JPS6354693B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6354693B2 JPS6354693B2 JP54132403A JP13240379A JPS6354693B2 JP S6354693 B2 JPS6354693 B2 JP S6354693B2 JP 54132403 A JP54132403 A JP 54132403A JP 13240379 A JP13240379 A JP 13240379A JP S6354693 B2 JPS6354693 B2 JP S6354693B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cmc
- weight
- treated
- mesh
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003123 carboxymethyl cellulose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229940063834 carboxymethylcellulose sodium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 85
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacetin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003893 phenacetin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- OLQIKGSZDTXODA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxo-2,1$l^{6}-benzoxathiol-3-yl]-3-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C(=CC(O)=CC=2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 OLQIKGSZDTXODA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000567769 Isurus oxyrinchus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940031703 low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13240379A JPS5657719A (en) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Preparation of pharmaceutical |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13240379A JPS5657719A (en) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Preparation of pharmaceutical |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5657719A JPS5657719A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
| JPS6354693B2 true JPS6354693B2 (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) | 1988-10-28 |
Family
ID=15080571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13240379A Granted JPS5657719A (en) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Preparation of pharmaceutical |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5657719A (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01134007U (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) * | 1988-03-09 | 1989-09-12 | ||
| JPH0413510U (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) * | 1990-05-28 | 1992-02-04 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4650716A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1987-03-17 | Hercules Incorporated | Novel salts of carboxymethylcellulose |
| US4689408A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1987-08-25 | Hercules Incorporated | Method of preparing salts of carboxymethylcellulose |
| US4734285A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1988-03-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Sustained release compositions |
| US4704285A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-11-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Sustained release compositions comprising hydroxypropyl cellulose ethers |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1086323A (en) * | 1963-07-18 | 1967-10-11 | Courtaulds Ltd | Derivative of carboxy methyl cellulose |
| JPS5163927A (en) * | 1974-11-28 | 1976-06-02 | Shinetsu Chemical Co | Ketsugoseiryokonajozaihokaizaino seizohoho |
-
1979
- 1979-10-16 JP JP13240379A patent/JPS5657719A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1086323A (en) * | 1963-07-18 | 1967-10-11 | Courtaulds Ltd | Derivative of carboxy methyl cellulose |
| JPS5163927A (en) * | 1974-11-28 | 1976-06-02 | Shinetsu Chemical Co | Ketsugoseiryokonajozaihokaizaino seizohoho |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01134007U (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) * | 1988-03-09 | 1989-09-12 | ||
| JPH0413510U (US07534539-20090519-C00280.png) * | 1990-05-28 | 1992-02-04 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5657719A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
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