KR100653928B1 - Vegetation bag for greening slope and greening method of slope using the bag - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation bag for planting green vegetation and a greening method using the same, which helps various kinds of woody seed to easily take root and grow in the greening process of the surface such as the slope of the side of the road or river embankment The vegetation encyclopedia for greening of vegetation, using the vegetation bag, is a greening method that allows not only natural grass seeds to be naturally introduced into the vegetation environment together with sheep grass and herbaceous seeds, but also to create a vegetation environment with a natural sense of the surrounding environment. to provide.

Description

Vegetation bag for frontal greening and greening method using the same {Vegetation bag for greening slope and greening method of slope using the bag}             

1 is a partial cutaway perspective view of a vegetation bag for greening according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the process of construction on the surface using the vegetation bag of the present invention.

3 is a view showing a state in which the vegetation bag of the present invention constructed on the surface.

4 is a view schematically showing a cross section after completion of the greening process of the law surface.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

10: vegetation bag

   11: body 12: cultured soil

   13: wood seed 14: vegetation isolate

   15: entrance

20: blood cell

30: fixing pin

40: artificial clay

100: legal

The present invention relates to a vegetation bag for vegetation greening method and a greening method using the same, more specifically, so that various tree seed seeds can be easily rooted and grown in the greening process of the surface, such as the slope of the side of the road or river embankment A vegetation encyclopedia for greening, and a greening method that uses the vegetation bag to allow for the introduction of woody seeds into the vegetation environment along with the grass and herbaceous seeds, and to create a vegetation environment that has a natural sense of harmony with the surrounding environment. .

In general, slopes formed on the banks of rivers or on the side of roads are called law surfaces, which often have steep slopes. As such, when the slope has a steep slope, the bearing capacity of the soil surface or the stone is weak, and thus it is easily lost in rainy weather, causing a collapse of the embankment or damage to the road, causing a safety accident.

Due to this problem, planting various plants such as trees or grass on the surface of the plant to maintain the surface of the stabilization is to greening construction to prevent the loss and collapse of soil. However, in the case of planting plants such as trees or grass on the surface in this way, most of them die before being rooted, and in rainy weather, most of them have a disadvantage in that the composition of the vegetation environment is difficult to be swept away by rain.

Accordingly, in order to prevent plant loss along with plant protection, subsidiary materials such as cores, giants, binding nets, and coated wire meshes are installed for the greening process. It has the disadvantage of falling and costly economically.

As a result, in recent years, various methods have been developed for greening construction on the surface without using auxiliary materials such as giants or nets.As part of this, nutrients such as plant seeds, organic binders, compost and fertilizers, pigments, A technique for preparing artificial cotton soil by mixing vegetation soil and the like and spraying it on the surface has been developed and applied.

In this regard, Korean Patent No. 356921 discloses a method for greening by spraying a composition consisting of grass seed, a coating curing agent, a compound fertilizer and a water-soluble polymer onto a surface, and in Korea Patent Publication No. 2003-57729 And a greening method for spraying on the surface by mixing the adhesive, seed and water. In addition, many related technologies have been disclosed, and most of them include plant seeds, binders, and pigments as described above, and include nutrients and vegetation soils that help germination and growth of plant seeds.

At this time, the planting seeds for greening used in the artificial artificial clays as described above include sheep grass, herbaceous and woody seed, the plant seeds currently used for greening in Table 1 below and their germination days and length 10 cm reach days.

division Species Germination Height 10cm Reach Grass Tough Type Tolsque Skew 3 to 12 10 days after germination Perennial Grassgrass 2 to 7 7 days after germination Gripping Red Fesque 5 to 15 10 days after germination Whipping Love Grass 5 to 15 20 days after germination Herbaceous Angocho 7-20 15 days after germination Non-repair 3 to 10 20 days after germination Charcoal 4-12 30 days after germination Nanoacho 4-12 30 days after germination Wood Pine tree 7-20 40 days after germination Manchurian Sea Song 7-18 40 days after germination Silk tree 5 to 10 30 days after germination Rhododendron 3 to 12 30 days after germination

As shown in Table 1, in the case of sheep grass or herbaceous plants, the number of germination days is faster as well as the number of days reaching 10 cm in height is very fast as compared to the woody plant. Therefore, in the greening process of the current law, the use of a mixture of sheep grass, herbaceous plant seeds, and woody plant seeds is necessary for both grass to germinate first, so that the greening can be made within the shortest period, and then the herbaceous and woody plants can germinate and grow sequentially. It is to.

However, in the case of sheep grass, excessive herbaceous phenomena grow, but some of the herb grows but eventually degenerates. In particular, most of the seeds do not germinate and decay, so the waste of seeds is severe. Even if it is, it is very difficult to introduce wood on the surface as growth is hindered by grass and the like, and thus it is very difficult to create a vegetation environment that matches the surrounding environment on the surface.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation bag for vegetation greening that can be usefully applied to various tree seed seeds can be easily rooted and grow in greening construction of roads or river banks.

In addition, the present invention uses the vegetation bag, the woody seeds are introduced into the vegetation environment in harmony with the grass and other herbaceous seeds, and ultimately the greening method that can achieve a sense of unity with the surrounding vegetation environment through the predominance of woody plants There is another purpose to provide.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a main body woven from plant fiber, a culture soil including woody seed embedded inside the main body, and a vegetation separation cloth attached to the side of the main body Provide vegetation bags for greening.

In another aspect, the present invention is to organize the phagocytes at a predetermined interval on the regular surface, put the vegetation bag inside the phagocytes and then fixed with a fixed pin, sufficiently watering, after 5-8 days after the watering around the phagocytes It provides a greening method of the front surface, characterized in that by spraying on the surface artificial artificial clay including both grass and herbaceous plant seeds.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are presented to aid the understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

1 is a partial cutaway perspective view of a vegetation bag for the front recording according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 vegetation bag 10 is a main body 11 woven from plant fibers, and the main body 11 It comprises a culture soil (12) including a wood seed 13 embedded therein, and a vegetation separation cloth (14) attached to the side of the main body (11).

Here, the main body 11 uses a woven fiber of plant fiber so that the wood seed 13 may be easily decomposed in the process of germinating and growing. As the plant fiber, fiber of a plant selected from hemp, coconut shell, and triplex may be used.

The culture soil 12 is contained in the main body 11, the culture soil 12 is used by mixing the compost or various nutrients and fertilizers in the soil to help the germination and growth of woody seed (13) It is good.

Wood seed (13) is embedded in the culture soil 12, the wood seed (13) can be used as commonly used in the known greening method, it is important to select in consideration of the surrounding environment.

The vegetation separation cloth 14 is attached to the side of the main body 11. The vegetation separation cloth 14 separates the vegetation environment inside and outside the vegetation bag 10 from each other so that the grass and roots or seeds of herbaceous plants outside the vegetation bag 10 flow into the vegetation bag 10 and grow. It is formed to prevent.

As the vegetation separation cloth 14 is formed in this way, the woody seed 13 can germinate and glide without being affected by other grass or herbaceous plants, thereby preventing the degeneration of woody plants by other plants. The vegetation separation fabric 14 is preferably attached using a nonwoven fabric or a nonwoven felt, and can be attached by applying a sewing or the like.

At this time, in forming the vegetation separation cloth 14 in the main body 11 is formed only on the side of the backbone 11 is intended to facilitate rooting and growth of woody plants embedded therein.

As described above, the culture soil 12 including the main body 11, the wood seed 13 embedded in the main body 11, and the vegetation separation cloth 14 attached to the side of the main body 11 The vegetation bag 10 made by itself can be usefully used in the greening process of the surface itself, and if necessary, at least one layer of reticulated fabric is superimposed on the outside for the purpose of protecting the contents and convenience of the work. I can attach it. The mesh can be woven using plant fibers selected from hemp, coconut shell, threefold, and the like.

At this time, the culture soil 12 and seeds embedded in the main body 11 are put through the inlet 15 formed on one side, and then the inlet 15 is sealed, and the culture soil 12 and seeds are easily embedded therein. can do. Sealing the inlet 15 can be easily handled by using a sewing thread or a string.

The present invention provides a greening method that can be introduced into the vegetation environment while using the above-mentioned vegetation bag 10 for the front vegetation, the woody seed 13 is harmonized with both grass and other herbaceous seeds.

In the greening method according to the present invention, the phylogenetic cells 20 are formed at predetermined intervals on the arranged legal surface 100, and the vegetation bag 10 according to the present invention is inserted into the phylogenetic cells 20 and then fixed. After the water is sufficiently fixed after the pin 30, and after about 5-8 days after the irrigation, the artificial surface soil (40) containing both grass and herbaceous plant seeds around the phagocytes 20 is sprayed on the surface (100) To attach.

2 is a view schematically showing the process of construction on the surface using the vegetation bag of the present invention, Figure 3 is a view showing a state in which the vegetation bag of the present invention was installed on the surface, Figure 4 is after the completion of the greening construction of the surface As a schematic cross-sectional view, a method for recording a greening method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 and FIG. 1.

For greening construction, first, the blood cells 20 are formed at predetermined intervals on the surface 100 arranged as shown in FIG. 2, and the vegetation bag 10 is inserted into the blood cells 20 and then fixed. The pin 30 is fixed.

At this time, the vegetation bag 10 has the structure shown in FIG. 1 described above, where the blood cells 20 may be formed to a depth such that the upper portion of the vegetation bag 10 is slightly protruded, this formula Put the vegetation bag 10 in the blood cells 20 and then fixed with a fixing pin (30). In this case, the fixing pin 30 may be deformed into various shapes, including the shape shown in the drawing, and has a predetermined length that may be fixed to the bottom surface of the blood cell 20 by penetrating the vegetation bag 10. Use it.

In this way, when the vegetation bag 10 is planted in the blood cells 20, the vegetation bag 10 is fixed to the normal surface 100 by a predetermined pin 30 as shown in FIG. After planting the vegetation bag 10 in this way, it is sufficiently watered. After irrigation, most wood seed (13) germinates after 5-8 days.

After about 5 to 8 days after watering, the artificial surface soil 40 is sprayed on the surface 100 around the blood cells 20. When the water is sprayed, the vegetation bag 10 is planted as shown in FIG. Artificial cotton soil 40 is attached around the blood cells 20.

After planting the vegetation bag (10) in the first 5 to 8 days after the artificial cotton (40) by spraying and attaching the vegetation bag (10) compared to the grass and herbaceous plant seeds contained in artificial cotton (40) This is to ensure that woody plants, sheep grass and herbaceous plants can be harmoniously introduced into the vegetation environment by matching the time when the seed of the woody plants embedded in the plants first germinate to reach the height of 10cm.

In this way, when woody plant seeds are stably introduced into the surface, ultimately, dominance of woody plant plants is induced, resulting in a natural sense of unity with the surrounding vegetation environment, thus creating a beautiful vegetation environment as well as a natural vegetation environment with the surrounding environment. I can establish it.

In this case, the artificial cotton soil 40 may be a well-known one containing plant seeds for seeding, organic binder, nutrients such as compost or fertilizer, pigments, and vegetation soil. Here, the plant seeds for greening need not necessarily include woody plant seeds, and it is better to mix and use the appropriate seeds in consideration of the surrounding environment among the grass and herbaceous plant seeds widely used in greening construction.

When the artificial clay soil 40 is sprayed around the blood cells 20, the binder is hardened, and the artificial clay soil 40 is firmly attached to the normal surface 100 on which the artificial clay soil 40 is sprayed, thereby completing the greening process.

When the greening construction is completed in this way, unlike the existing greening method, the woody seed (13) first germinates and takes place, and after 2 to 3 days, the grass and herbaceous plant seeds are germinated sequentially to take place. do.

Therefore, the greening method of the present invention, unlike the existing greening method, induces preferential germination of woody seed (13) to reach a height of 10 cm, similar to sheep grass or herbaceous plant seeds by degeneration of woody material by both grass and herbaceous plants In addition to preventing the woody seed (13) will be able to achieve a vegetation environment that naturally matches the surrounding environment with both grass and herbaceous seeds. In particular, by inducing preferential germination of woody seed, it is possible to reduce the waste of woody seed (13), and ultimately to have a sense of unity with the surrounding vegetation environment through the dominant woody plant.

As described above, the present invention has a useful effect of providing a vegetation bag for frontal greening, which can be usefully used to grow roots and roots easily in greening of roads or river banks.                     

In addition, the present invention using the vegetation bag is not only introduced to the woody seeds in harmony with the grass and other herbaceous seeds, but also ultimately dominated by woody plants to have a greening method that allows a natural sense of unity with the surrounding vegetation environment It has a useful effect.

Claims (5)

A vegetation bag for the front vegetation characterized in that it comprises a main body woven from plant fibers, a culture soil including woody seed embedded inside the main body, and a vegetation separation cloth attached to the side of the main body. The vegetation bag for the front vegetation of claim 1, wherein the vegetation separation fabric is selected from a nonwoven fabric or a nonwoven felt. The vegetation bag for the front vegetation of claim 2, wherein at least one or more reticular meshes woven using plant fibers selected from hemp, coconut shell, and triplex are attached to the outside of the vegetation separator and the main body. delete After forming the phagocytes at a predetermined interval on the arranged legal surface, and put the vegetation bag containing the culture soil containing the tree seed inside the phagocytes, and then fixed with a fixed pin sufficiently watering, after 5-8 days after In the greening method of the method of spraying artificial cotton soil containing both grass and herbaceous plant seeds around the blood cells by spraying on the surface, And the vegetation bag comprises a main body woven from plant fiber, a culture soil including woody seed embedded inside the main body, and a vegetation separation cloth attached to the side of the main body.

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