KR100340078B1 - A public toilet booth of fermetation type - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fermentation type public toilet, to improve the fermentation promotion and to provide a toilet that is easy to use and manage.

By installing a separate rotary tank (5) having a spiral screw (14) on the wall in the toilet tank (1) to excrete well mixed with the breathable material by the rotational force of the rotary tank (5) to promote fermentation, urine vessel A buoyancy device is installed in the partition wall 6 so as to purify the inside by filling the purifier 10 therein so that the purified urine is introduced into the rotary tank 5 so that fermentation is promoted by maintaining proper moisture. Urine transfer submersible motor (8) was installed.

Description

Fermentation-type public restrooms {A PUBLIC TOILET BOOTH OF FERMETATION TYPE}

The present invention relates to a fermentation type public toilet installed in a public place such as a place where many crowds are gathered or an outdoor temporary gathering place for enjoying leisure time such as a park such as a mountain or a riverside.

In recent years, as incomes improve, urban residents who want to enjoy their leisure are concentrated in mountains, rivers, or parks.

In recent years, the flush toilets are not connected to the sewage pipes, and even if a good septic tank is used, the water quality is contaminated. In order to prevent this, it is not easy to install the toilet in the same area as the mountain or valley, and it is not easy to collect the odor, flies and mosquitoes. It is true.

In view of the above, fermentation toilets having various structures have been proposed and used. As an example, fermentation toilets having a structure as shown in FIG. 5 are used.

On the other hand, the fermentation toilet 100 is a urine tank 101 for storing pure urine only when urine and when the feces when the urine, urine is stored in a structure consisting of fermentation tank 102 is stored fermentation.

On the other hand, in the fermentation tank 102, as a breathable medium, sawdust or chopped deciduous leaves, etc. are mixed with the excrement is fermented, in which case a separate manager must periodically stir (mix) using a stick or the like through a switchgear. I did.

However, even if there is a manager, because the rejection and discomfort to the excretion of others will follow, the fermentation time can not be long due to agitation at the appropriate time, the feces are always filled in the fermentation tank 102 by such condensed milk. .

That is, as described above, the toilet in which the breathable medium is introduced has a slightly less odor than the other toilets in which the breathable medium is not introduced. However, the excreta filled in the tank is quite visible. The icicle-like form comes up to the top to give a discomfort, urine in the urine tank 101 had to be collected separately.

On the other hand, some toilets are equipped with a rod screw device that excretes are mixed well with the breathable medium to promote fermentation, but this is a problem that the screw operation is stopped and paralyzed when a substance such as boulder or cans is introduced by someone And the stirring was performed by a rod-shaped screw, so that the stirring was impossible.

The present invention is to solve the problem of the fermentation toilet, the double tank structure having a separate rotating tank inside the toilet tank to be excreted in the rotating tank to mix well with the breathable medium while at the same time maximize the efficiency Winter season to provide a toilet so that the excrement is not frozen, the following will be described in detail based on the configuration, operation, and effects of the accompanying drawings.

1 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

Figure 4 is a side view showing a rotating tank of the present invention

Figure 5 is a side view showing the structure of a conventional fermentation toilet

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: toilet bowl 2: urinal 3: toilet bowl

4: urine container 4a: inlet tank 4b: septic tank

4c: collection tank 5: rotary tank 6: partition wall

7: buoyancy device 8: submersible motor 9: urine feed tube

10: anthracite 10a: activated carbon pile 11: support

12 motor 13 reducer 14 spiral screw

15: Semok mesh 16: power exhaust fan 17: recovery port

Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 4 shows a rotating tank of the present invention, 1 is a toilet tank.

The toilet tank (1) is coupled to the upper and lower bodies, the urinal (2) and the toilet (3) is installed separately in the upper tank (1), and the urine container (4) in which urine is stored inside the tank (1) And a rotation tank 5 in which the stool is stored.

The urine container (4) is urine ' Submersible motor 8 installed with a partition 6 formed in the structure of an inflow tank 4a, a septic tank 4b, and a water collection tank 4c passed in a shape, and on the opposite side of the urine injection unit, is operated by a buoyancy device 7 When urine reaches a predetermined level, urine flows into the rotary tank 5 along the urine transfer pipe 9.

In addition, the center portion of the urine container 4 in which the partition wall 6 is installed is filled with anthracite 10 and activated carbon pile 10a.

The rotary tank 5 has a lower portion rotatably supported by the support 11, and the motor 12 and the reducer 13 are connected to each other so that the rotation is reduced by the reducer 13 when the motor 12 is driven. The rotating tank (5) is rotated slowly and the upper portion of the rotating tank (5) is supported by a roller (not shown) to be freely rotated, toilet (3) on the inlet (5a) side of the upper portion of the rotating tank (5) The bottom is fitted.

In addition, a spiral screw 14 is attached to the wall surface of the rotating tank 5, and a fine mesh 15 to which moisture can pass is attached to the lower side of the rotating tank 5.

In the figure, reference numeral 16 is a power exhaust fan.

Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention configured as described above with an actual use state.

In use, the rotary tank (5) is rotated by inserting an appropriate amount of sawdust, large fat rice or chopped leaves, etc. into the rotary tank (5) for driving fermentation and driving the motor (12). The rotary tank (5) is rotated slowly by the deceleration force of the reducer (13) at this time, while the breathable medium and the excrement are stirred, naturally enters deeply inside the rotary tank (5) (bottom) between the spiral screw (14) and piles up again. As a series of repetitive motions are performed by moving near the inlet port 5a by the force and gravity and then moving inward again, heat and fermentation heat caused by friction are added, and moisture evaporates in a short time. Due to the continuous fermentation process, the feces are not frozen in winter and volume is minimized. It can be.

In addition, the outside air introduced into the toilet by the action of the power exhaust fan (16) whirls in the rotating tank (5) to supply sufficient oxygen to the aerobic bacteria in the tank (5) to facilitate the breeding as well as the tank (5). The unpleasant odors and gases generated inside) are forcibly discharged to the outside through the exhaust fan 16.

On the other hand, the urine collected from the urinal (2) in the urine container (4) is first filtered by the anthracite (10), a purifying agent filled in the center of the partition (6) (to filter the suspended matter and debris from the urine) Zoom), the filtered urine is collected on the underwater motor 8 installation side after the odor is removed while passing through the activated carbon pile (10a) located above.

When the collected urine rises to the appropriate level, the submersible motor 8 is operated by the buoyancy device 7 and the purified urine is sent to the toilet 3 through the urine transfer pipe 9 and is introduced into the rotary tank 5. At this time, the urine flows down the wall of the toilet (3) and serves to wash the feces on the wall.

In addition, the urine is put into the rotary tank (5) to serve to maintain the proper supply of water to help bacteria propagate and promote fermentation and at the same time reduce the amount of urine to be collected.

At this time, the contents are fermented to the extent that the contents can be used as organic fertilizer. When the contents are collected, if the rotating tank 5 is rotated in the opposite direction, the spiral screw 14 attached to the wall of the rotating tank 5 is in the opposite direction. Since the contents rotate out of the tank 5 through the lower portion of the inlet (5a) to slide along the inclined surface of the recovery port 17 to accumulate in front of the inspection port (not shown), and the contents should be collected.

In addition, when the amount of urine increases according to the user, the amount of water introduced into the rotary tank 5 increases in proportion to the amount of urine, and the contents of the tank 5 may be smothered (the moisture content increases). Since it is installed in the lower proximal portion of the rotary tank (5), the moisture of the appropriate amount is drained out of the tank (5) to help the effect of fermentation.

As described above, the present invention comprises a stool container into which the stool is inserted into a rotatable tank, but by installing a spiral screw on its inner wall to allow the feces to mix well with the breathable medium to promote fermentation and at the same time collecting the fermentation It can be collected conveniently, and even in winter, the contents are not frozen and smooth fermentation can be achieved.

In addition, since fermentation is promoted, unpleasant odor is minimized and usability is improved.

On the other hand, the conventional fermentation toilet that the manager is stirred for the fermentation is fermented in the tank takes about 2-3 months in the summer, while the fermentation time takes about 5-7 days in accordance with the present invention The time can be extremely shortened, and even if foreign substances such as stones or cans are added, the tank itself rotates and is agitated so that there is no paralysis.

Claims (4)

In order to rotate in a dual structure in the toilet tank (1), a separate rotary tank (5) is installed, the inner wall of the rotary tank (5) has a spiral screw 14 of the structure that the contents are pushed inwards during rotation It is attached and installed, the urine container (4) equipped with a urine transfer pipe (9) for sprinkling the purified urine into the toilet tank (1) is characterized in that the contents can be fermented in an appropriate and smooth state Fermentation public toilet. The method of claim 1, The urine container 4 coupled to the toilet tank 1 and provided with a urine transfer pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of partitions 6 to fill the purifier 10 and 10a, and is provided by the buoyancy device 7. By installing a submersible motor (8) in operation to sprinkled urine into the inside of the toilet tank (1) while preventing the collection of the internal drying easily by frictional heat and fermentation heat generated inside the rotary tank (5) Fermentation type public toilet, characterized in that to minimize the amount of urine. The method of claim 1, Fermentation-type public toilet, characterized in that to control the moisture in the rotating tank (5) by attaching a fine mesh 15 to the lower side of the rotating tank (5). The method of claim 1, Rotating tank (5) fermentation type public toilet characterized in that during the reverse rotation the contents in the tank (5) is withdrawn to the outside to be collected and moved to the inspection port side through the recovery port (17).