JPS6361440B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6361440B2 JPS6361440B2 JP23433685A JP23433685A JPS6361440B2 JP S6361440 B2 JPS6361440 B2 JP S6361440B2 JP 23433685 A JP23433685 A JP 23433685A JP 23433685 A JP23433685 A JP 23433685A JP S6361440 B2 JPS6361440 B2 JP S6361440B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous solution
- paper
- pva
- copolymer
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23433685A JPS61266698A (ja) | 1985-10-18 | 1985-10-18 | 紙の表面処理法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23433685A JPS61266698A (ja) | 1985-10-18 | 1985-10-18 | 紙の表面処理法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61266698A JPS61266698A (ja) | 1986-11-26 |
| JPS6361440B2 true JPS6361440B2 (zh) | 1988-11-29 |
Family
ID=16969393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23433685A Granted JPS61266698A (ja) | 1985-10-18 | 1985-10-18 | 紙の表面処理法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61266698A (zh) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0446134U (zh) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-04-20 | ||
| JPH06193062A (ja) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-07-12 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | 杭圧入引抜機 |
| JPH06193064A (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-12 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | コンクリート杭の圧入力制御装置 |
| JPH06228957A (ja) * | 1993-02-03 | 1994-08-16 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | 杭圧入引抜機の傾斜防止制御方法 |
| JPH0674637U (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-21 | 三和機材株式会社 | 杭支持層検出装置 |
| JPH06299531A (ja) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-25 | Kokudo Kiso:Kk | 支持地盤性状の測定方法及び装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004019734A1 (de) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-11-03 | Dresden Papier Gmbh | Papiere mit hohem Durchdringungswiderstand gegen Fette und Öle und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
-
1985
- 1985-10-18 JP JP23433685A patent/JPS61266698A/ja active Granted
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0446134U (zh) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-04-20 | ||
| JPH06193062A (ja) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-07-12 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | 杭圧入引抜機 |
| JPH06193064A (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-12 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | コンクリート杭の圧入力制御装置 |
| JPH06228957A (ja) * | 1993-02-03 | 1994-08-16 | Giken Seisakusho Co Ltd | 杭圧入引抜機の傾斜防止制御方法 |
| JPH0674637U (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-21 | 三和機材株式会社 | 杭支持層検出装置 |
| JPH06299531A (ja) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-25 | Kokudo Kiso:Kk | 支持地盤性状の測定方法及び装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61266698A (ja) | 1986-11-26 |
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