JPWO2020246132A1 - ウレタン樹脂組成物、及び、積層体 - Google Patents
ウレタン樹脂組成物、及び、積層体 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2020246132A1 JPWO2020246132A1 JP2020545207A JP2020545207A JPWO2020246132A1 JP WO2020246132 A1 JPWO2020246132 A1 JP WO2020246132A1 JP 2020545207 A JP2020545207 A JP 2020545207A JP 2020545207 A JP2020545207 A JP 2020545207A JP WO2020246132 A1 JPWO2020246132 A1 JP WO2020246132A1
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- Prior art keywords
- urethane resin
- resin composition
- polyethylene glycol
- range
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 35
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- -1 glycol compound Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)C(O)=O JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyclohexyl(diisocyanato)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1CCCCC1 KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCC(N)CC1 VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediol Chemical compound OCO CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001692 polycarbonate urethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002335 surface treatment layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNOZGCICXAYKLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-isocyanatopropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)(C)N=C=O NNOZGCICXAYKLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC=C21 ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WZEMZTZDHLCBTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o-octadecyl 4-o-sulfo butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O WZEMZTZDHLCBTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical group NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CC1CNC(C)CN1 NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSZGXYFZPBCFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diaminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1S(O)(=O)=O HSZGXYFZPBCFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JIRLWRUWVNHTQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diaminobutane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound NCC(N)CCS(O)(=O)=O JIRLWRUWVNHTQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYPFICORERPGJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diisocyanatobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1CC2(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC1C2 BYPFICORERPGJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N methyl (2s)-2,6-diisocyanatohexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N=C=O)CCCCN=C=O AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
(X)前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を気泡させて起泡液を得、この起泡液を離型紙上に塗布し、乾燥させ、前記基材(i)と貼り合わせる方法、
(Y)前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を起泡させ起泡液を得、この起泡液を、離型紙上に作製した表皮層上に塗布し、乾燥させ、前記基材(i)と貼り合わせる方法、
(Z)前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を起泡させ起泡液を得、この起泡液を前記基材(i)上に塗布し、乾燥させ、必要に応じて、その上に、離型紙上に作製した表皮層(iii)を貼り合わせる方法などが挙げられる。
ポリエーテル系ポリウレタンディスパージョン(DIC株式会社製「ハイドランWLS−120AR」、固形分50質量%、以下「PUD(A−1)」と略記する。)100質量部、増粘剤(Borchers社製「Borch Gel ALA」)2質量部、ステアリン酸アンモニウム2質量部、架橋剤(日清紡ケミカル株式会社製「カルボジライトSV−02」)4質量部、メトキシポリエチレングリコール(日油株式会社製「ユニオックスM−550」、重量平均分子量;550、以下「メトキシPEG(1)」と略記する。)5質量部を加え、メカニカルミキサーを使用して2,000rpmで撹拌し、空気を含ませることで、初期の体積に対し、1.5倍の体積にした起泡液を得た。
これを離型紙に塗布し、80℃で3分間乾燥させることで、厚さ300μmのウレタン発泡層を形成し、これをポリエステル繊維の不織布と貼り合わせることで、合成皮革を得た。
用いるウレタン樹脂(A)の種類、並びに、成膜助剤(C)の種類及び/又は使用量を表1に示す通りに変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして合成皮革を得た。
成膜助剤(C)の重量平均分子量等は、ゲル・パーミエーション・クロマトグラフィー(GPC)法により、下記の条件で測定した値を示す。
カラム:東ソー株式会社製の下記のカラムを直列に接続して使用した。
「TSKgel G5000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G4000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G3000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G2000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
検出器:RI(示差屈折計)
カラム温度:40℃
溶離液:テトラヒドロフラン(THF)
流速:1.0mL/分
注入量:100μL(試料濃度0.4質量%のテトラヒドロフラン溶液)
標準試料:下記の標準ポリスチレンを用いて検量線を作成した。
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−500」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−1000」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−2500」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−5000」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−1」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−2」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−4」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−10」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−20」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−40」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−80」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−128」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−288」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−550」
実施例及び比較例で得られた合成皮革の外観を観察し、クラックの有無を確認した。クラックがないものを「T」、クラックが確認されたものを「F」と評価した。
実施例及び比較例で得られた合成皮革を手で触り、以下のように評価した。
「T」:柔軟性と弾力がある
「F」:柔軟性が劣り、硬い。
実施例及び比較例で得られた合成皮革の表面に、2.5cm幅のホットメルトテープ(サン化成株式会社製「BW−2」)を載置し、150℃で30秒加熱し、ホットメルトテープを接着した。ホットメルトテープの幅に沿って試料を裁断した。この試料の一部を剥離し、基材とホットメルトテープとをチャックで挟み、島津オートグラフ「AG−1」(株式会社島津製作所製)を使用して、フルスケール5kg、ヘッドスピード20mm/分の条件にて剥離強度を測定し、1cm幅に換算した。剥離強度が、3kgf/cm以上である場合には「T」、それ以外の場合には「F」と評価した。
「PUD(A−2)」:ポリカーボネート系ポリウレタンディスパージョン(DIC株式会社製「ハイドランWLS−110AR」、固形分50質量%)
「PUD(A−3)」:エステル系ポリウレタンディスパージョン(DIC株式会社製「ハイドランADS−110」、固形分50質量%)
「メトキシPEG(2)」:メトキシPEG(重量平均分子量;1,000)
「PEG(1)」:ポリエチレングリコール(重量平均分子量;400)
「PEG(2)」:ポリエチレングリコール(重量平均分子量;1,000)
Claims (7)
- ウレタン樹脂(A)、水(B)、及び、成膜助剤(C)を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物であって、前記成膜助剤(C)が、ポリエチレングリコール(c1)、及び/又は炭素原子数が11以下のアルコキシ基を有するポリエチレングリコール(c2)であることを特徴とするウレタン樹脂組成物。
- 前記ポリエチレングリコール(c1)及び前記ポリエチレングリコール(c2)の重量平均分子量が、100〜4,000の範囲である請求項1記載のウレタン樹脂組成物。
- 前記ウレタン樹脂(A)が、アニオン性基を有するものである請求項1又は2記載のウレタン樹脂組成物。
- 更に、炭素原子数が10以上の疎水部を有する界面活性剤(D)を含有するものである請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載のウレタン樹脂組成物。
- 前記界面活性剤(D)が、ステアリン酸塩である請求項4記載のウレタン樹脂組成物。
- 少なくとも、基材(i)、及び、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載のウレタン樹脂組成物により形成された発泡層(ii)を有することを特徴とする積層体。
- 前記発泡層(ii)が、前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を機械発泡することにより形成されたものである請求項6記載の積層体。
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KR102662080B1 (ko) | 2024-05-03 |
EP3943537A1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
WO2020246132A1 (ja) | 2020-12-10 |
KR20210135282A (ko) | 2021-11-12 |
CN113840871A (zh) | 2021-12-24 |
JP6904486B2 (ja) | 2021-07-14 |
US20220169887A1 (en) | 2022-06-02 |
TW202104431A (zh) | 2021-02-01 |
TWI837346B (zh) | 2024-04-01 |
CN113840871B (zh) | 2023-08-11 |
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