KR100293246B1 - 광범위한난연효과를나타내는함질소인산에스테르계난연제및그제조방법 - Google Patents
광범위한난연효과를나타내는함질소인산에스테르계난연제및그제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100293246B1 KR100293246B1 KR1019980045077A KR19980045077A KR100293246B1 KR 100293246 B1 KR100293246 B1 KR 100293246B1 KR 1019980045077 A KR1019980045077 A KR 1019980045077A KR 19980045077 A KR19980045077 A KR 19980045077A KR 100293246 B1 KR100293246 B1 KR 100293246B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- group
- flame retardant
- phosphate ester
- polyester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/12—Organic materials containing phosphorus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 폴리에스테르, 코튼, 레이온, 폴리에스테르/코튼 (T/C) 또는 폴리에스테르/레이온 (T/R)과 같은 소재로 만들어진 광범위한 섬유직물에 대해 난연성을 부여할 수있는 다음 일반식 (I)의 함질소인산에스테르계 난연제.(여기서,x는 1 내지 5의 정수이며;R1, R2는 서로 같거나 다른 기로서 각각 수소원자이거나 탄소수 1∼10의 탄화수소기, 할로겐화 탄화수소기 또는 -CH2CH(OH)CH2X 의 알코올 유도체(X는 CH3, Cl, Br임)이며;R3은 우레아, 멜라민, 아민류, 이민류 및 아민알코올류로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 함질소 형성성 기능기이며, 함질소 형성성 기능기의 질소원자는 인원자에 직접 화학결합하고 있다).
- 인산, 피로인산, 폴리인산 또는 오산화인을 적당한 용매에 용해시킨 다음, 50∼180℃의 온도를 유지시키면서 하기의 일반식 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 반응성 수소를 가진 질소화합물과 화학반응시키거나,상기 화학반응의 결과물과 다음의 일반식 (Ⅲ)으로 표시되는 카르보닐 기능기를 가진 화합물을 적당한 용매 하에서 50∼180℃의 온도로 축합반응시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 다음 일반식 (I)의 함질소인산에스테르계 난연제의 제조방법.(여기서,x는 1 내지 5의 정수이며,R1, R2는 서로 같거나 다른 기로서 각각 수소원자이거나 탄소수 1∼10의 탄화수소기, 할로겐화 탄화수소기 또는 -CH2CH(OH)CH2X 의 알코올 유도체 (X는 CH3, Cl, Br임) 이며;R3은 우레아, 멜라민, 아민류, 이민류 및 아민알코올류로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 함질소 형성성 기능기이며, 함질소 형성성 기능기의 질소원자는 인원자에 직접 화학결합하고 있다).(여기서, R4및 R5는 서로 같거나 다른 기로서, 각각 수소원자이거나 탄화수소기, 알콜기, 아민기, 아미드기이다.)(여기서, R6및 R7은 탄화수소기 또는 수소이다)
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 일반식 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 화합물은 우레아, 멜라민, 1차아민, 2차아민 및 디아민류로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서, 상기 일반식 (Ⅲ)으로 표시되는 화합물은 포름알데히드, 파라포름알데히드, 아세트알데히드, 벤즈알데히드, 나프타알데히드, 클로로 알데히드 및 글리옥살로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 용매는 물, 디옥산, 에틸렌글리콜, N, N-디메틸포름아미드(DMF), 디메틸설폭사이드(DMSO), 디메틸아세트아미드(DMAC) 및 디클로로벤젠으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980045077A KR100293246B1 (ko) | 1998-10-27 | 1998-10-27 | 광범위한난연효과를나타내는함질소인산에스테르계난연제및그제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980045077A KR100293246B1 (ko) | 1998-10-27 | 1998-10-27 | 광범위한난연효과를나타내는함질소인산에스테르계난연제및그제조방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20000027195A KR20000027195A (ko) | 2000-05-15 |
| KR100293246B1 true KR100293246B1 (ko) | 2001-09-17 |
Family
ID=19555521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980045077A Expired - Fee Related KR100293246B1 (ko) | 1998-10-27 | 1998-10-27 | 광범위한난연효과를나타내는함질소인산에스테르계난연제및그제조방법 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100293246B1 (ko) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101024974B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-09 | 2011-03-29 | (주)금강알텍 | 세탁내구성이 우수한 난연직물의 제조방법 |
| KR101144114B1 (ko) | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-24 | 경기대학교 산학협력단 | 폴리우레탄폼용 인계 난연제 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101229721B1 (ko) | 2010-11-02 | 2013-02-04 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | 항균성, 항곰팡이성, 항바이러스성 및 난연성을 갖는 인계 고분자 코팅 용액 및 이의 제조방법 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100614136B1 (ko) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-08-22 | 이석기 | 내구성을 가지는 수성 나노복합 난연제 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR102754229B1 (ko) * | 2022-08-02 | 2025-01-14 | 국립창원대학교 산학협력단 | 친환경 난연섬유 및 이의 제조방법 |
-
1998
- 1998-10-27 KR KR1019980045077A patent/KR100293246B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101024974B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-09 | 2011-03-29 | (주)금강알텍 | 세탁내구성이 우수한 난연직물의 제조방법 |
| KR101144114B1 (ko) | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-24 | 경기대학교 산학협력단 | 폴리우레탄폼용 인계 난연제 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101229721B1 (ko) | 2010-11-02 | 2013-02-04 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | 항균성, 항곰팡이성, 항바이러스성 및 난연성을 갖는 인계 고분자 코팅 용액 및 이의 제조방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20000027195A (ko) | 2000-05-15 |
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