JPWO2018097122A1 - 口腔用組成物 - Google Patents
口腔用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2018097122A1 JPWO2018097122A1 JP2018552584A JP2018552584A JPWO2018097122A1 JP WO2018097122 A1 JPWO2018097122 A1 JP WO2018097122A1 JP 2018552584 A JP2018552584 A JP 2018552584A JP 2018552584 A JP2018552584 A JP 2018552584A JP WO2018097122 A1 JPWO2018097122 A1 JP WO2018097122A1
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- Prior art keywords
- salt
- component
- carbon atoms
- composition
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- -1 fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001736 Calcium glycerylphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical compound [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L Zinc gluconate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- ZXRRHFSTAFVGOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[K] Chemical class [AlH3].[K] ZXRRHFSTAFVGOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940095618 calcium glycerophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019299 calcium glycerylphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940108925 copper gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000008 strontium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris(lactato)aluminium Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)O[Al](OC(=O)C(C)O)OC(=O)C(C)O VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011670 zinc gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011478 zinc gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000306 zinc gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- UHHRFSOMMCWGSO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium glycerophosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(CO)OP([O-])([O-])=O UHHRFSOMMCWGSO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 208000025371 Taste disease Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019656 metallic taste Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XHXUANMFYXWVNG-ADEWGFFLSA-N (-)-Menthyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1OC(C)=O XHXUANMFYXWVNG-ADEWGFFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methyl Nonanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC(O)=O OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 206010006326 Breath odour Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011203 Origanum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- IWIRHXNCFWGFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)COP([O-])([O-])=O IWIRHXNCFWGFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol group Chemical group [C@@H]1(CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
(a)炭素数が2〜12である有機酸の2価金属塩及び3価金属塩、並びに無機酸の2価金属塩及び3価金属塩から選ばれる1種以上の多価金属塩と、
(b)炭素数が8〜22である直鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び脂肪酸エステル、並びに炭素数が8〜22である分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種以上と
を口腔用組成物に配合することによって、収れん感及びその持続性が優れ、かつ多価金属イオン由来の金属味が抑制され、また、脂肪酸又は脂肪酸エステル由来の油臭さも抑えられ、良好な使用感を維持できることを知見し、本発明をなすに至った。
本発明では、(a)成分に(b)成分を併用すると、意外にも(b)成分が(a)成分の金属味のマスキング剤として作用し、これにより、口腔用香料の単なる添加ではなし得ず、また、不適切な脂肪酸又はそのエステルを使用した場合には達成し得ない、上記のような格別な作用効果を与える。
〔1〕
(a)炭素数が2〜12である有機酸の2価金属塩及び3価金属塩、並びに無機酸の2価金属塩及び3価金属塩から選ばれる1種以上の多価金属塩と、
(b)炭素数が8〜22である直鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び脂肪酸エステル、並びに炭素数が8〜22である分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種以上と
を含有することを特徴とする口腔用組成物。
〔2〕
(b)成分が、炭素数が8〜22である分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び前記分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上である〔1〕記載の口腔用組成物。
〔3〕
(b)成分が、炭素数が8〜22である分岐鎖脂肪酸及びそのステロールエステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上である〔2〕記載の口腔用組成物。
〔4〕
(b)成分が、イソステアリン酸及びイソステアリン酸フィトステリルから選ばれる1種又は2種である〔3〕記載の口腔用組成物。
〔5〕
(b)成分が、炭素数が8〜22である直鎖脂肪酸及びそのエステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上である〔1〕記載の口腔用組成物。
〔6〕
(a)成分が水溶性多価金属塩であり、2価金属塩が、銅塩、亜鉛塩、スズ塩、ストロンチウム塩、カルシウム塩及びマグネシウム塩から選ばれ、3価金属塩が、アルミニウム塩及びアルミニウムカリウム塩から選ばれる〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
〔7〕
(a)成分が、グルコン酸銅、グルコン酸亜鉛、グリセロリン酸カルシウム、乳酸アルミニウム、硫酸マグネシウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛、塩化ストロンチウム及び硫酸アルミニウムカリウムから選ばれる1種又は2種以上の水溶性多価金属塩である〔1〕〜〔6〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
〔8〕
(a)成分と(b)成分との含有割合を示す(a)/(b)が、質量比として0.1〜15である〔1〕〜〔7〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
〔9〕
(a)成分を0.08〜2.5質量%、(b)成分を0.05〜1質量%含有する〔1〕〜〔8〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
〔10〕
歯磨剤組成物である〔1〕〜〔9〕のいずれかに記載の口腔用組成物。
無機酸の2価又は3価金属塩としては、具体的に硫酸マグネシウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛、塩化ストロンチウム、硫酸アルミニウムカリウムが挙げられ、中でも硫酸マグネシウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛、塩化ストロンチウムが好ましく、特に、硫酸マグネシウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛がより好ましい。
更に、上記(a)成分の配合量の範囲内において、有機酸の2価又は3価金属塩を配合する場合、あるいは無機酸の2価又は3価金属塩を配合する場合、それぞれの好ましい配合量の範囲は上記と同様である。また、(a)成分の多価金属塩のそれぞれの好ましい配合量も、同様に上記範囲内である。
(b)成分としては、炭素数8〜22の直鎖構造を有する脂肪酸又はそのエステル、炭素数8〜22の分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸又は前記分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸エステルを使用できる。これらは、1種を単独で、又は効果発現の点で2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。なお、収れん感の持続性及び金属味のマスキング効果の観点から、上記炭素数はそれぞれ好ましくは12〜20、特に16〜18である。
具体的には、デカン酸(C10)、ラウリン酸(C12)、ミリスチン酸(C14)、パルミチン酸(C16)、ステアリン酸(C18)、オレイン酸(C18)、イソデカン酸(C10)、イソミリスチン酸(C14)、イソパルミチン酸(C16)、イソステアリン酸(C18)等が挙げられ、これらの1種又は2種以上を使用できる(括弧内のCは炭素数の略記である)。中でも、収れん感の持続性及び金属味のマスキング効果の点から、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸が好ましく、より好ましくはイソステアリン酸である。
なお、脂肪酸エステルは、脂肪酸がアミノ酸構造やヒドロキシ基を含んでいてもよく、このような脂肪酸エステルも使用し得る。
具体的には、酪酸コレステリル、ステアリン酸コレステリル、イソステアリン酸コレステリル、イソステアリン酸フィトステリル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、オレイン酸コレステリル、マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸コレステリル等の脂肪酸ステロールエステル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(コレステリル・オクチルドデシル)、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(コレステリル・ベヘニル・オクチルドデシル)等のN−アシルアミノ酸ステロールエステルが挙げられる。中でも、イソステアリン酸フィトステリルが、収れん感の持続性及び金属味のマスキング効果の観点から、好ましい。
なお、(b)成分として、脂肪酸と脂肪酸エステルとを併用する場合は、上記(b)成分の配合量の範囲内において、脂肪酸の配合量は、組成物全体の0.05〜1%が好ましく、0.06〜1%がより好ましく、特に好ましくは0.08〜0.6%であり、脂肪酸エステルの配合量は、組成物全体の0.05〜1%が好ましく、0.06〜1%がより好ましく、特に好ましくは0.08〜0.6%である。また、脂肪酸と脂肪酸エステルとの配合比率は、脂肪酸/脂肪酸エステルが質量比として1:5〜5:1が好ましい。この範囲内であることが、効果発現の点でより好適である。
また、前記調製された製剤は、例えば、歯磨剤(練歯磨、液体歯磨、粉歯磨等)、洗口剤、塗布剤、貼付剤、口中清涼剤、食品(例えば、チューインガム、錠菓、キャンディ、グミ、フィルム、トローチ等)といった各種製品として利用することができるが、口腔用途の範囲で、特に歯磨剤、とりわけ練歯磨が好ましい。
アニオン界面活性剤としては、例えばN−アシルアミノ酸塩、α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩、N−アシルスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩が挙げられる。中でも、汎用性の点でN−アシルアミノ酸塩、α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、特にラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキル硫酸塩が好ましい。
ノニオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン−ポリオキシプロピレンブロック共重合体、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、グリセリンエステルのポリオキシエチレンエーテル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキロールアミド、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルが挙げられる。これらのうち、汎用性の点で、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、アルキロールアミド、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステルが好適に用いられる。ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルは、アルキル鎖の炭素数が14〜30であることが好ましい。ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルは、エチレンオキサイドの平均付加モル数が3〜30であることが好ましい。ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油は、エチレンオキサイドの平均付加モル数が10〜100であることが好ましい。アルキロールアミドは、アルキル鎖の炭素鎖長が炭素数12〜14であることが好ましい。また、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステルは、脂肪酸の炭素数が12〜18であることが好ましい。ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルは、脂肪酸の炭素数が16〜18、エチレンオキサイドの平均付加モル数が10〜40であることが好ましい。なお、上記エステルは、(b)成分の脂肪酸エステルとは相違する。
両性界面活性剤としては、例えば、アルキルベタイン系、アミンオキサイド系、イミダゾリニウムベタイン系が挙げられ、具体的には2−アルキル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドアルキルベタインが挙げられる。
界面活性剤は、1種又は2種以上を使用でき、その配合量は、通常、0〜10%、特に0.01〜10%である。
防腐剤としては、例えば、安息香酸ナトリウム、メチルパラベン、エチルパラベン、ブチルパラベン等のパラオキシ安息香酸エステルが挙げられる。
また、配合量も特に限定されないが、上記の香料素材は、組成物中に0.000001〜1%使用するのが好ましく、また、上記香料素材を使用した賦香用香料としては、組成物中に0.1〜2%使用するのが好ましい。
表1〜5に示す組成の歯磨剤組成物(練歯磨)を常法によって調製し、下記方法で評価した。結果を表に併記した。
10名の被験者(専門パネラー)が、歯磨剤組成物を歯ブラシに乗せ、口腔内を3分間ブラッシングした後、すすぎを行い、収れん感(すすぎ直後、5分経過後)を、下記の評点基準により評価した。10人の評点の平均をそれぞれ求め、下記の評価基準により、すすぎ直後の収れん感、5分経過後の収れん感を判定した。
評点基準
4点:収れん感を感じる。
3点:収れん感をやや感じる。
2点:収れん感をあまり感じない。
1点:収れん感をほとんど感じない。
評価基準
◎:平均点3.5点以上4.0点以下
○:平均点3.0点以上3.5点未満
△:平均点2.0点以上3.0点未満
×:平均点2.0点未満
10名の専門パネラーが、歯磨剤組成物を歯ブラシに乗せ、口腔内を3分間ブラッシングした後、すすぎを行い、ブラッシング中と、すすぎ後に感じた金属味及び油臭さを、それぞれ下記の評点基準により評価した。10人の評点の平均をそれぞれ求め、下記の評価基準により、ブラッシング中又はすすぎ後の金属味と、ブラッシング中又はすすぎ後の油臭さを判定した。
金属味のなさの評点基準
4点:金属味を感じない。
3点:金属味をほとんど感じない。
2点:金属味をやや感じる。
1点:金属味を非常に感じる。
金属味のなさの評価基準
◎:平均点3.5点以上4.0点以下
○:平均点3.0点以上3.5点未満
△:平均点2.0点以上3.0点未満
×:平均点2.0点未満
油臭さのなさの評点基準
4点:油臭さを全く感じない。
3点:油臭さをほとんど感じない。
2点:油臭さをやや感じる。
1点:油臭さを非常に感じる。
油臭さのなさの評価基準
◎:平均点3.5点以上4.0点以下
○:平均点3.0点以上3.5点未満
△:平均点2.0点以上3.0点未満
×:平均点2.0点未満
Claims (10)
- (a)炭素数が2〜12である有機酸の2価金属塩及び3価金属塩、並びに無機酸の2価金属塩及び3価金属塩から選ばれる1種以上の多価金属塩と、
(b)炭素数が8〜22である直鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び脂肪酸エステル、並びに炭素数が8〜22である分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種以上と
を含有することを特徴とする口腔用組成物。 - (b)成分が、炭素数が8〜22である分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸及び前記分岐鎖構造を有する脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上である請求項1記載の口腔用組成物。
- (b)成分が、炭素数が8〜22である分岐鎖脂肪酸及びそのステロールエステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上である請求項2記載の口腔用組成物。
- (b)成分が、イソステアリン酸及びイソステアリン酸フィトステリルから選ばれる1種又は2種である請求項3記載の口腔用組成物。
- (b)成分が、炭素数が8〜22である直鎖脂肪酸及びそのエステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上である請求項1記載の口腔用組成物。
- (a)成分が水溶性多価金属塩であり、2価金属塩が、銅塩、亜鉛塩、スズ塩、ストロンチウム塩、カルシウム塩及びマグネシウム塩から選ばれ、3価金属塩が、アルミニウム塩及びアルミニウムカリウム塩から選ばれる請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
- (a)成分が、グルコン酸銅、グルコン酸亜鉛、グリセロリン酸カルシウム、乳酸アルミニウム、硫酸マグネシウム、塩化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛、塩化ストロンチウム及び硫酸アルミニウムカリウムから選ばれる1種又は2種以上の水溶性多価金属塩である請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
- (a)成分と(b)成分との含有割合を示す(a)/(b)が、質量比として0.1〜15である請求項1〜7のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
- (a)成分を0.08〜2.5質量%、(b)成分を0.05〜1質量%含有する請求項1〜8のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
- 歯磨剤組成物である請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の口腔用組成物。
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