JPS63278977A - Composition for forming thick-film insulator - Google Patents

Composition for forming thick-film insulator

Info

Publication number
JPS63278977A
JPS63278977A JP11552387A JP11552387A JPS63278977A JP S63278977 A JPS63278977 A JP S63278977A JP 11552387 A JP11552387 A JP 11552387A JP 11552387 A JP11552387 A JP 11552387A JP S63278977 A JPS63278977 A JP S63278977A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
general formula
composition
forming
polymer
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11552387A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0819380B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Niwa
健二 丹羽
Haruo Inoue
晴夫 井上
Hironobu Koike
宏信 小池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP62115523A priority Critical patent/JPH0819380B2/en
Publication of JPS63278977A publication Critical patent/JPS63278977A/en
Publication of JPH0819380B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0819380B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
  • Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the title composition excellent in an ability to fill holes among fine patterns, flatness, cracking resistance, etc., by mixing a specified siloxane prepolymer obtained by polymerization through cohydrolysis of a tetraalkoxysilane with an organic solvent. CONSTITUTION:A copolymer is produced by polymerization through cohydrolysis of a particulate or reticular, segment-forming polymer (A) obtained from a tetraalkoxysilane of formula I with a component for bonding component A, which is a trialkoxysilane of formula II, a dialkoxysilane of formula III or a mixture of at least two members selected from the compounds of formulas I, II and III or a precondensate thereof. The obtained siloxane prepolymer is mixed with an organic solvent (e.g., methanol) to obtain the purpose composition for forming thick-film insulators.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業との利用分野〉 本発明は、半導体工業で用いる絶縁膜、キャパシター等
のガラスを形成するための新規な組成初会こ関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Field of Industrial Application> The present invention relates to a novel composition for forming glasses for insulating films, capacitors, etc. used in the semiconductor industry.

史に詳しくは、スピンコード又は浸漬等により塗布後、
加熱処理する方法等により、厚膜の絶縁体を形成するこ
とができる組成物に関するものである。
For details, after application by spin cord or dipping,
The present invention relates to a composition that can form a thick film insulator by a heat treatment method or the like.

〈従来の技術〉 半導体用絶縁膜はポリシリコンとアルミニウムcAe>
配線層間、Ae配線層間の絶縁用途に使用される他に、
PN接合保護、素子表面保護、素子間分離用トレンチの
穴埋等の用途にも広く使用されでいる。絶縁膜の形成方
法1こは一般に気相成長法と塗布膜法とが知られており
、前者が一般的に行なわれているが、この方法は特殊な
装置を必要とす°ること、処理すべき基材の大きざに制
限があること、大蝋生産が困難であること等の問題点が
ある。
<Conventional technology> Insulating film for semiconductors is polysilicon and aluminum cAe>
In addition to being used for insulation purposes between wiring layers and between Ae wiring layers,
It is also widely used for purposes such as PN junction protection, element surface protection, and filling of trenches for isolation between elements. Methods for forming insulating films 1 Generally, the vapor phase growth method and the coating film method are known, and the former is generally used, but this method requires special equipment and processing. There are problems such as there are restrictions on the size of the base material to be used, and it is difficult to produce large wax.

更に、半導体の高渠積化が進む1こつれ、パターン間の
溝が狭くなり、且つ素子表面の凹凸は大きくなる方向に
あり、従来の気相法では表面構造依存性が大きすぎるた
め、絶縁性を保証することが困難になってきた。このよ
うな観点から平担性の優れた塗布膜法が見直されてきて
いる。
Furthermore, one problem with the increasing stacking of semiconductors is that the grooves between patterns are becoming narrower, and the unevenness of the element surface is becoming larger. Conventional vapor phase methods are too dependent on the surface structure, so it is difficult to improve insulation properties. It has become difficult to guarantee this. From this point of view, coating film methods with excellent flatness are being reconsidered.

塗布膜として現在名に提案されでいるものは多い。有機
系で代表的なものはポリイミドやポリイミドシリコーン
等であるが、これらは平担性、耐クラツク性)こは優れ
ているものの、耐熱性、ポリシリコン、(J? 、 5
iO1、Si@N、 等(y) サブストレートとの密
着性に劣っており、又長期開基こおける劣化の問題があ
る。特に、450℃以上の温度で一部分解が起るのが大
きな欠点である。
Many coating films are currently proposed. Typical organic materials include polyimide and polyimide silicone, but although these have excellent flatness and crack resistance, they have poor heat resistance, polysilicon, and polysilicon (J?, 5).
iO1, Si@N, etc. (y) They have poor adhesion to the substrate, and there is also the problem of deterioration due to long-term oxidation. In particular, a major drawback is that partial decomposition occurs at temperatures above 450°C.

これに対して、テトラエトキシシランの縮重合物で代表
されるシリカグラス系の塗布膜は、耐熱性、サブストレ
ートとの密着性に優れているが、耐クラツク性に劣り、
最高膜厚6,0OOA以下の用途しか使用出来ない欠点
を有している。
On the other hand, silica glass-based coatings, typically made of polycondensates of tetraethoxysilane, have excellent heat resistance and adhesion to substrates, but have poor crack resistance.
It has the disadvantage that it can only be used for applications with a maximum film thickness of 6.0 OOA or less.

又、巾1μm1深さ1μmの溝を完全に埋めることが出
来ない欠点を有しでいる。
It also has the disadvantage that it cannot completely fill a groove with a width of 1 .mu.m and a depth of 1 .mu.m.

又、オルガノシリカゾルとアルキルシリケートを反応さ
せた例(特開昭61−291665号公報)においても
、密着性がよくクラックのない膜厚で膜厚が1μmを越
えるものは得られていない。
Furthermore, even in the case of reacting an organosilica sol with an alkyl silicate (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 61-291665), a film with a film thickness exceeding 1 μm with good adhesion and no cracks was obtained.

一方、ポリラダーオルガノシロキサンやポリラダーオル
がノシロキサンとシリカグラス等との複合物の提案もあ
るが、サブストレートとの密着性や耐クラツク性、膜の
均一性に劣り、実用的ではない(特開昭57−8856
8号、特開昭57−181250号、特開昭56−12
9261号公報等)。
On the other hand, there have been proposals for composites of polyladder organosiloxane and polyladder organosiloxane with silica glass, etc., but these are not practical due to poor adhesion to the substrate, crack resistance, and film uniformity (Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. Showa 57-8856
No. 8, JP-A-57-181250, JP-A-56-12
9261, etc.).

又、特開昭60−86018号公報のポリジハイドロジ
エンシロキサンの提案は、酸素雰囲気下で460℃、1
時間のベーキングが必要であり、またInkで約10%
程度の増加がおこる。
Furthermore, the proposal of polydihydrodiene siloxane in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 60-86018 is that it is heated at 460°C for 1 hr under an oxygen atmosphere.
Time baking is required, and Ink is about 10%
An increase in the degree occurs.

更に、容積の増加をともなうので素子への影響も無視出
来なく、また膜厚を−厚くすると酸素の拡散が不充分と
なり均一な膜質を得Iこくいという欠点を有しでいる。
Furthermore, since the volume increases, the effect on the device cannot be ignored, and if the film thickness is increased, oxygen diffusion becomes insufficient, making it difficult to obtain uniform film quality.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 かかる現状において、本発明者が解決すべき問題点は、
少なくとも600CICtctいて安定で、且つ微細パ
ターン間の溝を充分に埋めることができ、サブストレー
トとの密着性が良好で、平担化を行うことができ、更に
、膜厚が2.0μmを越えでもクラック発生のない厚膜
絶縁体形成用組成物を提供することにある。
<Problems to be solved by the invention> Under the current situation, the problems to be solved by the inventor are as follows.
It is stable with at least 600 CICtct, can sufficiently fill the grooves between fine patterns, has good adhesion to the substrate, can be flattened, and can be used even if the film thickness exceeds 2.0 μm. An object of the present invention is to provide a composition for forming a thick film insulator that does not cause cracks.

く問題点を解決するための手段〉 塗布膜法の基本は膜を形成するベースポリマーを有機溶
剤に溶解させ、浸漬又はスピンコード法等lどより基材
lこ塗布し、加熱により有機溶剤の除去と熱縮重合を行
ない、がラス質又は巨大高分子の膜を形成させることか
らなる。
Measures to solve problems > The basic coating film method is to dissolve the base polymer that forms the film in an organic solvent, apply it to the substrate by dipping or spin-coding, and then heat it to dissolve the organic solvent. It consists of removal and thermal condensation polymerization to form a lath or macromolecular film.

段差のある配線パターン上で平担性がよく、クラックの
ない膜を得るためには、平担なウェハーでは少なくとも
当該段差深さ以上の膜厚でクラックが入らないことが必
要である。例えば、段差が1.8μm(18,000人
)のパターンでは少なくとも2.0 p m (20,
0OOA)の膜厚で、クラックの入らないことが必要で
ある。
In order to obtain a film with good flatness and no cracks on a wiring pattern with a step, it is necessary that a flat wafer is free from cracks at a film thickness that is at least equal to the depth of the step. For example, a pattern with a step height of 1.8 μm (18,000 people) has a step height of at least 2.0 p m (20,000 people).
It is necessary to have a film thickness of 0OOA) and no cracks.

本発明者は、上記条件を満足する組成物を種々検討した
結果、400℃以上熱処理をした後の膜厚が2.0μm
以上で、クラックが全く発生しない膜を得る組成物を開
発し、本発明を完成させるにいたった。
As a result of various studies on compositions that satisfy the above conditions, the inventor found that the film thickness after heat treatment at 400°C or higher was 2.0 μm.
As described above, we have developed a composition that provides a film with no cracks and have completed the present invention.

即ち本発明は、アルコキシシランを加水分解縮重合して
得られるシロキサン系プレポリマーを有機溶剤とからな
る絶縁膜形成用組成物において、シロキサン系プレポリ
マーが次の粒子状又は網目状セグメントを形成する重合
体(2)と重合体(2)を結合させる成分(B)とを共
加水分解縮重合して得られる共重合体であることを特徴
とする厚膜絶縁体形成用組成物に係るものである。
That is, the present invention provides an insulating film forming composition comprising a siloxane prepolymer obtained by hydrolyzing and condensing an alkoxysilane and an organic solvent, in which the siloxane prepolymer forms the following particulate or network segments. A composition for forming a thick film insulator, which is a copolymer obtained by co-hydrolytic condensation of a polymer (2) and a component (B) that binds the polymer (2). It is.

(イ)一般式(a):5i(OR1)4で表わされるテ
トラアルコキシシランから得られる重合体^ (a)一般式(b):R’5i(OR1)3 で表わさ
れるトリアルコキシシラン、一般式(c) : R’R
’5i(OR’ )1で表わされるジアルコキシシラン
、或は一般式(a)、一般式(bl、一般式(c)から
選ばれた2種以上のアルコキシシラン化合物又はこれら
の低縮合物(オリゴマー)である成分(a(式中R1、
R1、R3、R4、R11及びR6は炭素数1〜5のア
ルキル基又は炭素数6〜10のアリール基を表わす。) テトラアルコキシシランの加水分解縮重合反応は、一般
的には酸触媒又はアルカリ触媒と水の存在下で行なわれ
る。
(a) Polymer obtained from tetraalkoxysilane represented by general formula (a): 5i(OR1)4 (a) Trialkoxysilane represented by general formula (b): R'5i(OR1)3, general Formula (c): R'R
Dialkoxysilane represented by '5i(OR')1, or two or more alkoxysilane compounds selected from general formula (a), general formula (bl, general formula (c)), or a low condensate thereof ( Component (a (in the formula R1,
R1, R3, R4, R11 and R6 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. ) The hydrolytic condensation reaction of tetraalkoxysilane is generally carried out in the presence of an acid or alkali catalyst and water.

テトラアルコキシシランの加水分解縮 重合反応によって得られる重合体の構造は、触媒の種類
や量、水の量、アルコキシ基の種類、溶媒の種類、反応
条件等によって左右されることが知られている。
It is known that the structure of the polymer obtained by the hydrolytic condensation reaction of tetraalkoxysilane is influenced by the type and amount of catalyst, amount of water, type of alkoxy group, type of solvent, reaction conditions, etc. .

特にアルカリ触媒を用いた場合や酸触 媒を用いて、水の量をテトラアルコキシシラン1モル当
り2モル以上の過剰址を用いた場合、重合体は粒子状又
は網目状構造となり易い。
In particular, when an alkali catalyst or an acid catalyst is used and the amount of water is in excess of 2 moles or more per mole of tetraalkoxysilane, the polymer tends to have a particulate or network structure.

これらのことは、例えば作花済夫、神谷寛−0日本レオ
ロジー学会誌14巻P、9〜P、17(1986年) 
;S、5AKKA、 K、KAMIYA、 J、Non
−Cryst、 5olids、 volo、48. 
P、8L−P46(1982年)等に記載されている。
These matters are discussed, for example, in Masao Sakuhana, Hiroshi Kamiya-0 Journal of the Japanese Society of Rheology, Vol. 14, P, 9-P, 17 (1986).
;S, 5AKKA, K, KAMIYA, J, Non
-Cryst, 5olids, volo, 48.
P, 8L-P46 (1982), etc.

本発明における粒子状又は網目状セグメントを形成する
重合体(Alとは、テトラアルコキシシランを該テトラ
アルコキシシラン1モル当り4〜20モルの水と酸又は
アルカリ触媒、及び必要:こ応じて溶媒を用いて、加水
分解縮重合しで得られるものである。
In the present invention, the polymer (Al) forming the particulate or network segments is a tetraalkoxysilane mixed with 4 to 20 mol of water per 1 mol of the tetraalkoxysilane, an acid or alkali catalyst, and, if necessary, a solvent. It is obtained by hydrolytic condensation and polymerization.

一般式(a) : S i (OR’ )4で示される
テトラアルコキシシランの具体例としては、テトラメト
キシシラン、テトラエトキシシラン、テトライソプロポ
キシシラン、テトライソブトキシシラン、テトラフェノ
キシシラン等があげられる。特にテトラメトキシシラン
、テトラエトキシシランが好適に使用される。溶媒はメ
タノール、エタノール、インプロパツール等のアルコー
ル類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン等のケトン類、テ
トラ辷ドロフラン、ジオキサン等の環状エーテル類等、
テトラアルコキシシランと水とを相互溶解させる溶媒を
用いることができる。
Specific examples of the tetraalkoxysilane represented by the general formula (a): S i (OR')4 include tetramethoxysilane, tetraethoxysilane, tetraisopropoxysilane, tetraisobutoxysilane, tetraphenoxysilane, etc. . In particular, tetramethoxysilane and tetraethoxysilane are preferably used. Solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and impropatol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
A solvent that can mutually dissolve tetraalkoxysilane and water can be used.

反応温度は150c以Fであり、好ましくは0〜100
Cである。また反応時1濁は、反応温度1ζよって異な
り、上記平均分子−を1辱るべく適宜選択される。重合
体iAlの分子部はGPCによる重量平均分子mc41
準ポリスチレン換算)で2,000−100,000で
あり、好ましくは4.000〜50,000である。粒
子状又は網目状セグメントを形成する這合体四を結合さ
せる成分(81は、一般式(b)で表わされるトリアル
コキシシラン、一般式(c)で表わされるジアルコキシ
シラン、或は一般式+1)で表わされるテトラアルコキ
シシラン、一般式(blで表わされるトリアルコキシシ
ラン、一般式(c)で表わされるジアルコキシシランか
ら選ばれに2)iJ以上の7°ルコキシシラン化合物、
又はこれらの低縮合物(オリゴマー)であり、(Alと
<81とを共加水分解1M+!合する場合、(B)はそ
れ自身加水分解縮重合曇とよって重合体となると同時6
ζ、^)とβ)の間での縮重合によって(A)を結合さ
せる成分となる。
The reaction temperature is 150C or higher, preferably 0 to 100C.
It is C. Further, the turbidity at the time of reaction varies depending on the reaction temperature 1ζ, and is appropriately selected so as to exceed the above-mentioned average molecular weight. The molecular part of the polymer iAl is the weight average molecule mc41 determined by GPC.
It is 2,000-100,000 (in terms of quasi-polystyrene), preferably 4,000-50,000. A component that binds aggregates 4 that form particulate or network segments (81 is trialkoxysilane represented by general formula (b), dialkoxysilane represented by general formula (c), or general formula +1) Tetraalkoxysilane represented by the general formula (trialkoxysilane represented by bl, dialkoxysilane represented by the general formula (c) 2) 7 ° lukoxysilane compound with iJ or more,
or these low condensates (oligomers), (when Al and <81 are co-hydrolyzed to 1M+!, (B) itself becomes a polymer by hydrolytic condensation and polymerization, and at the same time 6
It becomes a component that binds (A) through polycondensation between ζ, ^) and β).

一般式(b)二でS i (OR’ )、で示されるト
リアルコキシシランの具体例としでは、メチルトリメト
キシシラン、メチルトリエトキシシラン、メチルトリイ
ソプロポキシシラン、エチルトリメトキシシラン、エチ
ルトリエトキシシラン、エチルトリイソプロポキシシラ
ン、フェニルトリメトキシシラン、フェニルトリエトキ
シシラン、フェニルトリイゾプロポキシシラン、等が挙
ケられる。好ましくはメチルトリメトキシシラン、メチ
ルトリエトキシシランである。
Specific examples of the trialkoxysilane represented by the general formula (b) (S i (OR')) include methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, methyltriisopropoxysilane, ethyltrimethoxysilane, and ethyltriethoxysilane. Examples include silane, ethyltriisopropoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, phenyltriisopropoxysilane, and the like. Preferred are methyltrimethoxysilane and methyltriethoxysilane.

一般式(c) : R’ R’IS i (OR@)t
で示されるジアルコキシシランのAl例としては、ジメ
チルジメトキシシラン、ジメチルジェトキシシラン、ジ
メチルジインプロポキシシラン、ジエチルジメトキシシ
ラン、ジエチルジェトキシシラン、ジエチルジインプロ
ポキシシラン、ジインプロピルジメトキシシラン、ジイ
ソプロピルジェトキシシラン、ジイソプロピルジインプ
ロポキシシラン、ジエチルジェトキシシラン、ジフェニ
ルジェトキシシラン、ジフェニルジインプロポキシシラ
ン、等が挙げられる。
General formula (c): R'R'IS i (OR@)t
Examples of Al dialkoxysilanes include dimethyldimethoxysilane, dimethyljethoxysilane, dimethyldiimpropoxysilane, diethyldimethoxysilane, diethyljethoxysilane, diethyldiynepropoxysilane, diimpropyldimethoxysilane, diisopropyljethoxysilane, Examples include diisopropyldiynepropoxysilane, diethyljethoxysilane, diphenyljethoxysilane, diphenyldiynepropoxysilane, and the like.

特1ζジメチルジメトキシシラン、ジメチルジェトキシ
シラン、ジフェニルジェトキシシランが好適]ご用いら
れる。
Particularly preferred are 1ζ dimethyldimethoxysilane, dimethyljethoxysilane, and diphenyljethoxysilane.

成分(Bl +こおいて、低縮合物(オリゴマー)は、
トリアルコキシシラン、ジアルコキシシラン、或はテト
ラアルコキシシラン、トリアルコキシシラン及びジアル
コキシシランから選ばれた2種以上のアルコキシシラン
が有するアルコキシ基のモルフ、4〜2.0倍の水を用
いて部分加水分解縮重合に得られるものであり、分子看
はGPCによる眞噛平均分−F−量で500〜a、o 
o oである。この時、溶媒はメタノール、エタノール
、インプロパノ−Iし等のアルコール類、アセトン、メ
チルエチルケトン等のケトン類、テトラヒドロフラン、
ジオキサン等の環状エーテル類等のアルコキシシランと
水とを相互溶解させる溶媒を用いることができるが、溶
媒は必須ではない。
In the component (Bl +), the low condensate (oligomer) is
A morph of an alkoxy group possessed by trialkoxysilane, dialkoxysilane, or two or more alkoxysilanes selected from tetraalkoxysilane, trialkoxysilane, and dialkoxysilane, is partially dissolved using 4 to 2.0 times as much water. It is obtained by hydrolytic condensation polymerization, and the molecular weight is 500 to a, o in Maki average -F- amount by GPC.
It's o o. At this time, solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and impropano-I, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran,
A solvent that mutually dissolves water and an alkoxysilane such as cyclic ethers such as dioxane can be used, but the solvent is not essential.

1合体mと成分(Blとを共加水分解縮重合させてシロ
キサン系プレポリマーを合成する場合、(A4とβ)醗
こおいて用いられる一般式(a)、一般式(b)。
When synthesizing a siloxane-based prepolymer by co-hydrolyzing and condensing polymer 1 and component (Bl), general formula (a) and general formula (b) are used in (A4 and β).

一般式(c1で表わされるアルコキシシランの使用割合
は、(1)式 で定義されるSiに結合したアルキル基の割合を表わす
値で、0.50〜1.50であることが望ましく、好ま
しくは0.56〜1.80である。0.60より小さい
とシロキサン系プレポリマー中の4官能成分が多すぎる
ことによって、クラックのない厚膜を得ることができず
、1.50より大きいと硬化時に膜収縮が大となり、平
担性が悪くなるだけでなく基材との密着性も悪くなるの
で不適である。
The usage ratio of alkoxysilane represented by general formula (c1) is a value representing the ratio of alkyl groups bonded to Si defined by formula (1), and is desirably 0.50 to 1.50, preferably 0.56 to 1.80. If it is smaller than 0.60, there will be too much tetrafunctional component in the siloxane prepolymer, making it impossible to obtain a thick film without cracks, while if it is larger than 1.50, it will not be possible to obtain a thick film without cracks. This is unsuitable because the membrane shrinkage becomes large at times, resulting in not only poor flatness but also poor adhesion to the substrate.

又、シロキサン系プレポリマーにおける粒子状又は網目
状セグメントを形成する重合体FAIの割合は、ケイ素
のモル分率で0.05〜0.75であることが望ましく
、0.09〜0.50であることが好ましい。モル分率
が0.76より大きい場合、シロキサン系プレポリマー
中の4官能成分が多すぎること)ζよって塗布後の膜厚
が2.011m以上の場合にクラックを生じやす<、0
.05より小さい場合、粒子状又は網目状セグメントの
波が少なすぎること番こより耐クラツク性のよい膜は得
られない。
In addition, the proportion of the polymer FAI forming particulate or network segments in the siloxane prepolymer is preferably 0.05 to 0.75 in terms of silicon mole fraction, and preferably 0.09 to 0.50. It is preferable that there be. If the molar fraction is larger than 0.76, there are too many tetrafunctional components in the siloxane-based prepolymer) ζ Therefore, if the film thickness after coating is 2.011 m or more, cracks are likely to occur.
.. If it is smaller than 0.05, there are too few waves in the particulate or mesh segments, and a film with good crack resistance cannot be obtained.

重合体(〜と(Blとを共加水分解線は合する場合、値
合体内を合成する際に過剰の水を用いているので、合成
された重合体(〜の液液中には共加水分解縮重合に必要
な水は十分含まれるため、新たに水を加える必要はない
。重合体(〜の溶液と成分(B)を反応させる際、四の
溶液に(Blを徐々に添加してもよく、(81に(〜の
液液を徐々に添加してもよい。この際、(B)がアルコ
キシシラン化合物の場合、溶媒で希釈してもよく、しな
くともよいが、希釈しない場合は不均一な反応を防ぐた
め徐々)ζ添加することが咀ましい、四と(81を共加
水分解縮重合する際の反応温度は150℃以F、好まし
くは0〜100℃である。反応時間は、反応温度により
適宜選択されるが、一般には80分〜3時間である1反
応系の濃度は高すぎると分子量の制御が困難となり易く
、ゲル化を起こし易い。又、低すぎると望ましい分子量
迄共加水分解縮重合反応させる時間が長くなるため、反
応系の濃度は反応溶液tg当りケイ素原子のモル濃度で
0.6〜6モル/eであることが好ましく、1〜5モル
/eであることが川に好ましい。
When the cohydrolysis lines of polymer (~ and (Bl) meet, excess water is used when synthesizing the polymer (~), so there is no cohydrolysis in the liquid of the synthesized polymer (~). There is no need to add new water because it contains enough water for decomposition and condensation polymerization.When reacting the polymer (~ solution with component (B), gradually add (Bl) Alternatively, (81) may be gradually added with the liquid of In order to prevent heterogeneous reaction, it is preferable to add ζ gradually.The reaction temperature when cohydrolyzing and condensing 4 and (81) is 150°C or higher, preferably 0 to 100°C.Reaction The time is appropriately selected depending on the reaction temperature, but is generally 80 minutes to 3 hours.If the concentration of one reaction system is too high, it will be difficult to control the molecular weight and gelation will easily occur.In addition, it is desirable if it is too low. Since it takes a long time to carry out the cohydrolytic condensation reaction until the molecular weight is reached, the concentration of the reaction system is preferably 0.6 to 6 mol/e, and 1 to 5 mol/e in molar concentration of silicon atoms per tg of reaction solution. It is favorable for the river to be.

この共加水分解縮重合1ζよって得られるシロキサン系
プレポリマーの分子量は、GPCによる重量平均分子量
でto、000〜t、o o o、o o oであるこ
とが好ましく、更1ζ好ましくはi o、o o o〜
500.000である。
The molecular weight of the siloxane prepolymer obtained by this cohydrolysis condensation polymerization 1ζ is preferably to, 000 to t, o o o, o o o, and more preferably i o, o o o~
It is 500.000.

上記シロキサン系プレポリマー溶液は、エバポレーター
等による濃縮や有機溶剤の添加によっで、所望の1度に
調整された塗布液とするととができる。有機溶剤として
はメタノ−髪、エタノール、インプロパツール等のアル
コール系溶剤、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチル
イソブチルケトン等のケトン系溶剤、プチルセヤンルブ
等のエチレングリコールのモノアルキルエーテル系溶剤
、l−メトキシ−2−プロパノーヤ等のプロピレングリ
コールの七ノアをキルエーテル系mM、ベンゼン、トル
エン等の芳香族系溶剤等の有機溶剤が挙げられる。
The above-mentioned siloxane prepolymer solution can be made into a desired coating solution by concentrating it using an evaporator or adding an organic solvent. Examples of organic solvents include alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and impropatul, ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone, ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether solvents such as butyl seyan rub, and l-methoxy-2- Examples include organic solvents such as propylene glycol hexachloroether (mM) such as propylene glycol, and aromatic solvents such as benzene and toluene.

かかるシロキサン系プレポリマーと有機溶剤の混合物1
ζおいて、該シロキサン系ポリマーの濃度は使用状況に
応じ適宜決定されるが、一般的にはSin、  換算で
4v1!t%以上であり、10ta%以上が好適に用い
られる。
Mixture 1 of such a siloxane prepolymer and an organic solvent
The concentration of the siloxane polymer in ζ is determined as appropriate depending on the usage situation, but generally it is 4v1 in terms of Sin! t% or more, and 10ta% or more is preferably used.

絶縁膜形成は、先ず上記絶縁膜形成塗布液を一般に使用
されるスピンコード法又は浸漬法により慎重し、次いで
風乾又は低温加熱1こ上り溶剤を充分除去した後、40
0℃以上の温度1こ加熱して未反応のアルコキシ基を分
解させ、この部分でシロキサン結合を形成させることl
こより行なわれる。
To form an insulating film, first carefully apply the above insulating film forming coating solution using the commonly used spin code method or dipping method, then air dry or heat at a low temperature to thoroughly remove the solvent.
Heating to a temperature of 0°C or higher to decompose unreacted alkoxy groups and form siloxane bonds in these parts.
It is done from here.

〈実施例〉 以下、本発明を実施例fこ上り更に具体的に説明するが
、本発明はこれら実施側番こ限定されるものではない。
<Example> The present invention will be described in more detail below using Example F, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

実施例1 テトラエトキシシラン88.8f  エタノ−や46.
7f諺よび0,6Nの塩酸−エタノール溶液1.5−を
還流器付き1000m?四つロフラスコlζ入れ、M水
72 Fとエタノール40fの混合物を室温下に攪拌し
ながら2時間かけて添加する。次いで昇温し還流下で1
時間反応させてテトラエトキシシランの加水分解縮重合
を行なった。室温に冷却後、上記液中の水分濃度は22
.4重量%、GPCによる重量平均分子量は7,400
であった。
Example 1 Tetraethoxysilane 88.8f Ethanol and 46.8f
7f proverb and 0.6N hydrochloric acid-ethanol solution 1.5-1000m with a reflux device? A four-bottle flask was placed in the flask, and a mixture of 72 F of M water and 40 F of ethanol was added thereto over 2 hours while stirring at room temperature. Then, the temperature was raised to 1 under reflux.
Hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethoxysilane was carried out by reacting for a period of time. After cooling to room temperature, the water concentration in the above liquid is 22
.. 4% by weight, weight average molecular weight by GPC is 7,400
Met.

次に、上記テトラエトキシシランの1合体のエタノール
溶液242tを還流器付き1000d四つロフラスコに
入れ、テトラエトキシシラン70.8F、メチルトリエ
トキシシランt 81.9f及びジメチルジェトキシシ
ラン109.7fの混合物を室温下に攪拌しながら1時
間かけて添加した。次いで昇温し還流下で1時間反応さ
せ、共加水分解縮重合を行なりた。反応後の液中の水分
濃度は1.9重量%、共重合体のGPC+こよる重量平
均分子量は9. l OOであった。
Next, 242 t of an ethanol solution of one combination of the above tetraethoxysilane was put into a 1000 d four-neck flask with a reflux device, and a mixture of 70.8 F of tetraethoxysilane, 81.9 F of methyltriethoxysilane, and 109.7 F of dimethyljethoxysilane was added. was added over 1 hour while stirring at room temperature. Next, the temperature was raised and the mixture was allowed to react under reflux for 1 hour to perform cohydrolytic condensation polymerization. The water concentration in the liquid after the reaction was 1.9% by weight, and the weight average molecular weight of the copolymer by GPC+ was 9. It was lOO.

上記共重合体のエタノール溶液100 fヲエバポレー
ターにて濃縮して80Fとし、0.2μmのフィルター
でろ過した後シリコンウェハー上に1や2oorpmで
スピンコード]こて塗膜を形成し、これを180℃で1
0分間、次いで450℃で80分間熱処理して硬化膜と
した。膜厚は2.18μmでありクラックは全く見られ
なかった。
A 100 F ethanol solution of the above copolymer was concentrated in an evaporator to 80 F, filtered through a 0.2 μm filter, and then formed into a trowel coating film at 1 or 2 O rpm on a silicon wafer. 1 in °C
The film was heat-treated for 0 minute and then at 450°C for 80 minutes to form a cured film. The film thickness was 2.18 μm and no cracks were observed.

実施例2 テトラエトキシシラン125F、エタノール26、7 
f及び0.6 Nの塩酸−エタノール溶液1.5dを還
流器付き1000−四つロフラスコに入れ、純水57F
とエタノール80tの混合物を室温下に攪拌しながら1
時間かけて添加し、次いで昇温し還流下で2時間反応さ
せて加水分解縮重合を行ない、テトラエトキシシランの
重合体のエタノール溶液を得た。液中の水分濃度は14
.5重社%、重合体のGPCによる直艙平均分子嘘は4
0,900であった。
Example 2 Tetraethoxysilane 125F, ethanol 26,7
f and 1.5 d of 0.6 N hydrochloric acid-ethanol solution were placed in a 1000-four-hole flask equipped with a reflux device, and 57 F pure water was added.
and 80 tons of ethanol at room temperature while stirring.
The mixture was added over a period of time, and then heated and reacted under reflux for 2 hours to perform hydrolytic condensation polymerization to obtain an ethanol solution of a tetraethoxysilane polymer. The water concentration in the liquid is 14
.. 5 Jusha%, the average molecular weight of the polymer by GPC is 4
It was 0,900.

次1こ、上記テトラエトキシシラン重合体のエタノール
溶液240fを還流器付きl O00ytt四つロフラ
スコ番と入れ、メチルトリエトキシシラン107 f、
ジメチルジェトキシシラン89tの混合物を室温下に攪
拌しながら1時間かけで添加した。次いで昇温し還流下
で1時間反応させて共加水分解縮重合を行なりた。液中
の水分濃度は2.2iJi1%、共重合体のGPCIご
よる重鑓平均分子嘘は47. l 00であづた。
Next, put 240 f of the ethanol solution of the above tetraethoxysilane polymer into a four-hole flask equipped with a reflux device, and add 107 f of methyltriethoxysilane.
A mixture of 89 tons of dimethyljethoxysilane was added over 1 hour while stirring at room temperature. Next, the temperature was raised and the mixture was reacted for 1 hour under reflux to perform cohydrolytic condensation polymerization. The water concentration in the liquid is 2.2iJi1%, and the average molecular weight of the copolymer according to GPCI is 47. It was l 00.

と記共眞合体のエタノール溶液120tをエバポレータ
ーで濃縮して100fとし、0.2μmフィルターでろ
過した後シリコンウェハー上Iζ11000rpでスピ
ンコードして塗膜を形成し、これを180℃で10分間
、次いで460℃で80分間熱処理して硬化膜を得た。
120 t of the ethanol solution of the above-mentioned co-merger was concentrated in an evaporator to 100 f, filtered through a 0.2 μm filter, and then spin-coated on a silicon wafer at Iζ 11000 rp to form a coating film, which was heated at 180° C. for 10 minutes, and then A cured film was obtained by heat treatment at 460° C. for 80 minutes.

膜厚は2.87μmでありクラックは老く見られなかっ
た。
The film thickness was 2.87 μm, and no cracks were observed.

実施例8 ジメチルジェトキシシランl O4,8F、  1.2
N塩酸−エタノール溶液6−をl O00#/四つロフ
ラスコiこ入れ、室温下に攪拌しながら純水10.2F
を約5分間で添加した。純水添加の際、液温は20℃か
ら46℃にと昇し、添加後そのまま80分間攪拌を続け
て、ジメチルジェトキシシランの部分加水分解縮重合を
行った。これ]こメチIレトリエトキシシラン104.
8Fを加え、史(こ純水12.7fを攪拌しながら約1
0分間で添加し、ジメチルジェトキシシランの低縮合体
とメチルトリエトキシシランを反応させた。これ唱こテ
トラエトキシシラン147vと蒸留水20.4fを50
分間で併産添加した後、液温を60℃(こ昇温しrso
分間反応させた。更に、鎮圧下で副生エタノール、塩酸
及び未反応の水を留去した後エタノールを加えで400
fとした。。
Example 8 Dimethyljethoxysilane l O4,8F, 1.2
Pour 6 liters of N hydrochloric acid-ethanol solution into a four-bottle flask, and add pure water to 10.2F while stirring at room temperature.
was added over about 5 minutes. When adding pure water, the liquid temperature was raised from 20°C to 46°C, and stirring was continued for 80 minutes after the addition to perform partial hydrolytic condensation of dimethyljethoxysilane. This] Komethi Retriethoxysilane 104.
Add 8F and add about 12.7F of pure water while stirring.
It was added for 0 minutes to cause the low condensate of dimethyljethoxysilane and methyltriethoxysilane to react. Add 147v of tetraethoxysilane and 20.4f of distilled water to 50
After adding the co-product for 1 minute, the liquid temperature was raised to 60℃ (this temperature was increased to 60℃)
Allowed to react for minutes. Furthermore, after distilling off by-product ethanol, hydrochloric acid and unreacted water under pressure, ethanol was added and the mixture was heated to 400 ml.
It was set as f. .

このよう1こして得られたアルコキシシラン低縮合物の
エタノール溶液中の水分は0.05111t%以下で、
GPCIこよる直緻平均分子殖は1,150であった。
The water content in the ethanol solution of the alkoxysilane low condensate obtained in this way is 0.05111 t% or less,
The direct average molecular multiplication by GPCI was 1,150.

上記アルコキシシラン低縮合物のエタノール溶液too
fと実施例2で得られたテトラエトキシシラン重合体の
エタノール溶液80fと0.6N#1酸−エタノール溶
液1 stを還流器付き5004−四つロフラスコに入
れ、還流下lc1時間反応させて共加水分解縮重合を行
なった。反応後の液中の水分a変は4.7眞酸%、GP
Ctこよる1社平均分子−mは88,700であった。
Ethanol solution of the above alkoxysilane low condensate too
f, 80f of the ethanol solution of the tetraethoxysilane polymer obtained in Example 2, and 1st of the 0.6N #1 acid-ethanol solution were placed in a 5004-four-hole flask equipped with a reflux device, and reacted under reflux for 1 hour to give a co-liquid. Hydrolytic condensation polymerization was performed. Moisture a change in the solution after reaction is 4.7% sulfuric acid, GP
The average molecule-m of one company based on Ct was 88,700.

と記共市含体のエタノール溶液1oOfをエバポレータ
ーで濃縮して78Fとした。これを0.2μmフィルタ
ーでろ過した後、シリコンウェハー土に1.2001”
pmでスピンコードして塗膜を形成し、これを180℃
で10分間、次いで460Cで80分間熱処理して硬化
膜とした。
An ethanol solution of 1 oz of ethanol was concentrated to 78F using an evaporator. After filtering this with a 0.2 μm filter, it was transferred to silicon wafer soil with 1.2001”
Spin code with pm to form a coating film and heat it at 180°C.
The film was heat treated at 460C for 10 minutes and then at 460C for 80 minutes to form a cured film.

膜厚は2.80μmでありクラックは会く見られなかっ
た。
The film thickness was 2.80 μm, and no cracks were observed.

実施例4 ジメチルジェトキシシラン178.Of、 1.2N塩
酸エタノール溶液6 mlを1000m/4つロフラス
コに入れ、室温Tiζ攪拌しながら純水17.8Fを添
加し、ジメチルジェトキシシランの部分原水分解線1台
を行なった。これ]こメメチルトリエトキシシランフ1
8fを加え、更に純水8.7Fを攪拌しながら10分間
で添加した。
Example 4 Dimethyljethoxysilane 178. Of, 6 ml of a 1.2 N hydrochloric acid ethanol solution was put into four 1000 m/Low flasks, and 17.8 F pure water was added while stirring at room temperature, and one partial raw water decomposition line of dimethyljethoxysilane was performed. This] Memethyltriethoxysilane 1
8F of pure water was added thereto, and 8.7F of pure water was further added over 10 minutes with stirring.

fi(こ、テトラエトキシシラン8B、8fと蒸留水L
L、5Fを80分間で併産添加し、液温を50Cに昇温
し80分間反応させた。引続き減圧下に副生エタノール
、4酸、未反応の水を留去した後エタノールを加えで4
00fになるように調整した。上記アヤコキシシランの
低縮合物のエタノール溶液200gと実施例2で得られ
たテトラエトキシシラン重合体のエタノール溶液tao
rと0.6N塩酸エタノール溶液2 atを還流器付き
l 000 d四つロフラスコに入れ、還流下に1時間
反応させて共加水分解縮重合を行なった。反応後の液中
の水分濃度は5.1重社%、GPC+こよる1緻平均分
子ははaoo、ooo であった。
fi (tetraethoxysilane 8B, 8f and distilled water L)
L and 5F were co-added over 80 minutes, and the liquid temperature was raised to 50C and reacted for 80 minutes. Subsequently, by-product ethanol, 4 acids, and unreacted water were distilled off under reduced pressure, and then ethanol was added.
I adjusted it so that it was 00f. 200 g of an ethanol solution of the low condensate of the above ayakoxysilane and an ethanol solution of the tetraethoxysilane polymer obtained in Example 2
r and 0.6 N hydrochloric acid ethanol solution 2 at were placed in a 1000 d four-neck flask equipped with a reflux device, and reacted under reflux for 1 hour to perform cohydrolytic condensation polymerization. The water concentration in the solution after the reaction was 5.1%, and the average molecular weight according to GPC+ was aoo, ooo.

上記共電合体のエタノール溶液2001をエバポレータ
ーで濃縮して120fとした後、プチルセルロルブを8
6t6加した。これを0.2μmフィルターでろ過した
後、シリコンウエノ1−上にs o o rpmでスピ
ンコードしで塗膜を形成し、180℃で10分間、次い
で450℃で80分間熱処理して硬化膜とした。膜厚は
8.47μmでありクラックは全く見られなかった。
After concentrating the ethanol solution 2001 of the above-mentioned coelectrolyte to 120 f using an evaporator, the butyl cellulol was added to 8
Added 6t6. After filtering this with a 0.2 μm filter, a coating film was formed on silicone Ueno 1 by spin-coding at SO rpm, and heat treated at 180°C for 10 minutes and then at 450°C for 80 minutes to form a cured film. did. The film thickness was 8.47 μm and no cracks were observed.

実施例5 実施例4で得られた塗布液をシリコンウエノ1−上E:
 1000 rpm  でスピンコードして櫓膜を形成
し、これを180℃で10分間、次いで450℃で80
分間熱処理して硬化膜とした。
Example 5 The coating solution obtained in Example 4 was applied to silicone Ueno 1-E:
A turret film was formed by spin-coding at 1000 rpm, which was then incubated at 180°C for 10 minutes and then at 450°C for 80 minutes.
A cured film was obtained by heat treatment for a minute.

膜厚は8.17μmであった。更にtooocで80分
間熱処理を行うと膜厚は2.6μmであった、クラック
は針く見られなかつた。
The film thickness was 8.17 μm. When the film was further heat-treated with toooc for 80 minutes, the film thickness was 2.6 μm, and no cracks were visible.

比較例1 実施例2で得られるテトラエトキシシランの重合体のエ
タノール溶液1209と0.6 N塩酸エタノール溶液
0.5 mlを還流器付500譚t4つロフラスコ(こ
入れ、ジメチルジェトキシシランL2fを室温下に攪拌
しながら20分かけて添加し、還流下で1侍間反応させ
て共加水分解縮重合を行なつた。上記共重合体のエタノ
ール溶5toofをエバポレーターで濃縮して70Fと
し、0.2μmフィルターで沖過後比較例1の塗布液と
した。
Comparative Example 1 An ethanol solution 1209 of the tetraethoxysilane polymer obtained in Example 2 and 0.5 ml of a 0.6 N hydrochloric acid ethanol solution were placed in a 500-ton 4-bottle flask (with a reflux device), and dimethyljethoxysilane L2f was added to the ethanol solution 1209 obtained in Example 2. It was added over 20 minutes while stirring at room temperature, and was reacted for one hour under reflux to perform cohydrolytic condensation polymerization. 5 toof of the above copolymer dissolved in ethanol was concentrated in an evaporator to 70F, and After passing through a 2 μm filter, the coating solution of Comparative Example 1 was obtained.

比較例2 実施例1で傳られるテトラエトキシシランの踵合体のエ
タノール溶液120Fと0.6N塩酸−エタノール溶液
l−を還流器付500gt4つロフラスコに入れ、ジメ
チルジェトキシシラン118.6Fを室温下に攪拌しな
がら1時間かけて添加し、還流下で1時間反応させ共加
水分解縮重合を行なまた。上記共1合体のエタノール溶
液toorをエバポレーターで濃縮して80fとし、0
.2μm 74ルターで沖過後、比較例2の塗布液とし
た。
Comparative Example 2 A 120F ethanol solution of the tetraethoxysilane heel combination prepared in Example 1 and a 0.6N hydrochloric acid-ethanol solution were placed in four 500gt flasks equipped with a reflux device, and dimethyljethoxysilane 118.6F was heated to room temperature. The mixture was added over 1 hour while stirring, and reacted under reflux for 1 hour to perform cohydrolysis and condensation polymerization. Concentrate the ethanol solution of the above-mentioned co-monomer to 80f using an evaporator, and
.. After passing through a 2 μm 74 router, the coating solution of Comparative Example 2 was obtained.

比較例8 実施例2で得られるテトラアルコキシシランの重合体の
エタノール溶液120tと0.6N塩酸エタノール溶液
0.5−を還流器付500m14つロフラスコ1こ入れ
、メチルトリエトキシシラン4B、8rを室温下に攪拌
しながら40分かけで添加し、還流下で1時間反応させ
て共加水分解縮重合を行なった。上記共重合体のエタノ
ール溶1100fをエバポレーターで濃縮しで80fと
し、0.2μmフィルターでp過後、比較例8の塗布液
とした。
Comparative Example 8 120 tons of the ethanol solution of the tetraalkoxysilane polymer obtained in Example 2 and 0.5-liter of 0.6N hydrochloric acid in ethanol were placed in a 500 m 14 flask equipped with a reflux device, and methyltriethoxysilane 4B, 8R was heated to room temperature. The mixture was added over 40 minutes while stirring, and reacted under reflux for 1 hour to perform cohydrolytic condensation polymerization. A solution of 1100 f of the above copolymer in ethanol was concentrated to 80 f using an evaporator, and after passing through a 0.2 μm filter, a coating solution of Comparative Example 8 was obtained.

比較例4 実施例8で得られるアルコキシシランの低縮合物のエタ
ノール溶液200fと実施例1で得られるテトラアルコ
キシシランのは合体のエタノール溶液80Fと0.6N
塩酸エタノール溶液l dを用いて実施例8と同様の方
法で縮重合を行い、比較例4の塗布液を得た。
Comparative Example 4 A 200F ethanol solution of the low condensate of alkoxysilane obtained in Example 8 and a 0.6N ethanol solution 80F of a combination of the tetraalkoxysilane obtained in Example 1
Condensation polymerization was carried out in the same manner as in Example 8 using a hydrochloric acid ethanol solution L d to obtain a coating liquid of Comparative Example 4.

実施例1〜4、比較例1〜4の塗布液をスピンコードに
よって成膜し、450℃280分間の熱処理をした後の
膜表面状態の観察結果を表1に示す。
The coating liquids of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were formed into films using a spin cord, and the results of observing the film surface state after heat treatment at 450° C. for 280 minutes are shown in Table 1.

表        1 〈発明の効果〉 本発明により、気相法の欠点である微細パターン間の水
理性、並びに平担性の問題を解決したと同時に、塗布膜
の欠点であった耐クラツク性を大巾に向上させ、膜厚が
2μmを越えてもクラック性を生じない厚膜絶縁体形成
用組成物が提供され、半導体工業で用いる絶縁膜、キャ
パシター等のガラスを形成するための塗布液として用い
られる。
Table 1 <Effects of the Invention> The present invention has solved the problems of hydraulicity between fine patterns and flatness, which are disadvantages of the vapor phase method, and at the same time greatly improved the crack resistance, which was a disadvantage of coating films. Provided is a composition for forming a thick film insulator that improves the properties of the film and does not cause cracking even when the film thickness exceeds 2 μm, and is used as a coating liquid for forming glass for insulating films, capacitors, etc. used in the semiconductor industry. .

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)アルコキシシランを加水分解縮重合にて得られる
シロキサン系プレポリマーと有機溶剤とからなる絶縁体
形成用組成物において、シロキサン系プレポリマーが次
の粒子状又は網目状セグメントを形成する重合体(A)
と重合体間を結合させる成分(B)とを共加水分解縮重
合して得られる共重合体であることを特徴とする厚膜絶
縁体形成用組成物。 (イ)一般式(a):Si(OR^1)_4で表わされ
るテトラアルコキシシランから得られる重合体(A)(
ロ)一般式(b):R^2Si(OR^3)_3で表わ
されるトリアルコキシシラン、一般式(c):R^4R
^5Si(OR^6)_2で表わされるジアルコキシシ
ラン、或は一般式(a)、一般式(b)、一般式(c)
から選ばれた2種以上のアルコキシシラン化合物又はこ
れらの低縮合物(オリゴマー)である成分 (式中R^1、R^2、R^3、R^4、R^5、及び
R^4は炭素数1〜5のアルキル基又は炭素数6〜10
のアリール基を表わす。)
(1) In an insulator-forming composition consisting of a siloxane prepolymer obtained by hydrolyzing and condensing an alkoxysilane and an organic solvent, the siloxane prepolymer forms the following particulate or network segments: (A)
1. A composition for forming a thick film insulator, which is a copolymer obtained by co-hydrolytic condensation of and a component (B) for bonding between polymers. (A) General formula (a): Polymer (A) obtained from tetraalkoxysilane represented by Si(OR^1)_4
b) Trialkoxysilane represented by general formula (b): R^2Si(OR^3)_3, general formula (c): R^4R
Dialkoxysilane represented by ^5Si(OR^6)_2, or general formula (a), general formula (b), general formula (c)
A component that is two or more types of alkoxysilane compounds or low condensates (oligomers) thereof selected from (in the formula R^1, R^2, R^3, R^4, R^5, and R^4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or 6 to 10 carbon atoms
represents an aryl group. )
(2)重合体(A)が、一般式(a)で表わされるテト
ラアルコキシシランをテトラアルコキシシラン1モル当
り水4〜20モル用いて加水分解縮重合して得られる特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の厚膜絶縁体形成用組成物。
(2) Claim 1, wherein the polymer (A) is obtained by hydrolyzing and condensing a tetraalkoxysilane represented by the general formula (a) using 4 to 20 moles of water per mole of tetraalkoxysilane. The composition for forming a thick film insulator as described above.
(3)シロキサン系プレポリマーにおける重合体(A)
の割合が、ケイ素のモル分率で0.05〜0.75であ
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の厚膜絶縁体形成用組成物
(3) Polymer (A) in siloxane prepolymer
2. The composition for forming a thick film insulator according to claim 1, wherein the molar fraction of silicon is 0.05 to 0.75.
(4)シロキサン系プレポリマーが、式(1)で定義さ
れる値で、0.50〜1.50であることを特徴とする
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の厚膜絶縁体形成用組成物。 (式1) 一般式(b)+一般式(c)×2 一般式(a)+一般式(b)+一般式(c)(但し一般
(a)、(b)、(c)の各使用量の単位はモル数)
(4) The composition for forming a thick film insulator according to claim 1, wherein the siloxane prepolymer has a value defined by formula (1) of 0.50 to 1.50. thing. (Formula 1) General formula (b) + General formula (c) x 2 General formula (a) + General formula (b) + General formula (c) (However, each of General formula (a), (b), and (c) The unit of usage is number of moles)
JP62115523A 1987-05-11 1987-05-11 Method for producing thick film insulator forming composition Expired - Fee Related JPH0819380B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62115523A JPH0819380B2 (en) 1987-05-11 1987-05-11 Method for producing thick film insulator forming composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62115523A JPH0819380B2 (en) 1987-05-11 1987-05-11 Method for producing thick film insulator forming composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63278977A true JPS63278977A (en) 1988-11-16
JPH0819380B2 JPH0819380B2 (en) 1996-02-28

Family

ID=14664636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62115523A Expired - Fee Related JPH0819380B2 (en) 1987-05-11 1987-05-11 Method for producing thick film insulator forming composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0819380B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0384927A (en) * 1989-08-29 1991-04-10 Nec Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device provided with multilayer interconnection
JP2002088304A (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-27 Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd Silica-based coating agent, method for producing thin silica film and thin silica film

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4529404B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2010-08-25 日本ケミコン株式会社 Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor
JP4720076B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2011-07-13 日本ケミコン株式会社 Solid electrolytic capacitor and manufacturing method thereof
JP4529403B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2010-08-25 日本ケミコン株式会社 Manufacturing method of solid electrolytic capacitor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS562871A (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-01-13 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Formation of laminated paint film

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS562871A (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-01-13 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Formation of laminated paint film

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0384927A (en) * 1989-08-29 1991-04-10 Nec Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device provided with multilayer interconnection
JP2002088304A (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-27 Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd Silica-based coating agent, method for producing thin silica film and thin silica film

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0819380B2 (en) 1996-02-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4694040A (en) Liquid composition for forming a coating film of organopolysiloxane and method for the preparation thereof
US5614603A (en) Thermosetting silicone resins
EP0590954B1 (en) Epoxy-functional silicone resin
JP5160189B2 (en) Polysilazane compound-containing composition capable of obtaining a dense siliceous film
US5633311A (en) Method of producing organopolysiloxanes containing hydrolyzable functional groups, and curable resin composition using said organopolysiloxanes
JPS62230828A (en) Insulating film for semiconductor, formation thereof and coating solution
JP2914710B2 (en) Solvent-free silicone coating composition
KR101877153B1 (en) Alkoxy group-containing silicones with reactive functional groups of defined reactivity
US4539232A (en) Solventless liquid organopolysiloxanes
JP5695290B2 (en) Method for preparing a coating solution for forming a silica-based film
JP3733824B2 (en) Method for producing coating liquid for forming silica-based film
TWI234787B (en) Silica-based coating film on substrate and coating solution therefor
JPH06145599A (en) Coating composition
CN1759135B (en) Organic siloxane resins and insulating film using the same
JP2981002B2 (en) Aluminum nitride powder
JPS63278977A (en) Composition for forming thick-film insulator
JP2004307692A (en) Composition for forming porous film, method for producing porous film, porous film, interlayer dielectric film and semiconductor device
JP4162060B2 (en) Coating liquid for forming low dielectric constant silica-based film and substrate with low dielectric constant film
JP4996832B2 (en) Silica-based coating agent, silica-based thin film and structure using the same
JPH03188179A (en) Coating liquid for forming silica film, preparation of semiconductor substrate and semiconductor device
JP2003261823A (en) Method for producing coating fluid for forming porous film and the coating fluid, a method for producing porous film and porous film
JPH06346025A (en) Coating composition
JPH03221577A (en) Coating solution for insulating film formation
WO2004044073A1 (en) Composition for porous film formation, porous film, process for producing the same, interlayer insulation film and semiconductor device
JPH1121510A (en) Silicone resin for forming water-repellent coating film and its composition

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R370 Written measure of declining of transfer procedure

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R370

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees