KR100517899B1 - Bioconversion ginseng composite using microorganism and fabrication method thereof - Google Patents

Bioconversion ginseng composite using microorganism and fabrication method thereof Download PDF

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KR100517899B1
KR100517899B1 KR10-2002-0039967A KR20020039967A KR100517899B1 KR 100517899 B1 KR100517899 B1 KR 100517899B1 KR 20020039967 A KR20020039967 A KR 20020039967A KR 100517899 B1 KR100517899 B1 KR 100517899B1
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ginseng
ginsenoside
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이동억
성종환
김동현
배은아
한명주
추민경
박은경
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주식회사 일화
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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Abstract

본 발명은 인삼 조성물에 있어서, (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상임을 특징으로 생물전환 인삼 조성물을 제공한다. In the ginseng composition, the ratio of (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2) is 0.1 or more. To provide a bioconversion ginseng composition.

또한, 본 발명은 인삼 조성물에 있어서, (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상이고, 인체에 흡수시 히스타민의 유리를 억제하여 항알러지 물질로 사용함을 특징으로 생물전환 인삼 조성물을 제공한다. In addition, in the ginseng composition, the ratio of (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2) is 0.1 or more. It provides a bioconverted ginseng composition, characterized in that used as an anti-allergic substance by inhibiting the release of histamine when absorbed into the human body.

또한, 본 발명은 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법에 있어서, 인삼 원재료를 물에 현탁한 후 유산균을 넣고 24시간 내지 72시간 내외로 배양하여 생물전환 인삼액을 얻는 생물전환 과정과; 상기 과정을 거친 생물전환 인삼액을 그대로 농축 또는 동결/건조하거나, 상기 생물전환 인삼액을 원심 분리하고 상등액만을 여과하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻는 농축 과정을 포함함을 특징으로 한 생물전환 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a ginseng composition, the biological conversion process of suspending the ginseng raw material in water and then adding lactic acid bacteria and cultured around 24 hours to 72 hours to obtain a bio-converted ginseng solution; Concentrating or freezing / drying the bio-converted ginseng solution through the above process, or centrifugation of the bio-converted ginseng solution and filtering the supernatant only to obtain a bio-converted ginseng concentrate, characterized in that the bioconversion ginseng composition comprising the It provides a manufacturing method.

Description

생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법{BIOCONVERSION GINSENG COMPOSITE USING MICROORGANISM AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF} BIOCONVERSION GINSENG COMPOSITE USING MICROORGANISM AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF

본 발명은 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 유산균이나 장내세균 처리 과정을 통해 항암 성분이 증강되도록 한 생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 본원 출원은 대한민국 특허출원번호 제2002-5369(2002.01.30) "생물전환 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법"을 기초로 한 국내 우선권 주장 출원임을 밝혀 둔다. The present invention relates to a ginseng composition and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to a bio-converted ginseng composition and a method for producing the same, wherein the anticancer component is enhanced through a process for treating lactic acid bacteria or enterobacteriaceae. The present application reveals that it is a domestic priority claim application based on Korean Patent Application No. 2002-5369 (2002.01.30) "Method for producing a bioconverted ginseng composition."

통상적으로, 인삼은 식물 분류학상 오가과 인삼속에 속하는 다년생 숙근초로서 지구상에 약 11종이 알려져 있으며, 대표적인 종은 다음과 같다. Typically, ginseng is a perennial root of perennial root of the genus Oga in ginseng, and about 11 species are known on the earth.

1) 고려 인삼 : Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer1) Korean Ginseng: Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer

- 아시아 극동 지역(북위 33 ~ 48 : 한국, 북만주, 러시아 일부)에 자생하며, 약효가 매우 우수하다.  -It is native to the Far East of Asia (North 33 ~ 48: Korea, Northern Manchuria, and parts of Russia).

2) 미국삼 : Panax quinquefolium L.2) American Ginseng: Panax quinquefolium L.

- 미국, 캐나다에 자생 및 재배한다.  -Grown and grown in the United States and Canada.

3) 전칠삼 : Panax notoginseng F.H.Chen3) Panax Notoginseng: Panax notoginseng F.H.Chen

- 중국 운남성 동남부로부터 광서성 서남부 지역에서 야생 또는 재배한다. -Wild or cultivated in southwestern Guangxi province from southeastern Yunnan Province of China.

4) 죽절삼 : Panax japonicus C.A.Meyer4) Panax japonicus: Panax japonicus C.A.Meyer

- 일본, 중국 서남부, 네팔에 이르기까지 분포한다.  -It is distributed in Japan, southwest China, and Nepal.

상기 인삼은 주로 한국, 중국, 일본 등의 아시아 국가에서 생약의 형태로 정신 의학적, 신경계의 질병 및 당뇨병 등 여러가지 질병에 대해 사용되어 왔으며, 상기 인삼의 주요 성분인 사포닌은 강장, 강정, 진정, 조혈 및 항고혈압 등에 효과를 보이는 것으로 증명되어 왔다. The ginseng has been used for various diseases such as psychiatry, diseases of the nervous system and diabetes in the form of herbal medicine mainly in Asian countries such as Korea, China, Japan, and saponins, which are the main components of the ginseng, are tonic, tonic, soothing and hematopoietic. And antihypertensive effects have been demonstrated.

특히, 상기 인삼 사포닌의 미생물 대사 산물인 IH-901, IH-902, IH-903 및 IH-904 등이 면역 증강 작용은 물론 매우 강력한 종양 혈관 신생 작용 및 암세포 전이 억제 작용을 가지고 있음이 증명됨에 따라 이를 이용한 항암 인삼 조성물의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 하기 <표 1>은 IH-901 등의 암세포 전이 작용 효과를 뒷받침하는 표로서, 쥐에 암세포를 이식한 후 다음날부터 5일간 0.5mg의 약물을 경구 투여하고, 14일 후에 해부하여 폐에 전이한 암의 colony수를 계측한 결과치를 나타내고 있다.In particular, as the microbial metabolites IH-901, IH-902, IH-903 and IH-904 of the ginseng saponin have been demonstrated to have not only immune enhancing but also very potent tumor angiogenesis and cancer cell metastasis. The development of anticancer ginseng composition using the same is required. <Table 1> is a table supporting the effects of cancer cell metastasis such as IH-901, and after transplanting cancer cells to mice, 0.5 mg of the drug was orally administered for 5 days from the next day. The result of having measured the colony number of cancer is shown.

투입input 성분        ingredient 폐전이암Pulmonary metastasis colony수      colony number 암폐전이Cancer metastasis 억제율       Suppression rate 유의차Difference (%control)      (% control) IH-901IH-901 167.6 ±62.0167.6 ± 62.0 39.1 ±22.139.1 ± 22.1 p 〈 0.05p <0.05 IH-902IH-902 139.2 ±72.9139.2 ± 72.9 47.5 ±27.447.5 ± 27.4 IH-903IH-903 162.0 ±63.5162.0 ± 63.5 39.6 ±27.939.6 ± 27.9 IH-904IH-904 139.8 ±6.4139.8 ± 6.4 24.0 ±38.224.0 ± 38.2

상기 IH-901, IH-902, IH-903 및 IH-904는 인삼의 Ginsenoside 중 protopanaxadiol 타입의 gisenoside-Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd 등의 미생물에 의한 최종 대사 산물로서, type Ⅳ collagenase secretion의 차단, anti-angiogenic의 활성 및 platelet aggregation의 억제를 통해 강력한 암세포 전이억제 효과(anti-metastatic activites)를 갖게 한다. IH-901, IH-902, IH-903 and IH-904 are the final metabolites by microorganisms such as gisenoside-Rb1, Rb2, Rc, and Rd of protopanaxadiol type in Ginsenosides of ginseng, blocking type IV collagenase secretion, The anti-angiogenic activity and inhibition of platelet aggregation result in potent anti-metastatic activites.

이중, 상기 IH-901은 약리 효능 실험, 일반 약리 실험 및 안정성 실험 등을 통해 밝혀진 바와 같이 독성 및 부작용이 없으면서도 암세포인 HL-60 세포의 정상 분화 과정을 저해하여 세포 증식을 매우 강력히 억제하며, IH-901의 apoptosis 유도 효과는 현재 항암 치료제로 널리 사용되는 cisplatin의 효과와 견줄만큼 강력하다. Among them, IH-901 inhibits cell proliferation very strongly by inhibiting normal differentiation of HL-60 cells, which are cancer cells, without toxicity and side effects, as revealed through pharmacological efficacy experiments, general pharmacological experiments, and stability experiments. The apoptosis-inducing effect of IH-901 is comparable to that of cisplatin, currently widely used as an anticancer drug.

한편, 대한민국 특허출원번호 제1980-4291호 "유산균 인삼음료의 제조방법"에는 `인삼의 고유 향기 성분을 분리한 인삼 잔박을 효소 분해하여 유기태 질소 농도가 0.2 ~ 0.8%, 포도당의 생성 함유량이 유산균 발효에 적합한 3% 이상이 되었을 때 유기산으로 pH 3.8 ~ 4.8로 조절한 후 불용성 고분자 단백질과 섬유질을 제거하고 용출액에 유산균을 배양시킨 다음 이에 인삼 고유의 향기 성분을 첨가하는 방법`이 개시되어 있다. Meanwhile, Korean Patent Application No. 1980-4291 "Method of manufacturing lactic acid bacteria ginseng drink" has the organic nitrogen concentration of 0.2-0.8% and the production content of glucose by enzymatically decomposing ginseng residues from the intrinsic fragrance of ginseng. It is disclosed that a method of adjusting the pH to 3.8 to 4.8 with an organic acid after removal of 3% suitable for fermentation, removing insoluble polymer protein and fiber, culturing the lactic acid bacteria in the eluate, and then adding ginseng's unique fragrance component is disclosed.

대한민국 특허출원번호 제1988-12502호 "인삼을 이용한 활성 유산균 음료수 제조방법"에는 `인삼을 처리한 생즙이나 엑기스에 또는 인삼을 증자 처리하거나 증가 처리된 이화물에 효소를 작공시킨 것을 기지로 하여 유산균을 배양시킨 후 탈지 우유, 탈지 분유, 탄산수, 비타민류를 첨가 혼합하여 영양가가 높은 인삼 유산균의 탄산수성 음료수와 빙과류를 제조하는 방법`이 개시되어 있다. Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 1988-12502 "Method for producing active lactic acid bacteria beverages using ginseng" is based on the construction of enzymes in live juice or extract treated with ginseng, or by increasing the ginseng treatment or increase treatment of ginseng The present invention discloses a method of preparing carbonated aqueous beverages and ice creams of ginseng lactic acid bacteria having high nutritional value by adding and mixing skim milk, skim milk powder, carbonated water, and vitamins.

대한민국 특허출원번호 제1996-23750호 "인삼 또는 수삼을 함유하는 발효유 조성물 및 그 제조 방법"에는 `마쇄시켜 0.1 ~ 0.6 cm 미립상으로 형성시킨 인삼 또는 수삼을 0.001 ~ 2.39 중량% 첨가하는 공정 및 추가로 물, 비타민, 당류, 유기산류, 과실류, 곡류, 채소류로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상의 성분을 첨가하는 공정을 포함하는 인삼 또는 수삼을 함유하는 발효유 조성물의 제조 방법`이 개시되어 있다. Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 1996-23750 "fermented milk composition containing ginseng or ginseng and a method for producing the same" is added to the process of adding 0.001 ~ 2.39% by weight of ginseng or ginseng, which is ground to form 0.1 ~ 0.6 cm fine A method for preparing a fermented milk composition containing ginseng or ginseng, comprising the step of adding one or two or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of water, vitamins, sugars, organic acids, fruits, grains and vegetables, are disclosed. .

상술한 바와 같이 종래의 인삼이 함유된 조성물들은 기존의 발효유 혹은 유산균 음료 등에 인삼 향기 성분을 추가하거나 인삼 가루 등을 넣음으로써 인삼 성분이 가미된 조성물을 얻을 수 있었다. As described above, the conventional ginseng-containing compositions were obtained by adding ginseng fragrance components or adding ginseng powder to conventional fermented milk or lactic acid bacteria beverages.

그러나, 상기 인삼 함유 조성물들은 단순히 인삼 성분을 첨가한 음료용 조성물에 불과하여, 인삼 사포닌의 대사 산물인 IH-901과 같은 항암 성분의 효능을 얻을 수 없다는 한계를 가지고 있었다. However, the ginseng-containing compositions are merely a beverage composition to which the ginseng component is added, which has a limitation in that anticancer ingredients such as IH-901, a metabolite of ginseng saponin, cannot be obtained.

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명의 목적은 IH-901 등 항암 성분이 대폭 강화된 생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는데 있다. In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a bio-converted ginseng composition and anti-cancer component significantly enhanced anticancer components such as IH-901 and a method of manufacturing the same.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 인삼 원재료에 함유된 유효 성분의 효능을 극대화할 수 있는 생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는데 있다. In addition, another object of the present invention to provide a bio-converted ginseng composition and a method for producing the same that can maximize the efficacy of the active ingredient contained in the ginseng raw materials.

또한, 본 발명의 또다른 목적은 항알러지, 노화 방지 및 대장암/간손상 예방 등 인체에 유익한 효능을 가진 생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는데 있다. In addition, another object of the present invention to provide a bioconversion ginseng composition having a beneficial effect on the human body, such as anti-allergy, anti-aging and colorectal cancer / liver damage prevention, and a method for producing the same.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 인삼 조성물에 있어서, (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상임을 특징으로 생물전환 인삼 조성물을 제공한다. In order to achieve the above object, in the ginseng composition, (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2 Provided is a bioconversion ginseng composition characterized in that the ratio of) or more 0.1.

또한, 본 발명은 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법에 있어서, 인삼 원재료를 물에 현탁한 후 유산균을 넣고 48시간 내지 72시간 내외로 배양하여 생물전환 인삼액을 얻는 생물전환 과정과; 상기 과정을 거친 생물전환 인삼액을 원심 분리하고 상등액만을 여과하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻는 농축 과정을 포함함을 특징으로 한 생물전환 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a ginseng composition, the biological conversion process to obtain a bio-converted ginseng solution by suspending the ginseng raw material in water and incubated for 48 hours to 72 hours after lactic acid bacteria; It provides a method for producing a bio-converted ginseng composition comprising the step of centrifuging the bio-converted ginseng solution after the above process and filtering only the supernatant to obtain a bio-converted ginseng concentrate.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

본 발명은 인삼 사포닌의 미생물 최종 대사 산물 중 항암 효능 및 안정성이 뛰어난 IH-901의 함량을 높인 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법을 제공한다. The present invention provides a ginseng composition having a high content of IH-901 having excellent anticancer efficacy and stability in the final microbial metabolite of ginseng saponin and a method of preparing the same.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 생물전환 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법을 나타낸 흐름도이다. 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 생물전환 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법은 생물전환 과정(S10) 및 농축 과정(S20)을 포함하고, 추출 과정(S30), 건조 과정(S40), 교반 과정(S50) 및 희석 과정(S60)을 추가로 수행할 수 있다. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for producing a bioconversion ginseng composition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for preparing a bioconverted ginseng composition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a bioconversion process (S10) and a concentration process (S20), an extraction process (S30), and a drying process (S40). , A stirring process (S50) and a dilution process (S60) may be further performed.

1. 생물전환 과정(Bioconversion process)1. Bioconversion process

상기 생물전환 과정(S10)은 인삼 원재료를 물에 현탁한 후 유산균 혹은 장내세균을 넣고 일정 시간 이상, 바람직하게는 24시간 내지 72시간 내외로 배양하여 생물전환 인삼액을 얻는 과정이다. The bioconversion process (S10) is a process of obtaining a bioconversion ginseng by suspending the ginseng raw material in water and then adding lactic acid bacteria or enterobacteriaceae and incubating for more than a predetermined time, preferably 24 to 72 hours.

(1) 인삼 원재료 (1) ginseng raw materials

본 발명의 인삼 원재료로는 인삼 및 인삼 가공물이면 어느 것이든 가능하며, 바람직하게는 수삼, 홍삼, 백삼, 미삼, 인삼잎, 인삼 추출액 및 인삼 분말 중 어느 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있다. As the ginseng raw material of the present invention, any of ginseng and ginseng processed materials may be used. Preferably, any one or more of ginseng, red ginseng, white ginseng, rice ginseng, ginseng leaf, ginseng extract and ginseng powder may be used.

(2) 유산균과 장내세균 (2) Lactobacillus and Enterobacteriaceae

유산균과 장내세균 중 일부는 음식물이나 약물 중에 함유된 화합물들을 생물전환하는데, 이때 생성된 생물전환체들은 원화합물에 비해 생리활성이 높은 경우가 다수 있다. 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 원재료인 인삼에 함유된 화합물인 Ginsenoside-Rb1, Ginsenoside-Rb2, Ginsenoside-Rc 등이 이러한 경우에 해당하며, 이들은 유산균(Lactic acid bacteria)이나 장내세균(intestinal bacteria)에 의해 대사되어 1차 중간 대사물인 Ginsenoside-Rd, Compound-O, Ginsenoside-Mc1 및 2차 중간 대사물인 Ginsenoside-F2, IH-902(Compound-Y), IH-903(Compound-Mc)을 거쳐 최종 대사 산물인 IH-901(Compound-K)이 된다. Some of the lactic acid bacteria and enterobacteriaceae bioconvert the compounds contained in food or drugs, the biotransformers produced are often higher than the original compound. As shown in FIG. 2, compounds such as Ginsenoside-Rb1, Ginsenoside-Rb2, and Ginsenoside-Rc, which are contained in ginseng, the raw material of the present invention, are applicable to these cases, and they are lactic acid bacteria or enteric bacteria. Metabolized by) to the primary intermediate metabolites, Ginsenoside-Rd, Compound-O, Ginsenoside-Mc1 and secondary intermediate metabolites, Ginsenoside-F2, IH-902 (Compound-Y), and IH-903 (Compound-Mc). The final metabolite, IH-901 (Compound-K).

상기 유산균으로는 인삼 사포닌 성분을 대사시켜 생물전환체인 IH-901을 생성할 수 있는 것이면 어느 것이나 가능하며, 바람직하게는 Biofidobacterium K-103, Biofidobacterium K-506, Bifobacterium KK-1, Bifidobacterium KK-2 중 어느 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 상기 Bifobacterium KK-1은 기탁번호 KCCM-10364(2002.03.22)로, 상기 Bifidobacterium KK-2은 기탁번호 KCCM-10365(2002.03.22)로 각각 한국미생물보존센터(Korean Culture Center of Microorganisms)에 기탁된 바 있다. The lactic acid bacteria can be any one that can metabolize the ginseng saponin component to produce the bioconverter IH-901, preferably Biofidobacterium K-103, Biofidobacterium K-506, Bifobacterium KK-1, Bifidobacterium KK-2. Any one or more can be used. In particular, the Bifobacterium KK-1 was deposited as KCCM-10364 (2002.03.22) and the Bifidobacterium KK-2 was deposited as KCCM-10365 (2002.03.22) to the Korean Culture Center of Microorganisms, respectively. It has been deposited.

상기 장내세균 역시 인삼 사포닌 성분을 대사시켜 생물전환체인 IH-901을 생성할 수 있는 것이면 어느 것이나 가능하며, 바람직하게는 Prevotella oris, Fusobacterium K-60 중 어느 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있다. The enterobacteria may also be any one that can metabolize ginseng saponin components to produce the bioconverter IH-901, and preferably any one or more of Prevotella oris and Fusobacterium K-60.

2. 농축 과정(Thickening process)2. Thickening process

상기 농축 과정(S20)은 생물전환 인삼액을 그대로 농축 또는 동결/건조하거나, 상기 생물전환 인삼액을 원심 분리하고 상등액만을 여과하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻는 과정이다. 상기 농축 과정(S20)을 통해 생물전환 인삼액에 포함된 불순물 및 침전물을 제거할 수 있다. The concentration process (S20) is a process of concentrating or freezing / drying the bioconversion ginseng as it is, or centrifuging the bioconversion ginseng solution and filtering only the supernatant to obtain a bioconversion ginseng concentrate. Through the concentration process (S20) it is possible to remove impurities and precipitates contained in the bioconversion ginseng solution.

3. 추출 과정(Extraction process)3. Extraction process

상기 추출 과정(S30)은 생물전환 인삼 농축액에 미리 설정된 용매를 투여하여 생물전환 인삼 추출액을 얻는 과정이다. The extraction process (S30) is a process of obtaining a bio-converted ginseng extract by administering a predetermined solvent to the bio-converted ginseng concentrate.

상기 용매는 생물전환 인삼 농축액에 포함된 유효 성분만을 용해시켜 추출하는 역할을 하며, 상기 용매로는 물, 메탄올이나 에탄올 같은 저급 알콜, 초임계 유체 또는 이들의 혼합액을 이용할 수 있다. The solvent dissolves and extracts only the active ingredient contained in the bioconversion ginseng concentrate, and the solvent may be water, a lower alcohol such as methanol or ethanol, a supercritical fluid, or a mixture thereof.

4. 건조 과정(Drying process)4. Drying process

상기 건조 과정(S40)은 생물전환 인삼 추출액을 동결 건조하여 생물전환 인삼 분말을 얻는 과정이다. The drying process (S40) is a process of obtaining a bioconversion ginseng powder by freeze-drying the bioconversion ginseng extract.

5. 교반 과정(Agitation process) 및 희석 과정(Dilution process)5. Agitation process and dilution process

상기 교반 과정과 희석 과정은 본 발명의 특징에 따라 제조된 생물전환 인삼 추출액 혹은 생물전환 인삼 분말 등을 이용하여 가공 음료를 제조하기 위해 수행되는 과정이다. The stirring process and dilution process is a process performed to prepare a processed beverage using a bioconversion ginseng extract or bioconversion ginseng powder prepared according to the characteristics of the present invention.

상기 교반 과정(S50)은 감미료에 정제수를 넣고 혼합한 음료 원액에 생물전환 인삼 추출액 혹은 생물전환 인삼 분말을 넣고 교반시켜 생물전환 인삼 혼합액을 얻는 과정이다. 상기 음료 원액에는 구연산, 구연산 나트륨, 생약 추출물, 타우린 중 어느 하나 이상을 첨가할 수 있으며, 응용예에 따라서는 생약 추출물인 오미자, 대추, 계피, 구기자, 황정, 황기 등을 첨가할 수도 있다. The agitation process (S50) is a process of obtaining a bioconversion ginseng mixed solution by adding a bioconversion ginseng extract or a bioconversion ginseng powder into the mixed beverage stock solution and adding purified water to the sweetener. The beverage stock solution may be added any one or more of citric acid, sodium citrate, herbal extracts, taurine, depending on the application may be added herbal extracts, such as Schizandra chinensis, jujube, cinnamon, wolfberry, yellow, astragalus.

상기 희석 과정(S60)은 생물전환 인삼 혼합액에 미리 설정된 용량의 정제수를 가하여 생물전환 인삼 음료액을 얻는 과정이다. The dilution process (S60) is a process of obtaining a bioconversion ginseng beverage by adding a predetermined amount of purified water to the bioconversion ginseng mixture.

상기와 같은 과정에 의해 제조된 본 발명의 생물전환 인삼 조성물은 (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상 범위를 유지한다. 이때, 상기 20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol(20-0-β-D-글루코피라노실-20(S)-프로토파낙사다이올)은 IH-901을 말한다. The bioconverted ginseng composition of the present invention prepared by the above process is (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2 ) Ratio is maintained in the range of 0.1 or more. In this case, the 20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol) refers to IH-901.

<실시예 1><Example 1>

미삼을 물로 추출하여 건조한 후 획득한 인삼 분말 100㎎을 물로 현탁한 후 유산균 Bifidobacterium K-103과 Bifidobacterium K-506 균주를 넣고 72시간동안 배양하고, 이를 원심분리하여 상등액만을 여과한 후 농축하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻었다. Extracted ginseng with water, dried and suspended 100 mg of ginseng powder obtained with water, and then strained with lactic acid bacteria Bifidobacterium K-103 and Bifidobacterium K-506, incubated for 72 hours, centrifuged, filtered only supernatant, concentrated and converted Ginseng concentrate was obtained.

<실시예 2><Example 2>

백삼 1㎏을 MeOH로 냉침하여 얻은 추출액을 다시 BuOH로 추출하여 얻은 사포닌 분획을 물로 현탁한 후 유산균 Bifidobacterium K-103과 Bifidobacterium K-506 균주를 넣고 72시간동안 배양하고, 이를 원심분리하여 상등액만을 여과한 후 농축하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻었다. The extract obtained by cooling 1 kg of white ginseng with MeOH was again extracted with BuOH, and the suspension of saponin was suspended with water, and then strained with lactic acid bacteria Bifidobacterium K-103 and Bifidobacterium K-506, followed by incubation for 72 hours. After concentration, a bioconverted ginseng concentrate was obtained.

<실시예 3><Example 3>

수삼을 잘게 썰어 멸균한 것을 물로 현탁한 후 유산균 Bifidobacterium K-103과 Bifidobacterium K-506 균주를 넣고 48시간동안 배양하고, 이를 원심분리하여 상등액만을 여과한 후 농축하고, 이를 동결 건조하여 생물전환 인삼 분말을 얻었다. Freshly chopped ginseng was suspended and sterilized with water, and then cultured for 48 hours after adding Lactobacillus Bifidobacterium K-103 and Bifidobacterium K-506 strain. Centrifugation was performed to filter only the supernatant and concentrated. Got.

<실시예 4><Example 4>

미삼을 물로 추출하여 건조한 후 획득한 인삼 분말 100㎎을 물로 현탁한 후 유산균 Bifidobacterium KK-1과 Bifidobacterium KK-2 균주를 넣고 72시간동안 배양하고, 이를 원심분리하여 상등액만을 여과한 후 농축하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻었다. After extracting the dried ginseng with water and drying, 100 mg of ginseng powder obtained was suspended with water, and then strained with lactic acid bacteria Bifidobacterium KK-1 and Bifidobacterium KK-2, and incubated for 72 hours. Ginseng concentrate was obtained.

<실시예 5>Example 5

백삼 1㎏을 MeOH로 냉침하여 얻은 추출액을 다시 BuOH로 추출하여 얻은 사포닌 분획을 물로 현탁한 후 유산균 Bifidobacterium KK-1과 Bifidobacterium KK-2 균주를 넣고 72시간동안 배양하고, 이를 원심분리하여 상등액만을 여과한 후 농축하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻었다. The extract obtained by cooling 1 kg of white ginseng with MeOH was again extracted with BuOH, and the suspension of saponin was suspended with water, and then strained with lactic acid bacteria Bifidobacterium KK-1 and Bifidobacterium KK-2, and cultured for 72 hours. After concentration, a bioconverted ginseng concentrate was obtained.

<실시예 6><Example 6>

수삼을 잘게 썰어 멸균한 것을 물로 현탁한 후 유산균 Bifidobacterium KK-1과 Bifidobacterium KK-2 균주를 넣고 48시간동안 배양하고, 이를 원심분리하여 상등액만을 여과한 후 농축하고, 이를 동결 건조하여 생물전환 인삼 분말을 얻었다. Freshly chopped ginseng was suspended and sterilized with water, and then incubated for 48 hours after adding Lactobacillus Bifidobacterium KK-1 and Bifidobacterium KK-2 strains, and centrifugation to filter only the supernatant, and concentrated by lyophilization. Got.

<실시예 7><Example 7>

과당, 포도당 및 백당에 정제수를 가하여 95℃까지 가열하여 용해시킨 후에, 서서히 냉각시켜 70℃까지 냉각시키고, 여기에 구연산, 구연산나트륨 및 안식향산나트륨을 가하면서 교반하여 용해시킨다. 이어, 오가피 추출액 및 타우린을 교반하면서 용해시켰다. 이와 같이 생성된 용액에 생물전환 인삼 분말을 가하여 충분히 교반한 후 총용량이 100㎖가 되도록 적정 정제수를 가함으로써 생물전환 인삼 추출물 250㎎을 함유하는 음료 조성물 100㎖를 제조하였다. Purified water is added to fructose, glucose and white sugar to dissolve it by heating to 95 DEG C, then slowly cooling to cool to 70 DEG C, stirring and dissolving with addition of citric acid, sodium citrate and sodium benzoate. Then, the Ogapi extract and taurine were dissolved while stirring. The bioconverted ginseng powder was added to the solution thus prepared, stirred well, and then purified water was added to a total volume of 100 ml, thereby preparing a beverage composition containing 250 mg of the bioconverted ginseng extract.

<실험예 1 : 함량 분석 1>Experimental Example 1 Content Analysis 1

백삼 분말 2g에 물 500㎖를 가한 후, 유산균 Bifidobacterium KK-1과 Bifidobacterium KK-2 균주 각 1g을 넣고 37℃에서 72시간동안 배양하고 감압 농축하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻었다. 이어, 상기 생물전환 인삼 농축액과 시판품인 일반 백삼 2g씩을 취하여 메탄올 100㎖씩으로 3회 추출하고 농축시킨 후에 물에 현탁시키고, 에테르 100㎖씩으로 3회 추출하였다. 이어, 부탄올 100㎖씩으로 3회 추출한 후에 부탄올 분획을 농축시키고, 수득된 농축물을 메탄올에 용해시켜 TLC로 분석하여 하기 <표 2>와 같은 결과를 얻었다.500 g of water was added to 2 g of white ginseng powder, 1 g of lactic acid bacteria Bifidobacterium KK-1 and Bifidobacterium KK-2 strains were added thereto, followed by incubation at 37 ° C. for 72 hours, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a bioconverted ginseng concentrate. Then, the bioconverted ginseng concentrate and 2 g each of commercially available white ginseng were taken, extracted three times with 100 ml of methanol, concentrated, suspended in water, and extracted three times with 100 ml of ether. Then, after extracting three times with 100 mL of butanol, the butanol fraction was concentrated, and the obtained concentrate was dissolved in methanol and analyzed by TLC to obtain a result as shown in <Table 2>.

성분ingredient 성분별 함량Content by Ingredient 백삼White ginseng 생물전환 인삼Biotransformation Ginseng Ginsenoside Rb1Ginsenoside Rb1 15.115.1 4.34.3 Ginsenoside Rb2Ginsenoside Rb2 8.28.2 2.22.2 Ginsenoside RcGinsenoside Rc 9.59.5 1.11.1 Ginsenoside RdGinsenoside Rd 3.53.5 4.54.5 IH-901IH-901 00 16.116.1 Ginsenoside F2Ginsenoside F2 < 1<1 5.55.5 ProtopanaxadiolProtopanaxadiol < 1<1 < 1<1

(1) 용매 CHCl3: MeOH : H2O = 65 : 35 : 10의 하층(1) Lower layer of solvent CHCl 3 : MeOH: H 2 O = 65: 35: 10

(2) 발색시약 5% 황산MeOH 용액                 (2) 5% MeOH Sulfate Solution

(3) Detector Shimadzu TLC scanner CS-9301PC                 (3) Detector Shimadzu TLC scanner CS-9301PC

<실험예 2 : 함량 분석 2>Experimental Example 2 Content Analysis 2

백삼 사포닌 분획 1g에 물 100㎖를 가한 후, 유산균 Bifidobacterium KK-1과 Bifidobacterium KK-2 균주 각 1g을 넣고 37℃에서 48시간동안 배양하고 감압 농축하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻었다. 이어, 상기 생물전환 인삼 농축액과 백삼 사포닌 1g씩을 각각 메탄올에 용해시켜 TLC로 분석하여 하기 <표 3>과 같은 결과를 얻었다.100 g of water was added to 1 g of white ginseng saponin fraction, 1 g of lactic acid bacteria Bifidobacterium KK-1 and Bifidobacterium KK-2 strains were added thereto, and cultured at 37 ° C. for 48 hours, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a bioconversion ginseng concentrate. Subsequently, 1 g of each of the bioconversion ginseng concentrate and white ginseng saponin were dissolved in methanol, and analyzed by TLC to obtain a result as shown in Table 3 below.

성분ingredient 성분별 함량Content by Ingredient 백삼White ginseng 생물전환 인삼Biotransformation Ginseng Ginsenoside Rb1Ginsenoside Rb1 15.115.1 1.61.6 Ginsenoside Rb2Ginsenoside Rb2 8.28.2 1.11.1 Ginsenoside RcGinsenoside Rc 9.59.5 0.50.5 Ginsenoside RdGinsenoside Rd 3.53.5 0.50.5 IH-901IH-901 00 28.628.6 Ginsenoside F2Ginsenoside F2 < 1<1 2.22.2 ProtopanaxadiolProtopanaxadiol < 1<1 2.12.1

(1) 용매 CHCl3: MeOH : H2O = 65 : 35 : 10의 하층(1) Lower layer of solvent CHCl 3 : MeOH: H 2 O = 65: 35: 10

(2) 발색시약 5% 황산MeOH 용액                 (2) 5% MeOH Sulfate Solution

(3) Detector Shimadzu TLC scanner CS-9301PC                 (3) Detector Shimadzu TLC scanner CS-9301PC

<실험예 3 : 항암 효과 분석>Experimental Example 3 Analysis of Anticancer Effect

HepG2(Human liver cancer cell line), A-549(Human lung cancer cell line), P-388(Mouse lymphoid neoplasma cell line), L-1210(Mouse lymphocytic leukemia cell line)를 10% FBS, 1% antibiotics-antimycotics 및 2.2g/L sodium bicarbonate을 보강한 RPMI 1640 medium으로 배양하였다. HepG2 (Human liver cancer cell line), A-549 (Human lung cancer cell line), P-388 (Mouse lymphoid neoplasma cell line), L-1210 (Mouse lymphocytic leukemia cell line) 10% FBS, 1% antibiotics- Incubated with RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with antimycotics and 2.2 g / L sodium bicarbonate.

상기 HepG2, A-549는 0.25% trypsin으로 처리하여 cell을 flask에서 떼어내고 cell수를 3 x 104cell/well로 맞추어 96well에 180㎕를 깔아 24시간 동안 37℃의 5% CO2가 포화된 CO2 incubator에서 부착시켰고, P-388과 L-1210은 4 x 104/well이 되게 cell수를 맞추어 180㎕를 깔아 2시간 동안 5% CO2가 포화된 CO2 incubator에서 안정화시켰다. 그리고, 인삼 추출물 및 생물전환인삼 추출물을 각각 10mg/㎖가 되게 농도를 맞추어 고압 증기 멸균한 후, well당 20㎕를 가하여 시료의 최종 농도가 1mg/㎖가 되게 한 후 48시간 동안 37℃의 5% CO2 가 포화된 CO2 incubator에서 배양시켰다. 48시간 후 20mg/㎖의 MTT시약을 well당 50㎕씩 가하여 4시간동안 CO2 incubator에서 반응시킨 후, 배지를 걷어내고 침전에 DMSO 100㎕를 가하여 580nm에서 ELISA reader로 흡광도를 측정하여 세포 독성을 측정하였다. 측정 결과는 하기 <표 4>에 나타난 바와 같다.The HepG2, A-549 is by treatment with 0.25% trypsin Remove the cell from the cell number of the flask 3 x 10 4 cell / well in accordance with the crushing 180㎕ in 96well with a 5% CO 2 at 37 ℃ for 24 hours, saturated sikyeotgo attached in CO 2 incubator, P-388 and L-1210 is a 4 x 10 4 / well is to be stabilized in accordance with the number of cell with a 5% CO 2 for crushing a 180㎕ 2 sigan saturated CO 2 incubator. After autoclaving to adjust the concentration of ginseng extract and bioconverted ginseng extract to 10 mg / ml, respectively, 20 μl per well was added so that the final concentration of the sample was 1 mg / ml. Incubated in a CO 2 incubator saturated with% CO 2 . After 48 hours, 50 μl of 20 mg / ml MTT reagent was added per well and reacted in a CO 2 incubator for 4 hours. After removing the medium and adding 100 μl of DMSO to the precipitate, the absorbance was measured at 580 nm using an ELISA reader. Measured. The measurement results are as shown in Table 4 below.

구분division EDED 5050 (㎍/㎖)(Μg / ml) P388P388 L1210L1210 A549A549 HepG2HepG2 일반인삼추출물Common Ginseng Extract > 100> 100 > 100> 100 > 100> 100 > 100> 100 생물전환인삼Bioconversion Ginseng 9898 5050 160160 9696

<실험예 4 : 항알러지 효과 분석 1>Experimental Example 4: Analysis of Antiallergic Effect 1

RBL-2H3 cell(rat mast cell line)을 10% fetal bovine serum과 L-glutamine을 포함하는 Dulbeccos' Modified Eagle's Medium(DMEM)을 이용하여 37℃, humidified 5% CO2 incubator에서 배양하였으며 고착성을 갖는 세포를 trypsin-EDTA solution을 사용하여 부유시켜 이를 분리, 회수하여 실험에 사용하였다.RBL-2H3 cells (rat mast cell line) were cultured in a humidified 5% CO 2 incubator at 37 ° C using Dulbeccos' Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum and L-glutamine. Was suspended using trypsin-EDTA solution to isolate and recover it, which was used in the experiment.

RBL-2H3 cell을 24 well에 각각 5 ×105 cell/well씩 분주한 후 mouse monoclonal IgE 0.5㎍/㎖를 넣어 12시간 incubation시키며 sensitization시켰다. 상기 cell을 0.5㎖의 siraganian buffer(119mM NaCl, 5mM KCl, 0.4mM MgCl2, 25mM PIPES, 40mM NaOH, pH7.2)로 씻어준 후 0.16㎖의 siraganian buffer(5.6mM glucose, 1mM CaCl2, 0.1% BSA를 첨가)를 넣은 다음 37℃에서 10분간 incubation시켰다.RBL-2H3 cells were dispensed into 5 wells at 5 x 10 5 cell / well in 24 wells, and then incubated with mouse monoclonal IgE 0.5㎍ / ml for 12 hours and sensitized. The cells were washed with 0.5 ml of siraganian buffer (119 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 0.4 mM MgCl 2 , 25 mM PIPES, 40 mM NaOH, pH 7.2) and 0.16 ml of siraganian buffer (5.6 mM glucose, 1 mM CaCl 2 , 0.1%). BSA was added) and then incubated at 37 ° C. for 10 minutes.

이어, 인삼 추출물 및 생물전환 인삼추출물 시료 0.04㎖를 각각 가한 다음 20분 경과한 후에 0.02㎖의 antigen(DNP-BSA 1㎍/㎖)으로 37℃에서 10분간 cell을 activation시킨 다음 2000rpm에서 10분간 원심 분리하여 0.025㎖의 상등액을 96well로 옮겼다. 여기에 0.025㎖의 기질액 1mM p-NAG(p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide in 0.1M citrate buffer pH 4.5)를 가한 후 37℃에서 60분간 배양시킨 다음, 0.1M Na2CO3/NaHCO3 0.2㎖를 가하여 반응을 정지시키고 405nm에서 ELISA reader로 흡광도를 측정하였다. 측정 결과는 하기 <표 5>에 나타난 바와 같다.Next, after adding 0.04 ml of ginseng extract and 0.04 ml of bioconverted ginseng extract sample, 20 minutes passed, the cells were activated with 0.02 ml of antigen (DNP-BSA 1 µg / ml) at 37 ° C for 10 minutes, and then centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 10 minutes. Separately, 0.025 mL of supernatant was transferred to 96well. To this was added 0.025 ml of substrate solution 1 mM p-NAG (p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide in 0.1M citrate buffer pH 4.5) and incubated at 37 ° C. for 60 minutes, followed by 0.1M Na 2 CO 0.2 ml of 3 / NaHCO 3 was added to stop the reaction, and the absorbance was measured by an ELISA reader at 405 nm. The measurement results are as shown in Table 5 below.

구분division ICIC 5050 (㎎/㎖)(Mg / ml) 일반인삼추출물Common Ginseng Extract > 0.25> 0.25 생물전환인삼Bioconversion Ginseng 0.1030.103 Disodium cromoglycateDisodium cromoglycate 0.220.22

<실험예 5 : 항알러지 효과 분석 2 - 히스타민 유리 억제>Experimental Example 5 Anti-allergic Effect Analysis 2-Histamine Free Inhibition

생쥐의 복강내로부터 compound K 48/80을 이용하여 항알러지 효과를 측정하기 위해 Male Wistar rat(200±20g)을 죽인 후 physiological solution(137mM NaCl, 2.7mM CaCl2, 1mM MgCl2ㆍ6H2O, 5.6mM glucose, heparin 1unit/㎖, 5mM phosphate buffer pH7.2) 20㎖을 복막내에 투여하였다. 그리고, 복부를 가볍게 2분간 마사지하고 복막 배출액을 다시 주사기로 뽑아내었다. 뽑아낸 복수는 300 ×g, 4℃에서 5분간 원심분리하였으며 physiological solution으로 여러 번 세척하였다.Male Wistar rats (200 ± 20g) were killed to measure anti-allergic effect using compound K 48/80 from intraperitoneal mice after physiological solution (137mM NaCl, 2.7mM CaCl 2 , 1mM MgCl 2 ㆍ 6H 2 O, 20 ml of 5.6 mM glucose, 1 unit / ml of heparin, and 5 mM phosphate buffer pH7.2) were administered intraperitoneally. Then, the abdomen was lightly massaged for 2 minutes, and the peritoneal drainage liquid was again taken out by a syringe. Extracted ascites was centrifuged for 5 minutes at 300 × g, 4 ℃ and washed several times with physiological solution.

이어, 복막 배출 cell 현탁액(2.5㎖)에 각 시료를 다양한 농도로 현탁한 physiological solution 0.5㎖을 혼합한 후 37℃에서 5분간 preincubation 하였다. control과 blank도 같은 방법으로 처리하였다. 그리고 나서 반응액(3.0㎖)에 compound 48/80을 0.5㎖ 혼합하고 37℃에서 10분간 다시 incubation하였다. 반응액(3.5㎖)은 2500 ×g, 4℃에서 10분간 원심분리한 후 상등액과 침전에서 분비된 histamine의 양을 측정하였다. Histamine의 정량은 앞의 상등액 0.6㎖, 증류수 1.4㎖, 1N NaOH 0.4㎖, 1% o-phthaldialdehyde(in MeOH) 0.l㎖을 4분간 상온에서 반응후 3N HCl 0.2㎖로 반응을 정지시키고 spectrofluorometer(Jasco FP-750, excitation 353nm, emmision 438nm)로 측정하였다. 측정 결과는 하기 <표 6>에 나타난 바와 같다.Subsequently, 0.5 ml of the physiological solution in which each sample was suspended at various concentrations was mixed in a peritoneal discharge cell suspension (2.5 ml) and preincubated at 37 ° C. for 5 minutes. Control and blank are handled in the same way. Then 0.5 ml of compound 48/80 was mixed into the reaction solution (3.0 ml) and incubated at 37 ° C. for 10 minutes. The reaction solution (3.5 mL) was centrifuged at 2500 × g, 4 ° C. for 10 minutes and the amount of histamine secreted from the supernatant and precipitate was measured. Histamine was quantified by the reaction of 0.6 ml of the supernatant, 1.4 ml of distilled water, 0.4 ml of 1N NaOH, and 0.1 ml of 1% o-phthaldialdehyde (in MeOH) at room temperature for 4 minutes. Jasco FP-750, excitation 353 nm, emmision 438 nm). The measurement results are as shown in Table 6 below.

일반 인삼 및 생물전환인삼 모두 compound 48/80으로 유도한 흰쥐 비만세포에서의 히스타민 유리 억제효과를 측정한 결과 히스타민 유리 억제효과를 나타냈으며, 특히 생물전환 인삼이 인삼추출물보다 더 낮은 농도에서 효과를 나타냄을 볼 수 있었다. 따라서, 본 발명의 생물전환 인삼 조성물은 인체에 흡수시 히스타민의 유리를 억제하여 항알러지 물질로 사용할 수 있음을 알 수 있다. Both ginseng and bioconverted ginseng showed histamine free inhibitory effects in rat mast cells induced with compound 48/80, especially bioconverted ginseng showed lower effect than ginseng extract. Could see. Therefore, it can be seen that the bioconversion ginseng composition of the present invention can be used as an anti-allergic substance by inhibiting the release of histamine when absorbed into the human body.

구분division ICIC 5050 (㎎/㎖)(Mg / ml) 일반인삼추출물Common Ginseng Extract 0.50.5 생물전환인삼Bioconversion Ginseng 0.30.3 Disodium cromoglycateDisodium cromoglycate 0.220.22

<실험예 6 : 항알러지 효과 분석 3>Experimental Example 6 Analysis of Anti-Allergic Effect 3

본 항알러지 효과 분석 3은 아래와 같은 Inagaki 등의 방법(Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol., 87, 254-259, 1988)에 따라 실시하였다. This anti-allergic effect analysis 3 was performed according to the method of Inagaki et al. (Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol., 87, 254-259, 1988).

Dinitrophenol-bovine serum albumin(DNP-BSA)에 대한 IgE 혈청을 생리식염수로 희석한 10㎍를 에테르로 마취시킨 생쥐의 등에 주사하고 수동감작시키고 48시간 후 DNP-BSA 0.2mg과 evans blue 1.6mg을 포함한 생리식염수 0.2㎖를 꼬리정맥에 주사하고 30분후 경부탈골로 치사시켜 등에 누출된 evans blue 색소량을 측정한다. 생쥐의 등 일정 부위를 잘라 시험관에 넣고 1N-KOH 0.7 ㎖을 넣고 37℃에서 하룻밤 동안 배양한다. 이 시험관에 0.6N 인산:아세톤 혼액(5:13) 4㎖를 가한 다음 진탕하고 여과하여 추출된 색소를 620nm에서 비색 정량한다. 이어, 인삼추출물과 생물전환인삼추출물을 각각 생리식염수에 용해 또는 현탁하여 경구 또는 복강으로 항원투여 1시간 전에 투여한다. 그에 따른 측정 결과는 하기 <표 7>에 나타난 바와 같다.IgE serum for Dinitrophenol-bovine serum albumin (DNP-BSA) was injected into the back of anesthetized mice with 10 μl diluted with physiological saline and passively sensitized. 0.2ml of saline solution is injected into the tail vein and killed by cervical dislocation 30 minutes later to measure the amount of evans blue pigment leaked on the back. Cut a portion of the back of the mouse, put it in a test tube, add 0.7 ml of 1N-KOH and incubate overnight at 37 ℃. To the test tube, 4 ml of 0.6N phosphoric acid: acetone mixture (5:13) was added, followed by shaking and filtration to colorimetrically extract the extracted pigment at 620 nm. Next, the ginseng extract and the bioconverted ginseng extract are dissolved or suspended in physiological saline, respectively, and administered orally or intraperitoneally 1 hour before administration. The measurement results are as shown in Table 7 below.

구분division 용량Volume (㎎/㎏)(Mg / kg) Inhibition(%)Inhibition (%) 경구투여Oral administration 복강투여Intraperitoneal administration 일반인삼추출물Common Ginseng Extract 5050 00 55 생물전환인삼Bioconversion Ginseng 5050 4848 5252 Disodium cromoglycateDisodium cromoglycate 100100 3737 미측정Unmeasured

<실험예 7: 항산화 효과 - 라디칼 소거에 따른 노화 방지>Experimental Example 7: Antioxidant Effect-Anti-aging by Radical Scavenging

DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) 라디칼 소거효과를 측정하기 위해 반응액에 60μM DPPH(in EtOH) 500㎕에 시료 500㎕를 넣어 상온에서 30분 반응시킨 후 520nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. blank로 DPPH 대신 EtOH 사용하였으며 대조군으로는 시료 대신 물을 사용하였을 때를 100%로 하여 DPPH radical 제거 정도를 %로 구했다. 대조약물로는 caffeic acid를 사용하였다.In order to measure the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging effect, 500 μl of 60 μM DPPH (in EtOH) was added to the reaction solution in 500 μl of the sample and reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then absorbance was measured at 520 nm. EtOH was used instead of DPPH as a blank, and 100% of water was used instead of the sample as a control, and the degree of DPPH radical removal was calculated as%. Caffeic acid was used as a control drug.

또한, Superoxide Anion Radical 소거효과를 측정하기 위해 반응액에 0.05M Na2CO3(pH 10.2) 900㎕에 3mM xanthine(Sigma사), 3mM EDTA(Sigma 사), 1.5㎍/㎖ BSA(Sigma사), 0.75mM NBT(Sigma사) 50㎕씩을 각각 첨가하였다. 여기에 시료 50㎕와 0.1㎍/㎖ xanthine oxidase 50㎕를 가해 30분간 반응시킨 후 6mM CuCl2를 넣어 반응을 정지시키고 560nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 대조약물로는 caffeic acid를 사용하였다.In addition, in order to measure the superoxide anion radical scavenging effect, 900 mM of 0.05 mM Na 2 CO 3 (pH 10.2) was added to 3 mM xanthine (Sigma), 3 mM EDTA (Sigma), and 1.5 µg / ml BSA (Sigma). 50 μl of 0.75 mM NBT (Sigma) was added, respectively. 50 μl of the sample and 50 μl of 0.1 μg / ml xanthine oxidase were added thereto, followed by reaction for 30 minutes. 6 mM CuCl 2 was added to stop the reaction, and the absorbance was measured at 560 nm. Caffeic acid was used as a control drug.

항산화에 대한 효과에서 인삼사포닌분획은 강하지 않았다. 하지만, 일반 인삼에 비해 생물전환 인삼이 우수했으며, 이러한 항산화효과는 노화방지 등의 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 그에 따른 측정 결과는 하기 <표 8>에 나타난 바와 같다. 따라서, 본 발명의 생물전환 인삼 조성물은 인체에 흡수시 라디칼 소거로 인한 항산화 작용을 일으키므로 노화 방지용 물질로 사용할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.Ginseng saponin fraction was not strong in antioxidative effect. However, bioconversion ginseng was superior to general ginseng, and this antioxidant effect can be expected to prevent aging. The measurement results are as shown in Table 8 below. Therefore, it can be seen that the bioconversion ginseng composition of the present invention can be used as an anti-aging material because it causes an antioxidant action due to radical scavenging when absorbed into the human body.

구분division 50% 저해 농도(mM)50% Inhibitory Concentration (mM) DPPH radicalDPPH radical Super oxide 라디칼Super oxide radical 일반인삼추출물Common Ginseng Extract 0.80.8 0.140.14 생물전환인삼Bioconversion Ginseng 0.70.7 0.110.11 Caffeic acidCaffeic acid 0.0040.004 0.0040.004

<실험예 8 : 대장암/간손상 유발 β- glucuronidase 저해 효과>Experimental Example 8 Inhibition Effect of Colorectal Cancer / Liver Damage Inducing β-glucuronidase

사람의 장내세균이 생산하는 β- glucurondase는 대장암 및 간손상을 일으키며, 이 효소를 저해하는 물질은 대장암 및 간손상 예방 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져있다(D.H. Kim, I.S. Jang, J.B. Park, S.W. Lee, Protective roles of mushrooms in experimental colon carcinogenesis. Arch. Pharm. Res. 18, 79-83, 1995; D.H. Kim, S.B. Shim, N.J. Kim, I.S. Jang, β- glucuronidase-inhibitory activity and hepatoprotective effects of Ganoderma lucidum. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 22, 162-164, 1999). Β-glucurondase produced by human intestinal bacteria causes colorectal cancer and liver damage, and it is known that inhibitors of this enzyme have the effect of preventing colorectal cancer and liver damage (DH Kim, IS Jang, JB Park, SW Lee). , Protective roles of mushrooms in experimental colon carcinogenesis.Arch.Parm.Res. 18, 79-83, 1995; DH Kim, SB Shim, NJ Kim, IS Jang, β-glucuronidase-inhibitory activity and hepatoprotective effects of Ganoderma lucidum. Pharm.Bull. 22, 162-164, 1999).

그에 따라, 인삼과 생물전환 인삼이 β- glucuronidase 효소를 저해하는 지를 Kim 등의 방법(D.H. Kim, S.B. Shim, N.J. Kim, I.S. Jang, -Glucuronidase-inhibitory activity and hepatoprotective effects of Ganoderma lucidum. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 22, 162-164, 1999)에 따라 실시하였다. Accordingly, the method of Kim et al. (DH Kim, SB Shim, NJ Kim, IS Jang, -Glucuronidase-inhibitory activity and hepatoprotective effects of Ganoderma lucidum. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 22, 162-164, 1999).

먼저, 사람의 장내에서 분리한 Escherichia coli HGU-3 균주를 배양하여 김등의 방법에 따라 β-glucuronidase을 정제하였다. 50mM 인산완충액 0.38㎖, 20mM p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucuronide(Sigma 사, 미국) 0.02㎖, 물 또는 인삼추출액 0.05㎖ 및 효소액 0.05㎖을 넣고 30분간 반응시킨후 0.2N NaOH 0.5㎖을 넣어 반응을 정지시키고 흡광도 405nm에서 측정하여 저해활성을 계산하였다.First, Escherichia coli HGU-3 strains isolated from human intestines were cultured to purify β-glucuronidase according to Kim et al. 50mM phosphate buffer 0.38ml, 20mM p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucuronide (Sigma, USA) 0.02ml, water or ginseng extract 0.05ml and enzyme solution 0.05ml and reacted for 30 minutes, 0.2N NaOH 0.5ml The inhibitory activity was calculated by stopping and measuring the absorbance at 405 nm.

측정한 결과는 하기 <표 9>와 같다. 측정 결과와 같이 본 발명의 생물전환 인삼은 대장암 및 간손상을 유발하는 β-glucuronidase를 저해함으로써 대장암 및 간손상 예방 물질로 사용할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.The measurement results are shown in Table 9 below. As a result of the measurement, it can be seen that the bioconverted ginseng of the present invention can be used as a material for preventing colon cancer and liver damage by inhibiting β-glucuronidase causing colon cancer and liver damage.

구분division ICIC 5050 (㎎/㎖)(Mg / ml) 일반인삼추출물Common Ginseng Extract 0.20.2 생물전환인삼Bioconversion Ginseng 0.10.1 Saccharic acid 1,4-lactoneSaccharic acid 1,4-lactone 0.0040.004

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법은 (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상를 유지함으로써 항암 성분이 대폭 강화된 생물전환 인삼 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다. As described above, the bioconversion ginseng composition and the preparation method according to the embodiment of the present invention are (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside By maintaining the ratio of Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2) to 0.1 or more, there is an effect of providing a bioconverted ginseng composition having significantly enhanced anticancer components.

또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법은 인삼 원재료에 함유된 사포닌 성분을 생물전환시켜 생리활성이 높은 대사물을 생성시킴으로써, 사포닌 등의 유효 성분 함량이 낮아 인삼 가공물의 원료로 사용하기에 부적합했던 인삼잎 등도 원재료로 활용할 수 있는 효과가 있다. In addition, the bioconversion ginseng composition according to an embodiment of the present invention and a method for producing the same by bioconversion of the saponin component contained in the ginseng raw material to produce a metabolite with high physiological activity, low content of active ingredients such as saponin, ginseng processed product Ginseng leaves, which were not suitable for use as raw materials, can also be used as raw materials.

또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 생물전환 인삼 조성물 및 그 제조 방법은 인체에 흡수시 히스타민의 유리를 억제하여 항알러지 작용을 하고, 라디칼 소거로 인한 항산화 작용을 일으켜 노화를 억제하며, 장내세균이 생산하는 β- glucurondase의 생성을 저해하여 대장암 및 간손상을 예방하는 효과가 있다. In addition, the bio-converted ginseng composition according to an embodiment of the present invention and a method for producing the same have an antiallergic effect by inhibiting the release of histamine when absorbed into the human body, causing antioxidant activity due to radical scavenging, and inhibiting aging. It inhibits the production of β-glucurondase, which is effective in preventing colon cancer and liver damage.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 생물전환 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법을 나타낸 흐름도,1 is a flow chart showing a method for producing a bio-converted ginseng composition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

도 2는 인삼 사포닌의 대사 과정을 나타낸 개략도.Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the metabolic process of ginseng saponin.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

S10 : 생물전환 과정 S20 : 농축 과정S10: Bioconversion Process S20: Concentration Process

S30 : 추출 과정 S40 : 건조 과정S30: Extraction Process S40: Drying Process

S50 : 교반 과정 S60 : 희석 과정S50: stirring process S60: dilution process

Claims (16)

삭제delete 인삼 조성물에 있어서,In the ginseng composition, (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상이고, 인체에 흡수시 히스타민의 유리를 억제하여 항알러지 물질로 사용함을 특징으로 하는 생물전환 인삼 조성물.The ratio of (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2) is 0.1 or higher, and the absorption of histamine upon absorption by the human body Bioconversion ginseng composition, characterized in that used as an anti-allergic substance. 인삼 조성물에 있어서,In the ginseng composition, (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상이고, 인체에 흡수시 라디칼 소거로 인한 항산화 작용을 일으켜 노화 방지용 물질로 사용함을 특징으로 하는 생물전환 인삼 조성물.The ratio of (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2) is at least 0.1, and due to radical scavenging upon absorption by the human body Bioconversion ginseng composition, characterized in that it is used as an anti-aging substance by causing antioxidant activity. 인삼 조성물에 있어서,In the ginseng composition, (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F)/(Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2)의 비율이 0.1 이상이고, 인체에 흡수시 장내세균이 생산하는 β- glucurondase의 생성을 저해하여 대장암 및 간손상 예방 물질로 사용함을 특징으로 하는 생물전환 인삼 조성물.The ratio of (20-0-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S) -protopanaxadiol + Ginsenoside F) / (Ginsenoside Rc + Ginsenoside Rd + Ginsenoside Rb1 + Ginsenoside Rb2) is 0.1 or more and enterobacteria are produced when absorbed by the human body. Bio-converted ginseng composition characterized by inhibiting the production of β-glucurondase to be used as a substance for preventing colon cancer and liver damage. 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법에 있어서,In the manufacturing method of the ginseng composition, 수삼, 홍삼, 백삼, 미삼, 인삼잎, 인삼 추출액 및 인삼 분말 중 어느 하나 이상을 사용하는 인삼 원재료를 물에 현탁한 후, Bifobacterium KK-1, Bifidobacterium KK-2, Biofidobacterium K-103, Biofidobacterium K-506 중 어느 하나 이상의 유산균을 넣고 24시간 내지 72시간 내외로 배양하여 생물전환 인삼액을 얻는 생물전환 과정과;After suspending ginseng raw materials using any one or more of ginseng, red ginseng, white ginseng, rice ginseng, ginseng leaf, ginseng extract and ginseng powder in water, Bifobacterium KK-1, Bifidobacterium KK-2, Biofidobacterium K-103, Biofidobacterium K- A bioconversion process of obtaining one or more lactic acid bacteria of 506 and incubating for about 24 hours to 72 hours to obtain a bioconversion ginseng solution; 상기 과정을 거친 생물전환 인삼액을 그대로 농축 또는 동결/건조하거나, 상기 생물전환 인삼액을 원심 분리하고 상등액만을 여과하여 생물전환 인삼 농축액을 얻는 농축 과정을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 생물전환 인삼 조성물의 제조 방법.Concentrating or freezing / drying the bio-converted ginseng solution through the process as it is, or centrifugation of the bio-converted ginseng solution and filtering only the supernatant of the bio-converted ginseng composition comprising the step of obtaining Manufacturing method. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR20180060921A (en) 2017-07-10 2018-06-07 (주)에스티알바이오텍 Compositions with bioconversion Sesamum indicum for improvement of immunity, diabetes, hyperlipemia or protection against liver damage

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