ends are fixed to one side of the rod, and an elastic member is provided to return the pivoting piece so that the basket in front of the pivoting piece can be pushed into the basket accommodating part at the moment when the basket passes the pivoting piece.

On the other hand, the front and rear of the basket receiving portion may be further provided with a position sensor for controlling the operation of the transfer cylinder so that the basket is accommodated in the basket in the normal position.

The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims are defined in the technical spirit of the present invention on the basis of the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term in order to explain his invention in the best way. It must be interpreted to mean meanings and concepts.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like elements, and only different parts will be mainly described so as not to overlap for clarity.

As shown in Figure 4 and 5, the mushroom cultivation degeneration device according to the present invention drives the base 10 and the plurality of rotary cutters 21 while moving up and down on the inner space of the base (10). Drive gear box 20 for performing the desorption and the port bottle (1) installed horizontally on the inner space of the base 10 and disposed opposite to the position of each rotary cutter 21 is introduced into the base 10 side (1) ) And a seating portion 30 having a plurality of seating holes 31 coupled to one-to-one, and a basket 2 into which a plurality of port bottles 1 are accommodated into upper and lower surfaces thereof, and rotating means provided at one side thereof. It has a basket accommodating portion 160 is reversed through the top and bottom.

Here, since the base 10, the drive gear box 20, and the seating portions 30 are the same as the base, the drive gear box, the seating portion, and the configuration and operation of each of the desorption apparatus described in the prior art, Detailed description will be omitted.

The lifting support 100 installed on the top of the base 1 is vertically fitted to the top edge of the base 10 so that the lifting is possible. In this embodiment, the elevating support 100 is installed at four edges of the base 10, and each of the elevating support 100 is paired so that the elevating support 100 can be stably supported at the upper end of the base 10. Although illustrated as being integrally connected, it is not necessarily limited thereto.

The lifting plate 200 is fixed to one side of the lifting support 100.

Both ends of the elevating plate 200 are fixed to the elevating support 100 and 100 in a horizontal state, and are elevated together with the elevating support 100. In the center of the lifting plate 200 is formed a space portion 210 on which the basket receiving portion 160 can be mounted.

A lifting cylinder 300 for providing a lifting force to the lifting plate 200 is provided below the lifting plate 200. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 300 is vertically fixed to one side of the seating portion 30 and the cylinder rod 310 is fixed to the lifting plate 200 through the seating portion (30). The lifting cylinder 300 is preferably disposed on both sides of the lifting plate 200 so that the lifting plate 200 can be raised and lowered stably.

When the elevating cylinder 300 is driven, the cylinder rod 310 pushes and pulls the elevating plate to repeatedly elevate the elevating plate 200 for a predetermined period, and when the elevating plate 200 is raised, the elevating plate 200. ) And the seating unit 30 is inverted space is secured so as not to interfere with the seating unit 30 while the basket receiving unit 160 is inverted.

On the other hand, since the lifting cylinder 300 is installed in a plurality of lower lifting plate 200, the height between the cylinder rods due to the deviation in operation between the respective lifting cylinder 300 when driving the lifting cylinder 300 If the car is generated and severe, the lifting plate 200 may be excessively inclined to one side and may not be lifted while being twisted.

Therefore, in order to prevent such a phenomenon from occurring, the elevating plate 200 may be dividedly formed at both sides, and the elevating cylinders 300 are preferably disposed under each of the divided elevating plates 200. In this case, the lifting cylinders 300 are able to give the lifting power to each lifting plate 200 independently, so even if a phase difference occurs between the lifting cylinders 300, the lifting plate 200 does not tilt to one side. It can be lifted smoothly.

The basket accommodating part 160 may include a release preventing guide 169 for preventing detachment of the basket 2 stored therein, rotation means for reversing the upper and lower parts, and upper and lower portions of the basket accommodating part 160 above and below. It is provided with a separation prevention means for preventing the departure of each port bottle (1) during reversal.

The departure prevention guide 169 is a plate-shaped member installed in both directions of the basket accommodating portion 160 in the basket traveling direction, and stably supports the basket 2 accommodated in the basket accommodating portion 160 while the basket 2 is secured. Guide both sides of the basket (2) to facilitate the introduction and discharge of the).

The rotating means has a pinion 162 axially coupled to one side of the rotating shaft 161 mounted to rotate integrally with the basket housing 160 through the center of the side of the basket housing 160, the pinion 162 The rack 163 is fixed to the side of the rack 163 and upper and lower portions of the pinion 162 and the release prevention guide 169 so as to rotate the pinion 162 while being moved back and forth in engagement with the). The rotating cylinder 164 is driven to move back and forth.

The detachment preventing means is respectively located on the upper and lower portions of the basket receiving portion 160, the support plate 165 having a plurality of mounting holes (165a) so that the inlet end of each port bottle (1) in the basket (2), and The pair of lifting cylinders 167 are installed on both sides of the basket accommodating part 160 to move the support plate 165 up and down .

Meanwhile, conveyors 400 may be disposed on both sides of the basket accommodating part 160 to automatically insert and discharge the basket 2 into the basket accommodating part 160. The conveyor 400 is firmly fixed to both sides of the base 10. In addition, a transfer cylinder 410 is installed in the conveyor 400 to push the basket 2 into the basket accommodating part 160.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a support piece 411 is vertically installed at the rod end of the transfer cylinder 410, and the front surface of the support piece 411 enters the basket accommodating part 160. The rotating piece 412 is hinged to be pushed by the basket 2 and rotated in the basket 2 entry direction. And both ends are provided with an elastic member 413 fixed to one side of the rotating piece 412 and the support piece 411 so as to return the rotating piece 412 to its original position.

Accordingly, the rotation piece 412 is blocked by the support piece 411 in the opposite direction to the basket 2 entry, the basket 2 at the moment the basket 2 passes through the rotation piece 412 It is rotated to the basket storing part side while pushing to. At this time, the elastic member 413 is in a relaxed state along the rotating piece 412, the moment the basket 2 passes completely through the rotating piece 412, the rotating piece 412 is stored in the elastic member 413 It is returned to its original position by the force of the bullet.

On the other hand, when the rod of the transfer cylinder 410 is drawn out for a long time, it is preferable that the support member 414 for supporting the rod end so as not to sag down by the weight of the rotating piece 412 is preferably installed.

The support member 414 is fixed to the bottom surface of the conveyor 400 in a state in which the rod of the transfer cylinder 410 is fitted to the rod of the transfer cylinder 410 so as to pass through the center thereof, and on both sides of the support piece 411. Protruding toward the support member 414 is provided with a guide bar (411a) coupled to the support member. In this case, a guide piece 414a having a bearing for smooth movement of the guide bar 411a may be further provided at the penetrating portion of the guide bar 411a of the support piece 411.

In addition, although not shown, the elastic member 413 may be formed of a torsion spring installed on the hinge portion of the rotating piece 412 so that the rotating piece 412 can be rotated with its own resilience.

On the other hand, it is preferable that the position sensor 500 for controlling the operation of the transfer cylinder 410 is further installed in front and rear of the basket receiving portion 160. (See Fig. 4) These position sensors 500 are baskets The operation of the transfer cylinder 410 is controlled according to the position of the basket 2 so that the basket 2 entering the accommodating part 160 side can be stored in the normal position.

Mushroom cultivation demineralization apparatus of the present invention made of such a configuration performs the demineralization work through the following process.

First, the drive gear box 20 is located at the bottom of the base 10, the lifting cylinder 167 is in an initial state in which the support plate 165 is raised above the basket receiving portion 160 by a predetermined distance or more apart. Keep it.

In this state, the basket 2 in which the plurality of rod bottles are stored is conveyed to the basket accommodating part 160 side through the conveyor 400, and the lower portion of the basket 2 is rotated in the transfer cylinder 410 in the process of being transferred. Interfere with piece 412. The interfering pivoting piece 412 is pushed by the basket 2 entering the basket receiving portion 160 and rotated in the direction of the basket 2 so that the basket 2 naturally passes through the pivoting piece 412. do. Then, when the basket 2 completely passes through the rotating piece 412, the rotating piece 412 is returned to the original position by the elastic member 413.

When the basket 2 passing through the rotating piece 412 reaches the entrance of the basket storage unit 160 along the conveyor, the position sensor 500 installed in front of the basket storage unit 160 detects the basket 2. Thus, the transfer cylinder 410 draws the cylinder rod and operates to push the basket 2 toward the basket accommodating part 160 side. At this time, the rotation piece 412 of the transfer cylinder 410 is already returned to its original position, the rotation in the opposite direction (support piece side) by the support piece 411 is limited, the drive of the transfer cylinder 410 As a result, the front basket 2 may be pushed to be seated in the basket accommodating part 160.

When the basket 2 is seated inside the basket accommodating unit 160, the position sensor 500 installed at the rear of the basket accommodating unit 160 senses that the basket 2 is seated and causes the transfer cylinder 410 to detect the cylinder. The transfer cylinder 410 is operated so that the movement of the basket 2 is stopped by stopping the take-out operation of the rod, and then the extracted cylinder rod is moved to its original position before withdrawal. In this state, the transfer cylinder 410 waits until the position sensor 500 installed in front of the basket accommodating unit 160 detects a new basket.

And the lifting cylinder 167 is operated to lower the support plate 165. The support plate 165 is lowered so that the head of the port bottle (1) accommodated in the basket (2) through the mounting hole (165a) formed in the support plate 165 to pass through the basket receiving portion 160 is reversed By supporting the head of the pot bottle 1, the pot bottle 1 is prevented from being separated from the basket 2.

When the pot bottle 1 is supported by the support plate 165, as shown in FIG. 8A, the lifting cylinder 300 is driven to raise the lifting plate 200 by an arbitrary distance. When the elevating cylinder 300 pushes the elevating plate 200, the elevating plate 200 rises together with the elevating support 100, and the basket accommodating unit 160 installed on the elevating plate 200 is also vertically at an arbitrary distance. Is raised. As a result, when the basket accommodating part 160 is inverted, an inversion space is secured between the lifting plate 200 and the seating part 30 so as not to interfere with the seating part 30 in the lower portion.

On the other hand, when the lifting plate 200 is divided and the lifting cylinders 300 are each lifting the lifting plate 200 independently, the lifting cylinder 300 due to the difference in the degree of operation of the lifting cylinder 300 Even if the height difference is generated between them, the lifting plate 200 is prevented from being twisted and the degree of inclination toward one side can be minimized, so the lifting operation of the lifting plate 200 can be made more stable.

Thereafter, when the rotating cylinder 164 is driven to move the rack 163 backward (or forward) to rotate the pinion 162 engaged with the rack 163 backward, as shown in FIG. 8B, the basket. As illustrated in FIG. 8C, the storage unit 160 has an upper and lower surfaces inverted around the rotation shafts 161 on both sides thereof, thereby forming a state in which the basket 2 and the seating unit 30 face each other.

On the other hand, if the rotating cylinder 164 is disposed on the upper and lower portions of the pinion 162, respectively, so that the rack 163 is engaged with the upper and lower portions of the pinion 162, the rotating cylinder 164 is opposite to each other Since the pinion 162 is rotated in one direction while being driven, the load applied to each pinion 162 is distributed, thereby inverting the basket accommodating part 160 in a more stable state.

During the reversal of the basket accommodating unit 160, a new basket 3 containing the port bottle 1 to be disinfected is transferred along the conveyor 400 to the basket accommodating unit 160, and the lifting cylinder 300 is moved. The lifting plate 200 and the lifting support 100 are driven to descend to the original position.

Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 8D, the inlet of each port bottle 1 is fitted into the seating groove 31 of the seating portion 30, and the gears in the drive gearbox are raised while the drive gearbox positioned downward is raised. Drive the rotary cutter to remove the sawdust inside of each pot bottle (1).

According to the present invention, since the basket storage unit 160 is configured to be elevated vertically along the lifting plate 200, the conventional mushroom cultivation for turning the basket storage unit 160 to elevate the basket storage unit 160 It occupies very little operation occupied space as compared to the decanting device, and can eliminate the large first cylinder 50 (refer to FIG. 1) installed outside the base to pivot the basket storage unit 160. The overall size of the can be greatly reduced.

Meanwhile, while the sawdust in the pot bottle 1 is removed by the rotary cutter, the new basket 3 transferred along the conveyor 400 is introduced into the basket accommodating part 160 through the same process as described above.

When the new basket 3 is introduced into the basket storage unit 160, the basket storage unit 160 is inverted again through the same process as that of FIGS. 8A and 8B, and the basket 2 in which the port bottle 1 for which disinfection is completed is stored. ) Is positioned at the top of the basket storage unit 160 and the new basket 3 introduced into the basket storage unit 160 while the disease is in progress is located at the bottom of the basket storage unit 160. Then, the descaling operation of each port bottle 1 accommodated in the new basket 3 is made.

Meanwhile, another basket 4 in which the port bottle 1 to be removed through the conveyor 400 is stored while the port bottles 1 are removed from the new basket 3. ) Is entered.

As shown in FIG. 8E, the basket 2 in which the port bottle 1 has been removed is automatically pushed by another basket 4 entering the basket storage unit 160 and automatically removed from the basket storage unit 160. Discharged.

Subsequent processes repeat the above processes, and this series of processes is performed continuously.

According to the mushroom cultivation demineralization apparatus of the present invention configured as described above, the bottom reversal of the basket receiving portion is made by repeating the ascending and descending through the elevating plate to minimize the occupied space and the installation space of the reversing apparatus required for inversion There is an effect that can be miniaturized.

In addition, since the conveyors installed at the front and rear of the basket storage unit automatically perform basket insertion and discharge into the basket storage unit according to the reversal operation of the basket storage unit, it is easy to perform de-batch work and greatly improve the work efficiency. .

Claims (6)

A base forming the exterior, a drive gearbox capable of moving up and down on the inner space of the base and driving a plurality of rotary cutters to perform dehydration, and horizontally installed on the inner space of the base and facing the positions of the respective rotary cutters. Arranged to form a seating portion formed with a plurality of seating port is coupled to one-to-one with the port bottle to be introduced to the base side, and the basket is accommodated in the upper and lower surfaces and the upper and lower surfaces are reversed through the rotation means provided on one side In the mushroom cultivation device equipped with a basket storage unit, Elevating supports mounted vertically on the top of the base to be elevated; A lifting plate installed at an upper portion of the basket accommodating part and fixed to both ends of the lifting support; A mushroom dispensing device for mushroom cultivation, characterized in that it comprises a lifting cylinder which is provided in the lower lifting plate to give a lifting force to the lifting plate so as to secure a space to be inverted basket receiving unit. The method of claim 1, The lifting plate is divided into two sides, The lifting cylinder is a mushroom cultivation device, characterized in that disposed on the lower portion of each divided plate to give the lifting power to each divided plate. The method of claim 1, Dispersion apparatus for mushroom cultivation, characterized in that the basket is further provided in the front and rear of the basket receiving portion so that the basket into the basket receiving portion and the basket discharge from the basket receiving portion is continuously performed. The method of claim 3, wherein Inside the conveyor mushroom cultivation device, characterized in that the transfer cylinder is further installed by pushing the basket toward the basket receiving portion side. The method of claim 4, wherein The transfer cylinder A support piece installed perpendicular to the end of the cylinder rod, A pivoting piece that is hinged to the front surface of the support piece and is rotated in an entry direction when pushed by the basket entering the basket receiving portion side; Both ends are fixed to one side of the rotating piece and the rod, and the elastic member is provided to return the rotating piece so that the basket in front of the rotating piece can be pushed into the basket accommodating side at the moment the basket passes the rotating piece. Mushroom cultivation decanter characterized in that. The method according to claim 4 or 5, Front and rear of the basket receiving portion mushroom cultivation device, characterized in that the position sensor for controlling the operation of the transfer cylinder so that the basket is stored in the basket in the normal position.

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