KR100336645B1 - The composites of raw-type tea containing chitosan - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tea composition to which chitosan is added.

The present invention relates to a reproductive type tea composition to which chitosan is added, and more particularly, to a reproductive type in which dry grains and vegetables, such as rice, beans, barley, and yulmu, are cooked without being cooked and dried. The present invention relates to a reproductive type tea composition supplemented with effects such as eliminating constipation and activating intestinal lactic acid bacteria by adding a chitosan polymer.

Therefore, the reproductive type tea composition according to the present invention can solve the problem because constipation may occur due to lack of fiber because the intake is about 40g at a time when ingesting the reproductive type tea as a substitute for a meal. It is.

Description

The composites of raw-type tea containing chitosan with chitosan added

The present invention relates to a tea composition to which chitosan is added.

The present invention is dry powdered grains, vegetables, algae, mushrooms, etc. without heating, and then added chitosan to the raw type tea (tea) drinking by drinking in water or drink in a raw powder state, to replace the raw type of meal When intake of tea is a small amount in relation to the insufficiency of the constipation occurs due to lack of fiber, and also relates to a tea composition of the reproductive type to take advantage of the various physiological activity of chitosan.

Raw foods are foods that do not apply heat. In general, grains, vegetables, algae, and mushrooms are dried and powdered without being heated, and they are eaten in water or drink as raw powder.They contain more enzymes and vitamins than cooked foods. It has the advantage of high energy efficiency.

Overeating foods, meats, and instant foods that are harmful to the human body, such as alcohol and cigarettes, produce a lot of waste products, resulting in impaired blood circulation and heart disease. In addition, while the function of the five intestines abruptly, hepatic disease, lung diseases, etc. may be caused.

If you reproduce this way, you will be able to consume large amounts of enzymes and chlorophyll, so waste will gradually come out. Chlorophyll is the blood of a plant, which is similar in structure to human blood. Green vegetables are a lot of anti-cancer effect, hematopoietic effect, detoxification effect, but when ingested and eaten is often destroyed and combined with calcium can cause stones.

In this way, when waste is released, the body recovers its ability to purify itself and can regain health. Studies have shown that people who reproduce have lower rates of disease than cookers who eat cooked food.

In addition, reproductive activity is accelerated by the regeneration of cells, the aging delay is delayed, the toxins of the human body is excreted, blood circulation is promoted, the skin is not only hardened, but also elastic.

In this way, if you remove the waste in the blood and send clean blood to every corner of our body, the function of the cell becomes active, thus clearing the head and improving the concentration and endurance.

However, such raw foods are eaten raw, so the absorption rate is reduced, it is good to eat the powder, usually eat a small amount of about 40g once a meal.

Of course, the reproductive itself is rich in fiber is effective in eliminating constipation and stool, but in general, the intake of the raw material is a small amount of about 40g once as described above, it is true that it is difficult to consume more than the intake of flowering. The reason is that the taste is lower than that of flowers, but even small amounts can make you feel full, so no matter how much you eat, it is hard to eat more than a third.

As a result of the small amount of intake, constipation was often caused by lack of fiber, and in order to solve this problem, processed fiber such as chafer blood or soybean fiber, which is a high-fiber food, was added to the reproductive composition at about 10% of the total weight. There is an example, but the lack of constipation elimination function, bad taste, the problem of price rises became an obstacle.

The present invention has been made in view of the above matters, and an object of the present invention is to ingest the reproductive type tea as a substitute for meal by adding a polymeric chitosan that becomes a high viscosity water-soluble fiber when dissolved in water. The present invention is to solve the problem of constipation easily caused by the lack of fiber amount, and also to provide a tea composition of the reproductive type that can obtain various pharmacological effects of the polymer chitosan.

In order to achieve the above object, the reproductive type tea composition to which the polymer chitosan is added according to the present invention is dried and powdered without ripening grains and vegetables such as rice, soybean, barley, yulmu, and then ingested by burning in water. By adding high-molecular chitosan to the constipation, it is reinforcing the effects of constipation and intestinal lactobacillus activation.In the case of ingesting the reproductive type tea as a substitute for meal, the intake amount is about 40g at a time, so fiber is insufficient and constipation occurs. In some cases, this problem can be solved.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

The chitosan-added raw type tea composition according to the present invention is 76.2 to 89.8% by weight of germinated brown rice, 0.4 to 0.7% by weight of germinated red bean, 0.03 to 0.42% by weight of germinated wheat, 1.0 to 8.0% by weight of germinated barley, and 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of germinated corn , Germination tea 0.2-2.4 wt%, Germination sorghum 0.2-2.4 wt%, Polymer chitosan powder 0.1-5.0 wt%, Carrot 0.1-0.3 wt%, Shiitake mushroom 0.1-0.3 wt%, Shiitake mushroom 0.1-1.2 wt%, Pine needle 0.03-0.34 wt%, kale 0.1-0.5 wt%, seaweed 0.2-2.4 wt%, seaweed 0.02-0.24 wt%, seaweed 0.1-0.3 wt%, potato 0.05-0.35 wt%, buckwheat 0.1-1.0 wt% It is characterized in that it is composed of raw, dried to a powder, 0.05 to 0.5% by weight of royal jelly, 0.4 to 1.2% by weight of lactic acid yeast, and 0.02 to 0.08% by weight of stevioside.

In addition, 0.1 to 0.3% by weight of germinated black sesame seeds, 0.1 to 0.3% by weight of germination rate, 0.01 to 0.5% by weight of radish, 0.05 to 0.35% by weight of old pumpkin, 0.1 to 2.7% by weight of rice bran, respectively, Powdered ones can be added to reinforce nutritional aspects.

Chitosan is a natural resource abundant in nature, producing over 100 billion tons and making up the shell of sea crustaceans such as crabs and shrimps, and insects such as spiders, ants and grasshoppers, and found in cell walls such as green algae, yeast and filamentous fungi in microorganisms. do. 20-50% is found in the shells of lower animals and 45% is found in the cell wall of lower plants. Crab and shrimp shells, which are by-products of fish processing, are mainly used for chitosan extraction.

The effects and effects of chitosan are listed in the Food Code published by the Korea Food Industry Association, and the Ministry of Health and Welfare has been announced as 24 health supplements.

Chitosan is a very high physiologically active natural polysaccharide. It is a huge macromolecular substance in which glucosamine, a low molecular compound having only positive ions among natural products, is connected by thousands of rings. It is insoluble in water and swells in acids such as vinegar or citric acid. In addition, human digestive enzymes are almost indestructible and are difficult to absorb. However, 3 to 4% are degraded by chitolase, an enzyme in the human body, to be absorbed in the form of glucosamine. It melts well and increases the body's absorption rate and physiological activity.

Since polymer chitosan is a natural polymer, it has bioregulatory power. Biocontrol foods are foods that are not tasty and nutritious foods, but have foods that prevent and treat diseases. In other words, foods that have conditions for enhancing immune function, preventing aging, restoring diseases, and regulating biological functions are included as tertiary functions. In other words, the protein of soybeans have the effect of lowering cholesterol, EPA contained in sardines, saury, etc. are thrombolytic action and components such as pine mushrooms and mushrooms are called immune control foods because they are immune-activated.

Polymeric chitosan, which is in the positive (+) ion state, absorbs negative ions such as chlorine, cholesterol, and bile acids and heavy metals, which are one of the causes of blood pressure, and releases them out of the body, and binds phospholipids to inhibit absorption of fat. It is said to be the best functional food for bioregulatory foods such as promoting digestion, promoting alcohol metabolism, and inhibiting cancer.

The chitosan of chitosan, Korea, chitosan presented in the body of the main action is as follows.

1. It activates beneficial substances in the intestine and suppresses harmful bacteria.

2. It protects the intestinal inflammation or ulcer area and prevents the attack of foreign bacteria or foreign substances and helps to produce cells.

3. When drinking alcohol, it stimulates the liver to break down aldehydes, relieve hangovers, and protect the liver.

4. It is especially good at eliminating stool in the intestine to help the absorption of nutrition and pleasant bowel activity.

5. It binds strongly with anions such as pesticides, pollution, especially dioxin, and is discharged out of the body.

6, combined with chlorine ions in the salt discharge, preventing bile problems and cholesterol absorption.

7. Intestinal excess of bile combined with bile discharge prevents the occurrence of bile problems and cholesterol absorption.

8. It controls blood pressure by dissolving foreign substances, cholesterol, and blood clots by ionic action in blood vessels.

9. Prevents adhesion of cholesterol and blood clot to the inner wall of blood vessels to suppress the occurrence of geriatric diseases such as atherosclerosis.

10. Prevention of cerebrovascular disorders (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage), activation of brain cells to prevent senile dementia and cerebral infarction.

11. Helps produce insulin and physiological rhythms of the pancreas, lowering blood sugar and boosting body energy.

12. Improve the pH (acidity) of the blood and improve the immune system and acid constitution.

13. It activates T, B lymphocytes, the main role of the immune system, and improves natural healing power, so the anti-cancer effect is excellent.

14. Block the metastasis of adhesion molecules and binding cancer cells to the surface of blood vessels.

15. Natural oligomers neutralize the strongest toxin hormones.

16. Adjust the bio-rhythm (intelligence, sensitivity, bio-rhythm) to correct the messed-up body function.

Thus, by using a mixture of polymeric chitosan having a variety of effects in the reproductive type tea composition it is possible to increase the functionality of the product and to prevent constipation.

Chitosan is difficult to digest and absorbed in the human body. Therefore, it is decomposed by chemical or enzymatic treatment, and the degree of polymerization of N-acetyl glucose amine or D-glucose amine is called chitosan monosaccharide or its oligosaccharide. It dissolves very well in aqueous solution and increases the body's absorption rate and physiological activity. Therefore, in the past, such chitosan oligosaccharides tended to be preferred, but recently, attention has been paid to the effects of excretion of cholesterol adsorption and constipation in the body of polymer chitosan, and the importance of polymer chitosan has been highlighted. Also in the present invention, polymer chitosan was added and used because chitosan had a high effect of chitosan for the purpose of eliminating constipation, obesity, lowering cholesterol, and the like.

Since high-molecular chitosan was effective for about 50% of the intakers when 80mg of daily intake was taken, 0.1% by weight, based on the intake of 40g, once per day, 40g of raw tea containing high-molecular chitosan powder The higher the amount of chitosan added, the higher the elimination of constipation and the pharmacological action of chitosan. However, when added more than 5.0% by weight, chitosan's unique astringent taste and high viscosity lower the flavor of the whole reproductive type tea composition. It is preferable to add below%.

Meanwhile, germinated brown rice, which is the main composition of the present invention, sprouts brown rice, and new and unusually active ingredients that were not present during the germination process are newly formed or increased significantly, such as arabinoxylan, gamma-orizanol, chloropyrin, SOD, activated fiber, New or increased vitamins, minerals, etc. have been known to have the effect of promoting comfort, energy metabolism, obesity, blood circulation, natural healing.

Therefore, in the present invention, by adding 76.2% by weight or more of germinated brown rice to fully utilize the efficacy, it is preferable to add 89.8% by weight or less in consideration of the balance of taste with other compositions, and particularly, 83.95% by weight. desirable.

Germinated red beans are saponin, choline, fatty acids, vitamin B ₁ , fiber, etc. The main components are kidney disease, gastrointestinal disease, energy metabolism promotion, hangover detoxification, constipation and so on. Therefore, it is preferable to add in the range of 0.4 weight%-0.7 weight% in consideration of the balance of the addition amount and the flavor of the whole composition, and it is most preferable to add in 0.5 weight% among them.

Germinated wheat is rich in vegetable fiber and vitamin E, which strengthens the stomach and prevents aging. It also has the antioxidant effect of vitamin E and linoleic acid, which lowers blood cholesterol levels, thus preventing atherosclerosis and stabilizing nerves. . However, when it is added at 0.03% by weight or less, the effect of using the advantages of germinated wheat is insignificant, and when it is added at least 0.42% by weight, it is preferable to add it within the above range, and most preferably, 0.2% by weight.

Germinated barley is also sprouting barley and contains fiber, calcium, iron, and vitamin B group. It is effective in diarrhea, diabetes, skin, constipation and poor blood circulation. In this case, since the viscosity peculiar to the barley fiber becomes too strong, it is preferable to add it within the above range, and it is particularly preferable to add it at 5.0% by weight.

Germinated maize contains carbohydrates, fatty acids, lecithin, threonine, etc. and is effective in diuresis, kidney disease, diabetes, cystitis, etc. In this case, since the price is expensive, it is preferable to add it within the above range, and most preferably, 3.0 wt%.

Germinated tea contains mainly carbohydrates such as starch and reducing sugars, protein, fat, B vitamins, calcium and iron, and is particularly beneficial for diabetes, urinary frequency, postpartum recovery, and promoting children's development. This feeble addition and addition of 2.4% by weight or more also leads to an increase in price, so it is preferable to add in the range of 0.2% by weight to 2.4% by weight, but most preferably 1.0% by weight.

Germinated sorghum contains carbohydrates, proteins, fats, B vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and has good benefits in cardiovascular and digestion and drug detoxification. In addition, when added to 0.2% by weight or less, the expression of its efficacy is weak, and considering the harmony of the whole composition, it is preferred to add it in the amount of 2.4% by weight or less but 1.0% by weight.

Germinated black sesame seeds contain protein, fat, vitamin A, vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus and iron, which are known to be effective for diabetes, kidney disease, neurosis, weakness, liver disease and tuberculosis. In this case, the efficacy is weak and the addition of more than 0.3% by weight, the price is expensive, so it is added within the above range, it is particularly preferred to add 0.2% by weight.

Germination rate is slightly higher in protein and fat than other grains. Most carbohydrates are made of cold starch. In addition, it contains fat, vitamin B ₁ , B ₂ , calcium, iron, etc. It is known to be effective in diabetes, hypertension, diuresis, weight control, neuralgia. The germination rate is also added at 0.1% by weight or more in consideration of the minimum nutritional effect, but it is also preferably added at 0.3% by weight or less in consideration of the economic aspect of the price increase, and particularly preferably 0.2% by weight. .

Carrots contain carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc., so they are effective for heart disease, hypotension, kidney disease, diarrhea, indigestion, anorexia, hemorrhoids, colitis, and asthma. .

Shiitake mushrooms contain carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like, and are preferably added for the purpose of taking advantage of the effects of anticancer, hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, stroke, and nerve strengthening.

Pine needles contain vitamins A, K, C and iron, enzymes, etc., and high blood pressure, hypotension, anemia, hematopoiesis, antistatic action, tonic, cholesterol-lowering is preferable to add.

Kale contains carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, calcium, iron, chlorophyll, and the like, and is effective in anticancer, arteriosclerosis, liver disease, gastrointestinal, obesity, kidney disease, and anemia.

Seaweed contains protein, vitamins A, B ₁ , B ₂ , C, K and calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc., and it is preferable to add constipation, obesity, metabolism promotion, hematopoietic effect.

Seaweed is a vitamin A, B ₁ , B ₂ , C, K and calcium, phosphorus and other major components, such as stomach, duodenal ulcers, anorexia, liver disease, high blood pressure, etc., it is preferable to add.

Myeongil leaf is preferably added because vitamin B group, flavonoids, luteonine, isocelchitrin, etc. are the main ingredients of high blood pressure, anemia, diabetes, neuralgia, diuresis, fatigue recovery.

Yeast contains amino acids, minerals, vitamins, and the like, so it is preferable to add anemia, promote digestion, and supply amino acids.

Since the ingredients are determined in consideration of nutritional balance, taste harmony, and economic aspects of price increase, it is preferable to add the ingredients within the above-described range, and in addition, royal jelly and stevioside may be added to enhance nutrition. And the taste of the raw type tea composition.

Ingestion of the reproductive type tea composition according to the present invention is preferably ingested once a day intake 40g once or twice a day, and when ingested, shake 40g of one dose of reproductive type tea composition in 200ml of water and shake You can drink it with soy milk, milk or sugar-free juice instead of water.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following Examples.

Example 1

Germinated brown rice 83.95 wt%, germinated red bean 0.5 wt%, germinated wheat 0.2 wt%, germinated barley 5.0 wt%, germinated corn 3.0 wt%, germinated tea 1.0 wt%, germinated sorghum 1.0 wt%, polymer chitosan powder 1.5 wt%, carrot 0.2% by weight, 0.2% by weight shiitake mushrooms, 0.2% by weight mushrooms, 0.2% by weight of pine needles, 0.2% by weight of kale, 1.0% by weight of seaweed, 0.1% by weight of seaweed, 0.2% by weight of fresh day leaves, 0.2% by weight of buckwheat, 0.2% by weight of buckwheat Dried raw without boiled back, powdered, 0.3% by weight of royal jelly, 0.8% by weight of lactic acid yeast, and 0.05% by weight of stevioside were passed through a 50-mesh sieve, and then mixed well for 30 minutes. After the product is completed, package it in 40g servings.

Example 2

Germinated brown rice 82.15 wt%, germinated red bean 0.5 wt%, germinated wheat 0.2 wt%, germinated barley 5.0 wt%, germinated corn 3.0 wt%, germinated green tea 1.0 wt%, germinated sorghum 1.0 wt%, germinated black sesame 0.2 wt% Yulmu 0.2%, polymer chitosan powder 1.5%, carrot 0.2%, shiitake 0.2%, shiitake 0.2%, pine needles 0.2%, kale 0.2%, brown seaweed 1.0%, seaweed 0.1% 0.2% by weight, 0.2% by weight of potatoes, 0.2% by weight of buckwheat, 0.2% by weight of radish, 0.2% by weight of old pumpkin, 1.0% by weight of rice bran, and dried to raw powder, 0.3% by weight of royal jelly, 0.8% by lactic acid yeast 50% by weight, stevioside 0.05% by weight of the powder through a sieve of 50 mesh, and then put in a V-type mixer well mixed for 30 minutes to complete the product and packaged in 40g of one intake.

Example 3

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 85.35% by weight of germinated brown rice and 0.1% by weight of polymer chitosan powder were added.

Example 4

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 85.05% by weight of germinated brown rice and 0.4% by weight of polymer chitosan powder were added.

Example 5

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 84.65% by weight of germinated brown rice and 0.8% by weight of polymer chitosan powder were added.

Example 6

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the germinated brown rice was added at 82.45% by weight and 3.0% by weight of the polymer chitosan powder.

Example 7

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 80.45% by weight of germinated brown rice and 5.0% by weight of polymer chitosan powder were added.

Comparative Example 1

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the germinated brown rice was added at 85.45% by weight and no polymer chitosan powder was added.

Comparative Example 2

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 85.4 wt% of germinated brown rice and 0.05 wt% of polymer chitosan powder were added.

Comparative Example 3

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 79.45% by weight of germinated brown rice and 6.0% by weight of polymer chitosan powder were added.

Example 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and Comparative Example 1, 2 prepared by the method of the polymeric chitosan-added reproductive type tea composition once intake 40 g, twice a day as a standard to 20 people Intake for 1 month and the results are shown in Table 1.

As can be seen from the results of Table 1, about 55% of the total number of people in the reproductive type tea supplemented with 0.1% by weight of chitosan improved constipation. Was observed.

When 1.5 wt% of the polymer chitosan powder was added, all the constipation effects of all the experiments were improved, and residual symptoms or hard to defecate were almost disappeared.

In Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, the number of bowel movements increased once a day to some experimenters, but the ratio was weak compared to the entire experiment, it was determined that it is necessary to strengthen the constipation treatment effect.

On the other hand, since the effect of improving the constipation of the entire experiment in Example 1 was shown that Example 6 and Example 7, and Comparative Example 3, the addition amount of chitosan even more, only the sensory test was conducted to examine the degree of preference.

Table 2 shows the average sensory test results on a 5-point scale by 15 panelists.

Looking at the results of Table 2, Examples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 did not show a large difference in the degree of preference was found to be good overall. However, as the amount of polymeric chitosan added in Examples 5 and 6 increased, the astringent taste and strong viscosity of the polymeric chitosan adversely affected the flavor of the whole reproductive type tea composition. Considering this, it was determined that the preferred amount of addition.

In addition, Comparative Example 1 had a good acceptability, but as shown in the results of Table 1, the effect of reducing constipation was weak, and Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 3 had too strong flavor and viscosity inherent in the high molecular chitosan, so that the acceptability was poorly deteriorated. It was judged.

As seen above, considering the constipation improving effect and the preference of both aspects, it can be seen that Example 1 is the optimum embodiment, the polymeric chitosan-added reproductive type tea composition according to the present invention is excellent in constipation improving effect and at the same time It was confirmed that the tea composition of excellent reproductive type that can take advantage of the benefits at the same time.

According to the present invention made as described above, by adding the polymer chitosan powder to the reproductive type tea composition, it is possible to eliminate constipation that may occur when ingesting the reproductive type tea as a substitute for meals, and to activate chitosan such as intestinal lactic acid bacteria activation and cholesterol lowering. Reproductive type teas can be provided that can take advantage of several pharmacological benefits.

Claims (3)

Germinated brown rice 76.2 ~ 89.8% by weight, germinated red bean 0.4 ~ 0.7% by weight, germinated wheat 0.03 ~ 0.42%, germinated barley 1.0 ~ 8.0%, germinated corn 0.5 ~ 5.0%, germinated tea 0.2-2.4%, germinated sorghum 0.2-2.4 wt%, chitosan powder 0.1-5.0 wt%, carrot 0.1-0.3 wt%, shiitake mushroom 0.1-0.3 wt%, shiitake mushroom 0.1-1.2 wt%, pine needle 0.03-0.34 wt%, kale 0.1-0.5 wt% , 0.2 ~ 2.4% by seaweed, 0.02 ~ 0.24% by seaweed, 0.1 ~ 0.3% by weight of daylight, 0.05 ~ 0.35% by weight of potato, 0.1 ~ 1.0% by weight of buckwheat, etc. -0.5 weight%, lactic acid yeast 0.4-1.2 weight%, stevioside 0.02-0.08 weight% The raw-type tea composition characterized by the above-mentioned. The method of claim 1, 0.1-0.3% by weight of germinated black sesame seeds, 0.1-0.3% by weight of germination rate, 0.01-0.5% by weight of radish, 0.05-0.35% by weight of old pumpkin, 0.1-2.7% by weight of rice bran, respectively, without drying, and dried into powder The raw-type tea composition which adds one thing further. The method of claim 1, The chitosan powder is a raw tea composition, characterized in that the polymeric chitosan powder.