JPS6368085A - 固定化菌体または酵素およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
固定化菌体または酵素およびその製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS6368085A JPS6368085A JP21019386A JP21019386A JPS6368085A JP S6368085 A JPS6368085 A JP S6368085A JP 21019386 A JP21019386 A JP 21019386A JP 21019386 A JP21019386 A JP 21019386A JP S6368085 A JPS6368085 A JP S6368085A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alginic acid
- gel
- enzyme
- immobilized
- microbial cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 45
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940117913 acrylamide Drugs 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000001822 immobilized cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical group C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- MTPJEFOSTIKRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propanenitrile Chemical compound CN(C)CCC#N MTPJEFOSTIKRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000168053 Pseudomonas denitrificans (nomen rejiciendum) Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 acrylamide Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940063656 aluminum chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940010048 aluminum sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UBTYFVJZTZYJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(prop-2-enoylamino)propyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NC(C)CNC(=O)C=C UBTYFVJZTZYJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21019386A JPS6368085A (ja) | 1986-09-05 | 1986-09-05 | 固定化菌体または酵素およびその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21019386A JPS6368085A (ja) | 1986-09-05 | 1986-09-05 | 固定化菌体または酵素およびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6368085A true JPS6368085A (ja) | 1988-03-26 |
JPH0528107B2 JPH0528107B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-04-23 |
Family
ID=16585324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21019386A Granted JPS6368085A (ja) | 1986-09-05 | 1986-09-05 | 固定化菌体または酵素およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6368085A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1986
- 1986-09-05 JP JP21019386A patent/JPS6368085A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0528107B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-04-23 |
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