KR100445216B1 - Shore protecting block which plants grow well - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A vegetation revetment block is provided to make a nature-friendly vegetation revetment block having vegetation spaces and protrusions of various shapes and forms installed to a bank or slope of a river. CONSTITUTION: A vegetation revetment block(1) is installed to a bank or slope of a river. In the vegetation revetment block, vegetation spaces(12) vertically pierced and protrusions(13) of various shapes and forms are formed to the top surface(A) of the block body and wire holes(14a,14b) are pierced in the middle of each side(B) in the longitudinal and transverse directions. The transverse wire holes are formed under the longitudinal wire holes. On the longitudinal and transverse one-sides(b) of the block body, combining prominent parts(15b) are formed to the center and combining depressed parts(15a) are formed to both sides of the combining prominent part. On the longitudinal and transverse other sides(b') of the block body, the combining depressed parts are formed to the center and the combining prominent parts are formed to both sides of the combining depressed part. A connecting ring(16) is installed to a corner surface(C).

Description

Vegetation Hoan Block {SHORE PROTECTING BLOCK WHICH PLANTS GROW WELL}

The present invention relates to a vegetation revetment block composed of a block body, and more specifically to the vegetation space and the protrusions formed on the upper surface of the block body and the wire hole and the coupling recess and the coupling iron formed on the side surface and the connecting ring By installing the installed vegetation protection banks on the banks or banks of rivers, it is possible to prevent the loss of earth and sand, and to manage the size of the greenery.

Vegetation revetment blocks installed as described above are fitted to the coupling recess and coupling convex formed in each vegetation revetment block, and connected through the wire rope to the wire hole, and binds the connecting ring installed on the corner surface of the vegetation revetment block connected in all directions It is a very useful invention that can increase the construction efficiency by eliminating the need for a separate maintenance work by being able to prevent the release of the binding state between the vegetation lakes by the external pressure such as rainfall or heavy snow by binding to the chain.

As is well known, in case of leaving the incision and the slope of the land created by river banks or dams, reservoirs, and reservoirs, and various constructions as it is, the soil may flow down due to the inclination angle and its own load, or the rainfall and heavy snowfall. For example, when the water level rises due to the discharge of a dam, the soil of the surface is lost due to the strong water pressure and the flow rate, and there are considerable restrictions on the dimensional management.

In order to solve this problem, the prefabricated revetment block is installed on the embankment or the surface to prevent the forced loss due to the natural loss of soil and external pressure such as rainfall and heavy snow, and to obtain a significant effect on the dimensional management. Most of the blocks are made of concrete. The revetment block constructed as above is made of concrete for the embankment or the whole revetment of the surface of the surface, making it impossible to grow vegetation, flowers, etc. Destruction is of course not an environmentally friendly problem that makes it difficult to live such as microorganisms, insects and birds.

In order to solve the above problems, in recent years, a vegetation revetment block has been devised, and the vegetation revetment block is provided with a plurality of planting holes formed in the center, so that a block body configured to plant vegetation, flowers, etc. When the block bodies are constructed in close contact with each other as described above, monotonous aesthetics are produced by a simple coupling between the block bodies, and the block bodies and the block bodies installed as described above are initially kept in close contact with each other. While there is a gap between the block bodies due to rainfall, snowfall and other external pressure, the fundamental problems such as the loss of soil from the embankment or the surface of the bank are left unchanged.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation space for planting the greenery composition plant is formed on the banks of the river or the natural friendly vegetation revetment block formed with protrusions formed in various shapes and shapes for the purpose of the present invention do.

Still another object of the present invention is to connect the vegetation raft block and the other vegetation raft block by using a coupling structure and a coupling concave formed on the side of the raft block to connect the wire and the wire hole of the vegetation raft block It is an object of the present invention to bind and connect the connecting ring installed on the corner surface of the vegetation raft block through the rope and connect with the binding chain.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the state connecting the vegetation revetment block

3 is a p-p cross-sectional view of the present invention

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line q-q of the present invention.

5 is a perspective view of a state in which the present invention is connected by a binding chain

6 is a perspective view of a state in which the present invention is installed

Figure 7 is a plan cross-sectional view of the present invention installed

<Brief description of the main parts of the drawing>

A-top B-side

C-edge b-side

b'-other side 1,1 ', 1 "-vegetation

4a, 4b-wire rope 11-block body

12-vegetation space 13-projection

14a, 14a ', 14b, 14b "-wire holes 15a, 15a', 15a" -engagement recesses

15b, 15b ', 15b "-bonded 16-connection

20-Binding Chain 21-Binding Hook

Hereinafter, the components of the present invention will be described.

In the vegetation revetment block (1) installed on the bank or bank of the river, the vegetation space (12) vertically penetrating the upper and lower portions of the block body 11 and the protrusions 13 of various shapes and shapes The wire holes 14a and 14b penetrate through the side surfaces B in the longitudinal and transverse directions at the center thereof, but the wire holes 14b in the transverse direction below the longitudinal wire holes 14a. Is formed, and the coupling convex portion 15b is formed in the center on one side (b) in the longitudinal and transverse direction of the block body 11, the coupling recess 15a is formed on both sides of the coupling convex portion 15b, A coupling recess 15a is formed at the center of the other side b 'of the block body 11, and a coupling convex portion 15b is formed at both sides of the coupling recess 15a, and a connection ring is formed at the edge C. (16) is installed.

Coupling convex portion 15a and coupling convex portion 15b formed on each side B of vegetation revetment block 1 configured as described above are combined concave convex portion 15b 'and coupling concave portion 15a of other vegetation revetment block 1'. ') Is formed to be connected to the vegetation raft block (1) and the other vegetation raft block (1') and the side (B) (B ') of the vegetation raft block (1) and other vegetation ) In close contact with the vegetation revetment block (1) and the other vegetation revetment block (1 ') formed in the longitudinal direction of the wire hole (14a) (14a') in a straight line with the wire rope (4a) A wire hole 14b, 14b "connected through (1) and another vegetation raft block 1 'and formed in the transverse direction of said vegetation raft block 1 and another vegetation raft block 1". Is placed in a straight line and is connected through another vegetation raft block (1) and another vegetation raft block (1 ") with another wire rope (4b) of the vegetation raft block (1) The connecting ring 16 installed on the frost surface C forms a vegetation raft block 1 in four directions so as to be formed in four directions, but the connecting hooks 21 formed at one side of the connecting hooks 16 are formed on one side. By using the binding chain 20 formed to bind the connecting ring (16, 16 ') is a vegetation relief block (1) is configured to be connected to the other vegetation relief block (1').

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention, the upper surface (A) is formed in the vegetation space 12 through which the vertically penetrating block body 11 is formed to enable the planting of greenery composition plants in the center direction about the center is formed And a plurality of protrusions 13 having various shapes and shapes are formed around the vegetation space 12, and the side surface B including the one side b and the other side b ′. In the center, each of the wire holes 14a and 14b is formed, but wire ropes 4a and 4b penetrating the wire holes 14a and 14b are formed at the center of the vegetation revetment block 1. The wire hole 14a formed in the longitudinal direction is formed to penetrate through the upper side of the wire hole 14b formed in the transverse direction in order to prevent the mutual catching, and the longitudinal wire hole 14a shown in the one side surface b is provided. And the coupling convex portions 15b are formed at both sides of the wire hole 14b in the lateral direction, not shown. Coupling recesses 15a are formed on both sides of the coupling convex portion 15b, and both sides of the lateral wire hole 14b shown in the other side surface b 'and the longitudinal wire hole 14a not shown. The coupling recess 15a is formed, and coupling iron portions 15b are formed at both sides of the coupling recess 15a.

As described above, the coupling ring 16 is installed on the side surface B corresponding to the side surface B and the side surface B of the vegetation revetment block 1 in which the coupling recess 15a and the coupling iron 15b are formed. The end of the connecting ring 16 is inserted into the inner side of the corner surface (C) and the hook portion formed on one side protrudes outward of the corner surface (C) so that the binding is possible using a separate binding chain (20). It is composed.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a vegetation relief block 1 connecting with the coupling recess 15a and the coupling convex part 15b formed on the side surface B of the vegetation relief eye block 1 as shown in FIG. One side (b) of the vegetation raft block (1), (1 '), (1 "), which is formed in the interfitting form and is engaged with other vegetation raft blocks (1'), (1"). The wire rope 4a is connected to the longitudinal wire holes 14a and 14a 'formed on the other side, and the other wire is connected to the wire holes 14b and 14b "in the transverse direction formed on the other side b. The fastening structure of the lattice-shaped wire ropes 4a and 4b is developed by fastening the ropes 4b, and the fastening structure connects the connecting ring 16 installed at the edge C as shown in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pp line of the present invention, the center of the edge (C) and the edge (C) of the vegetation raft block (1) By cross sectioning the furnace, a longitudinal wire hole 14a and a transverse wire hole 14b are formed at the center thereof so as to be fastened to the wire ropes 4a and 4b. The wire holes 14a and 14b are formed. On both sides of the vegetation space 12 is formed in the vertical direction penetrating and the connection surface 16 is shown in the corner surface (C) is installed and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the qq line of the present invention as a longitudinal direction By cross-sectioning the wire hole 14a formed in the center, a protrusion 13 protruding in various shapes and shapes is integrally formed on the central upper surface A, and in the transverse direction under the wire hole 14a in the longitudinal direction. The wire hole 14b is formed and the coupling recesses 15a and the coupling convex portions 15b are shown at both ends.

5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the present invention is connected by the binding chain 20, and after installing the vegetation revetment block 1 in all directions, the grooves of the connecting rings 16 installed in the four directions are respectively bound. A fastening hook 21 is installed at one side of the binding chain 20 to penetrate through the chain 20 so as to fix an end of the binding chain 20 through the connecting ring 16 in an annular shape. 6 is a perspective view of a state in which the present invention is installed, and the vegetation revetment block 1 is disposed between the structure 30 and the structure 30 installed at the left, right side and the upper side and the lower side. (1 '), (1 ") is installed by connecting to one side of the structure (30) vegetation raft block (1), (1'), (1") in the state separated from the structure (30) Only the wire ropes 4a and 4b are shown, and the structure 30 and Wire holes formed on the outside of the structure 30 by using the wire ropes 4a, 4b in a state where the vegetation revetment blocks 1, 1 ', and 1 "are sandwiched between the pieces 30. Wire 14a, 14a ', 14b, 14b "through vegetation raft block 1, 1', and 1" at 14c. Fig. 7 shows the connection of the vegetation revetment blocks 1, 1 ', and 1 " to the inside of the structure 30 through the wire ropes 4a and 4b to the hole 14c. Is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the present invention is installed, the coupling recess 15a formed on one surface by enlarging the vegetation revetment block (1), (1 '), (1 ") fastened as shown in FIG. And convex convex portions 15b 'and 15b' formed on one surface of the other vegetation revetment blocks 1 'and (1 ") facing the convex convex portions 15b and the concave convex portions 15a' and 15a". Coupling recesses 15a and mating irons of the same shape so that mutually opposite directions are symmetrical to be fitted The part 15b is formed, and the wire holes 14a and (1) of the vegetation rafts 1, 1 ', and 1 "are installed inside the structure 30 accumulated in the longitudinal and transverse directions. 14a '), 14b, 14b "through which wire ropes 4a, 4b are penetrated in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and the wire ropes 4a, 4b are outside the structure 30. In the drawings, the wire ropes 4a and 4b are connected to the structure 30 installed on the other side, and only the main parts are extracted to show the enlarged portion.

Hereinafter, the effects of the present invention will be described.

By using the connection structure by the coupling between the coupling recess and the coupling iron, the structure connected through the wire rope to the wire hole, and the structure connected to the connection ring by using the binding chain, the multiple vegetation revetment blocks can be quickly and firmly By providing excellent binding condition as above, it is possible to fundamentally prevent the loss of soil due to the positional deviation of vegetation revetment block after construction, and to manage the size smoothly, and to plant and protect the plant for greening and environment-friendly nature. It is to provide a landscape effect.

In addition, it is not necessary to perform additional maintenance work after construction because of stable binding work after construction as described above, and improves the efficiency in construction, and provides better landscaping environment when installing vegetation revetment blocks provided with protrusions of various shapes and shapes on river banks or banks. Provides a possible effect.

On the other hand, the present invention has been described with reference to the examples shown in the drawings, but this is only illustrative and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible from this. have.

Claims (4)

In vegetation protection bank (1) which is installed in bank of river and the surface, The upper surface A of the block body 11 is formed with a vegetation space 12 vertically penetrated vertically and protrusions 13 of various shapes and shapes, each side (B) in the longitudinal and transverse directions at the center The wire holes 14a and 14b penetrate through the wire holes 14b in a transverse direction below the longitudinal wire holes 14a, and the longitudinal and transverse side surfaces of the block body 11 are formed. (b) A coupling convex portion 15b is formed at the center, and coupling concave portions 15a are formed at both sides of the coupling convex portion 15b, and a coupling concave portion is formed at the other side b 'of the block body 11. (15a) is formed and the coupling convex portion (15b) is formed on both sides of the coupling recess (15a), the edge surface (C) is a vegetation revetment block, characterized in that the connecting ring (16) is installed. The method of claim 1, The coupling recesses 15a and the coupling convex portions 15b formed on the side surfaces B of the vegetation revetment block 1 are coupled to the coupling convex portions 15b 'and the coupling recesses 15a' of the other vegetation revetment blocks 1 '. Vegetation relief eye block, characterized in that the vegetation relief eye block (1) and the other vegetation relief eye block (1 ') is formed to fit. The method of claim 1, The vegetation raft block (1) and the side (B) (B ') of the other vegetation raft block (1') in close contact with the wire formed in the longitudinal direction of the vegetation raft block (1) and the other vegetation raft block (1 ') The holes 14a and 14a 'are positioned in a straight line, and are connected to each other by the wire rope 4a through the vegetation raft block 1 and the other vegetation raft block 1', and the vegetation raft block 1 Another vegetation revetment block (1) and another vegetation revetment block are placed in a line with the wire holes 14b, 14b "formed in the transverse direction of another vegetation revetment block 1" by another wire rope 4b. Vegetation protection eye block, characterized in that connected through (1 "). The method of claim 1, While the vegetation raft block 1 is formed in close contact with each other in four directions so that the link ring 16 installed on the edge surface C of the vegetation raft block 1 is formed in four directions, the connection rings 16 formed in the four directions are formed. By using the binding chain 20 having the binding hook 21 formed at one side, the connecting rings 16 and 16 'are bound to connect the vegetation relief block 1 to another vegetation relief block 1'. Vegetation shelter block.