KR100305296B1 - Aaaaa - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is an portable apparatus for collecting pollen of pine tree which can have different lengths according to heights of various pine trees, thereby effectively and safely collect the pollen of pine tree at a high position. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus includes a power generating part(8) comprising a small gasoline engine; a vacuum generating part(6) for generating floating pressure by driving a vacuum blower; a vibration part(1) for separating pollens from a flower stem by vibration; a soaking part(2) for soaking the pollens floating in the air using a soaking fan; a transporting part(4) for transporting the pollens and air soaked by the fan to a pollen collecting part; and a pollen collecting part(5) for separating only the pollens from the mixture of pollens and air by centrifugation and discharging the pollens.

Description

Portable Pine Planter {AAAAA}

The present invention is to develop a portable pollen harvester suitable for outdoor harvesting operations for the simple, economical and effective mass harvesting of various kinds of pine pollen.

The present invention relates to a variety of pine pollen harvesting machine, and more particularly, the negative pressure formed by a vacuum generating device and the air floating in the air after shaking the potted plant attached to the pine flower bed with a constant external force to be separated from the flower bed It is a kind of air transportation machine which transports to the centrifuge through suction larynx and transport pipe and separates it from air and sediments at the bottom of the separator to collect pollen.

Pine pollen has been spotlighted for a long time as a health nutrition product. Therefore, various methods for pollen picking have been mobilized, but the conventional pollen picking method has largely relied on a method of collecting the pollen-formed flower stand with a tree branch and drying it and then shaking it. This method has a very low harvesting efficiency and damages trees because of breaking branches. Also, pollen of high branches was almost impossible to collect.

In order to solve the above problems, the air containing the pollen is sucked by the negative pressure formed by the vacuum generating part, and the air and the pollen are separated by the centrifugal separation method, and only the pollen is collected. According to the length of the transport pipe was adjusted to be able to collect the pollen in high places. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to develop a pine pollen harvesting machine that can safely and efficiently harvest pollen.

The present invention for achieving the above object, in the configuration of the pot collector, a power generating portion composed of a small gasoline engine, a vacuum generating portion to form a negative pressure by driving a vacuum brower by the power generating portion, to form a pot Vibration separation part for removing the flower pot from the flower bed by vibrating the pine flower stalk, the suction part that is separated from the flower bed by the vibration separation part is suspended in the suction hood after mixing with air while floating in the air, the suction part A transport portion for transporting the mixture of potted plants and air sucked by to the pollen collecting portion, the air and pollen reached by the transport portion to collect only pollen particles by the centrifugal separation method, characterized in that consisting of a collecting portion for discharging air There is this.

1 is a view schematically showing the working situation of the pine pollen collector of the present invention

Figure 2 is a view showing the configuration of the pollen picker of the present invention

3 is a schematic of the vibration and suction hood

4 is a schematic of a centrifuge

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of FIG. 2>

1: Vibration Separation Part 2: Suction Hood 5: Centrifuge

6: vacuum generating part 7: belt transmission device 8: gasoline engine

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of FIG. 3>

1-1: suction hood 1-2: filter network 1-3: vibration spring

1-4: Vibration Wire 1-6: Vibration Bar

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of FIG. 4>

3-1: intake pipe 3-2: centrifuge body 3-3: collecting container

Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

1 is a view showing the state of collecting by the suction method after separating the vibrating plant in the pine tree 3 to 4m above and carrying the pollen picker of the present invention.

Figure 2 shows the main configuration constituting the pine pollen collector of the present invention and the specific structure and operation will be described as follows.

Vibration and suction portion is composed of a vibration bar (1), vibration wire (3) and the suction hood (2).

When the vibration wire (3) is pulled by hand, the vibration bar rotates at a certain angle. When it is released, the vibration bar returns to its original position by the spring and vibrates the pine flower stalks sandwiched between the vibration bars to release the flower pot, and the detached flower pot floats in air. When pollen and air are sucked in by the negative pressure of the inlet hood.

The detailed structure of the vibration and suction hood portion is shown in FIG. In Figure 1-1, the main body of the suction hood installs the other components of this part and guides the intake of pollen-containing air. 1-2 is a filter net to remove relatively large foreign matter (tree leaves, twigs, etc.) that are absorbed with the pollen. Vibration bar 1-6 is a part vibrating the tree branch, receives the external force transmitted by the wire 1-4, and oscillates left and right by the vibration spring 1-3.

The transport pipes (2) and (9) are respectively installed between the suction hood and the centrifuge, and between the centrifuge and the vacuum generator, and the transport pipe (2) is a path for transporting a mixture of flower pots and air, and transport pipes. (9) is a path for transporting the remaining air to the vacuum generating part after pollen collection is completed.

Centrifugal separator (5) is a mixture of air and pollen that is sucked at a constant speed while turning in the separation device and settles heavy plant pots, light air is transported by the negative pressure of the upper portion generated by the vacuum generator It is a part to be discharged to the pipe (9). The pollen outlet 4 is a part for extracting the settled pollen to the outside.

Figure 4 shows the structure of the centrifuge in detail. In the figure, the air containing the pollen entering from inlet 3-1 is pivoted along the circular and conical bodies. Air and pollen particles are reduced in speed by rubbing against the wall of the separator body during the turning process. In this process, pollen particles heavier than air settle down the separator along the wall of the separator and are lowered down due to the conical separator shape. Increasingly, the rate of pollen particles is reduced and finally settles and accumulates in the collecting container 3-3. On the other hand, the lighter air is separated from the pollen and sucked into the vacuum generator through the air outlet 3-5 installed at the top of the separator.

The vacuum generating part 6 is a vacuum blower which rotates at a constant speed and centrifugally separates the air containing the pollen by the pressure difference between the inlet port and the exhaust part 5 connected to the transport pipe 9. Inhaled in the centrifugal portion (5) is the part to discharge the air separated from the pollen to the outside. The belt transfer device 7 connects the vacuum generator and the driving device, and increases the rotational speed of the vacuum blower. The power generator 8 is composed of a portable small gasoline engine in consideration of the difficulty in using electric power for outdoor work, and is a power source for the vacuum generating part.

Pollen is a health food with high nutritional value and has received a lot of attention for a long time and is a high value added food. The present invention escapes the conventional method of cutting off the pots by cutting off the pot stand, and by introducing a method of absorbing and collecting pollen by vacuum suction, to collect a large amount of pots safely and efficiently, sufficient use of natural resources and income of rural villages There is an effect to increase.

Claims (1)

In the machine for collecting pine pollen by vacuum suction, A power generating portion consisting of a small gasoline engine, a vacuum generating portion for forming a negative pressure by driving a vacuum blower by the power generating portion, a vibration separating portion for vibrating the flower pots by vibrating the pine flower forming the flower pots, Suction part that is separated from the flower bed by the vibration separation part is suspended in the air and mixed with air and then sucked into the suction hood, transporting the mixture of the pollen and air sucked by the suction part to the pollen collecting part Part, the pine pollen picking machine, characterized in that consisting of the collecting portion for collecting only the pollen particles by the centrifugal separation method and the air reached by the transport portion and the air is discharged.