JPS6320704B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6320704B2
JPS6320704B2 JP53106139A JP10613978A JPS6320704B2 JP S6320704 B2 JPS6320704 B2 JP S6320704B2 JP 53106139 A JP53106139 A JP 53106139A JP 10613978 A JP10613978 A JP 10613978A JP S6320704 B2 JPS6320704 B2 JP S6320704B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
ink
gloss
paper
pattern
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP53106139A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5532636A (en
Inventor
Shigeki Nishida
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toppan Inc
Original Assignee
Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toppan Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP10613978A priority Critical patent/JPS5532636A/en
Publication of JPS5532636A publication Critical patent/JPS5532636A/en
Publication of JPS6320704B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6320704B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は表面物性が良好であり、かつ多段なる
光沢差を有する化粧材に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a decorative material that has good surface physical properties and has multiple differences in gloss.

従来より、インキの光沢差を利用して模様に深
みをもたせ、意匠効果を向上させた化粧材が種々
提案されているが、光沢インキと艶消しインキ
との見当合わせが難しく、双方の境界部分に欠陥
を生じ易い。木目模様の光沢部と艶消し部の2
種類しか艶の差がなく、意匠的に不自然である。
耐セロテープ性その他の表面物性が十分ではな
い。表面物性を向上させる目的で表明保護層を
設けると光沢差による効果がなくなつてしまう。
等の欠点があり、その為に用途は天井に限られて
しまい、壁等の内装用途には使用できなかつた。
Various decorative materials have been proposed in the past that utilize the difference in gloss between inks to give depth to patterns and improve the design effect. tends to cause defects. Wood grain pattern glossy part and matte part 2
There are only different types of gloss, and the design is unnatural.
Sellotape resistance and other surface properties are insufficient. If a protective layer is provided for the purpose of improving surface properties, the effect of differences in gloss will be lost.
Due to these drawbacks, its use was limited to ceilings and could not be used for interior purposes such as walls.

本発明はこれらの欠点を解消すべくなされたも
のであつて、その目的は樹脂含浸紙、樹脂混抄紙
等の紙間強度を向上させた原紙の全面にインキ又
は塗料を塗布し、更にその上に熱硬化性樹脂をバ
インダーとした光沢インキで複数層の下地模様を
施し、次いで熱硬化性樹脂をバインダーとした艶
消しインキで上塗模様を施こした化粧材及び該化
粧材を板状基材に貼り合わせた化粧材とそれらの
製造方法を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention was made to eliminate these drawbacks, and its purpose is to apply ink or paint to the entire surface of base paper with improved interpaper strength, such as resin-impregnated paper or resin-mixed paper, and A decorative material in which a base pattern is applied with multiple layers of glossy ink using a thermosetting resin as a binder, and then an overcoat pattern is applied with a matte ink using a thermosetting resin as a binder, and the decorative material is used as a plate-like substrate. The purpose of this paper is to provide decorative materials laminated to surfaces and methods of manufacturing them.

次に本発明を図面に従つて説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained according to the drawings.

まず第1図に示す様に原紙1の全面にインキ又
は塗料を塗布し、グランドコート層2とする。原
紙1は、樹脂含浸紙、樹脂混抄紙等の紙間強度を
向上させたものを使用する。又、コート紙も使用
できる。具体的には白川製紙(株)製の「TSシー
ト」、名古屋パルプ(株)製の「NS(T)シート」、そ
の他の名柄をあげることができる。グランドコー
ト層2は、硝化綿系インキ、特殊アクリル系イン
キ、熱硬化性樹脂系インキ、アクリル系塗料、熱
硬化性樹脂系塗料、その他の内から、使用する原
紙1に応じて使い分ける。グランドコート層2の
光沢は艶有りが望ましいが、特に限定はない。
First, as shown in FIG. 1, ink or paint is applied to the entire surface of base paper 1 to form a ground coat layer 2. The base paper 1 is made of resin-impregnated paper, resin-mixed paper, or the like with improved interpaper strength. Additionally, coated paper can also be used. Specifically, examples include "TS sheet" manufactured by Shirakawa Paper Co., Ltd., "NS (T) sheet" manufactured by Nagoya Pulp Co., Ltd., and other names. The ground coat layer 2 is selected from nitrified cotton ink, special acrylic ink, thermosetting resin ink, acrylic paint, thermosetting resin paint, and others depending on the base paper 1 used. The ground coat layer 2 is desirably glossy, but is not particularly limited.

次に下地模様層3を設ける。下地模様層3は2
層〜4層から成り、模様の形状に応じて単層部
分、2層部分、3層部分、4層部分に区分できる
ように施す。そのインキはアミノアルキツド系、
ウレタン系、その他の熱硬化性樹脂をバインダー
として顔料等を添加したものである。従つて、添
加物の内容によつては塗料を印刷して模様を形成
すると考えることもできる。又、下地模様層3の
艶は上地模様層4の艶との間に視覚的な光沢差を
有し、しかも光沢を有する様に調整する。下地模
様層3は、第1図に示す様にその模様の形状に応
じて単層の部分から4層の部分までに区分され、
層の数の多い部分程光沢度が大きくなる。
Next, a base pattern layer 3 is provided. Base pattern layer 3 is 2
It consists of layers to four layers, and is applied so that it can be divided into a single layer, two layers, three layers, and four layers depending on the shape of the pattern. The ink is aminoalkyd based,
It is made by using urethane-based or other thermosetting resin as a binder and adding pigments and the like. Therefore, depending on the content of the additive, it can be considered that the pattern is formed by printing the paint. Further, the gloss of the base pattern layer 3 is adjusted so that there is a visual difference in gloss from the gloss of the top pattern layer 4, and the layer is glossy. As shown in FIG. 1, the base pattern layer 3 is divided into a single layer portion to a four layer portion depending on the shape of the pattern.
The gloss level increases as the number of layers increases.

次に上地模様層4を設ける。上地模様層4は1
層から成り、そのインキは下地模様層3と同じく
熱硬化性樹脂をバインダーとして顔料等を添加し
たものである。又、その艶は下地模様層3の艶と
の間に視覚的な光沢差を有する様に艶消しに調整
する。
Next, a top pattern layer 4 is provided. Top pattern layer 4 is 1
The ink is made of a thermosetting resin as a binder and pigments and the like are added thereto, similar to the base pattern layer 3. Further, the gloss is adjusted to be matte so as to have a visual difference in gloss from the gloss of the base pattern layer 3.

本発明による化粧材は、原紙に紙間強度を向上
させたものを使用し、更にインキのバインダーに
熱硬化性樹脂を使用しているため、以上の構成で
もその表面物性は十分満足出来るものであるが、
更に印刷面を保護する意味で、上地模様層4の上
に表面保護層5を設けても良い。表面保護層5は
アミノアルキツド系、ウレタン系、その他の熱硬
化性樹脂をバインダーとした透明インキ又は、前
記熱硬化性樹脂を主成分とした透明塗料によつて
形成され、前出の艶消しインキ又は光沢インキの
各々の光沢度を増減させない程度の厚さに形成す
る。なお、配合内容を変更することによつても前
記目的を達成することができる。
The decorative material according to the present invention uses a base paper with improved paper-to-paper strength and further uses a thermosetting resin as an ink binder, so even with the above configuration, the surface properties are sufficiently satisfactory. Yes, but
Furthermore, a surface protection layer 5 may be provided on the background pattern layer 4 in order to protect the printed surface. The surface protective layer 5 is formed of a transparent ink using an aminoalkyd-based, urethane-based, or other thermosetting resin as a binder, or a transparent paint containing the above-mentioned thermosetting resin as a main component. It is formed to a thickness that does not increase or decrease the glossiness of each glossy ink. Note that the above objective can also be achieved by changing the blending contents.

このようにして表面保護層5を設ければ、艶消
し部分6と光沢部分7及びその中間の半光沢部分
8,9,10の光沢度の差による意匠性を損うこ
となく表面物性を向上させることができる。
By providing the surface protective layer 5 in this way, the surface physical properties can be improved without impairing the design due to the difference in gloss between the matte portion 6, the glossy portion 7, and the intermediate semi-gloss portions 8, 9, and 10. can be done.

次に、表面保護層5を形成する前の状態の化粧
材(以下化粧シートと称する)を合板、無機質板
その他の板状基材11に接着剤を介して貼り合わ
せて、板状の化粧材を製造することもできる。
又、接着材も板状基材11に応じて任意に選択す
ることができる。又、表面保護層5を設けた板状
の化粧材を製造することもでき、表面保護層5
は、化粧シートを板状基材11に貼り合わせた後
で設けても良いし、又、板状基材11に貼り合わ
せる前に化粧シートに設けておいてもよい。
Next, the decorative material (hereinafter referred to as a decorative sheet) in a state before forming the surface protection layer 5 is bonded to plywood, an inorganic board, or other plate-shaped base material 11 via an adhesive to form a plate-shaped decorative material. can also be manufactured.
Moreover, the adhesive material can also be arbitrarily selected depending on the plate-like base material 11. It is also possible to produce a plate-shaped decorative material provided with the surface protective layer 5.
may be provided after the decorative sheet is bonded to the plate-shaped base material 11, or may be provided to the decorative sheet before bonded to the plate-shaped base material 11.

以上の様にして製造された本発明の化粧材に
は、原紙に樹脂混抄紙、樹脂含浸紙等の紙間強度
を向上させた原紙を使用し、熱硬化性樹脂を主成
分としたインキを使用し、更には模様層の上に表
面保護層を設けているので、耐セロテープ性等の
表面物性が良好で、従来品の用途が天井用に限定
されていたのに比べて壁等の内装用途にも使用で
きるという効果がある。又、使用するインキや塗
料の光沢度及びそれらの層構成によつて、更には
表面保護層5の厚さ、配合内容の調整によつて非
常に深みのある模様を表現することが可能とな
り、意匠的にも優れた製品を得ることができる。
The decorative material of the present invention produced as described above uses base paper with improved interpaper strength, such as resin-mixed paper or resin-impregnated paper, and ink containing thermosetting resin as the main component. Furthermore, since a surface protective layer is provided on the pattern layer, the surface physical properties such as cellophane resistance are good, and the application of conventional products is limited to ceilings, but it is also suitable for interior decorations such as walls. It has the effect of being usable for other purposes. Furthermore, depending on the glossiness of the inks and paints used and their layer structure, as well as by adjusting the thickness and compounding content of the surface protective layer 5, it is possible to express very deep patterns. A product with excellent design can also be obtained.

すなわち、従来品が光沢部と艶消し部の2種類
の艶の差しか出せないのに対して、本発明の化粧
材は下地模様層3が2層〜4層から成り、単層部
分、2層部分、3層部分、4層部分とその層の数
が多くなるに従つて光沢度が大きくなり、艶消し
部分を含めて多段なる光沢差を有するものであ
る。
That is, while the conventional product can only produce two types of gloss, a glossy part and a matte part, the decorative material of the present invention has a base pattern layer 3 consisting of 2 to 4 layers, a single layer part, a 2-layer part, and a matte part. As the number of layers increases, such as a layered portion, a 3-layered portion, and a 4-layered portion, the gloss level increases, and there are multilevel differences in gloss including the matte portion.

具体的には、グランドコート層を形成した原紙
の上に、熱硬化性樹脂をバインダーとした光沢イ
ンキで下地模様層の第1層を形成し、次いでその
上に、該下地模様層の第1層を部分的に被覆する
ように、同じ光沢インキを塗り重ねて下地模様層
の第2層を形成する。すると、第1層が露出して
いる部分に比べて第2層が塗り重ねられた部分は
光沢度が大きくなつて両者の間に光沢差を生じ、
上地模様層と合わせて多段階なる光沢差を有する
化粧材となる。
Specifically, on the base paper on which the ground coat layer has been formed, the first layer of the base pattern layer is formed using glossy ink using a thermosetting resin as a binder, and then the first layer of the base pattern layer A second layer of the base pattern layer is formed by applying the same glossy ink to partially cover the layer. Then, compared to the exposed area of the first layer, the area where the second layer is coated has a higher gloss level, creating a difference in gloss between the two.
Combined with the top pattern layer, it becomes a decorative material with multi-level differences in gloss.

更に同じ要領で第2層を部分的に被覆するよう
に第3層を、第3層を部分的に被覆するように第
4層を順次形成し、光沢差の段階を更に増加させ
ることができる。
Further, in the same manner, a third layer is formed to partially cover the second layer, and a fourth layer is formed to partially cover the third layer, thereby further increasing the level of gloss difference. .

実施例 1 重量23g/m2の原紙TSシート(白川製紙(株)製)
に硝化綿系インキPC(東洋インキ製造(株)製)を
60μのグラビアベタ版を使用して全面に施し、次
にウレタン系光沢インキL670URインキ(東洋イ
ンキ製造(株)製)を使用して4層の木目模様を印刷
した。この時の印刷版は35〜70μの範囲の版深の
ものを使用し単層〜4層の部分に区分される様に
施した。更にその上にウレタン系艶消しインキ
L690URインキ(東洋インキ製造(株)製)を使用し
て60μの版で1層の木目模様を印刷した。
Example 1 Base paper TS sheet with a weight of 23 g/m 2 (manufactured by Shirakawa Paper Co., Ltd.)
nitrocotton-based ink PC (manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.)
It was applied to the entire surface using a 60μ gravure solid plate, and then a four-layer wood grain pattern was printed using urethane gloss ink L670UR ink (manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.). The printing plate at this time had a plate depth in the range of 35 to 70μ, and was applied so as to be divided into single layer to four layer portions. Furthermore, urethane-based matte ink is applied on top of that.
A single layer of wood grain pattern was printed using L690UR ink (manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) with a 60μ plate.

得られた化粧材は、耐セロテープ性等の表面物
性が良好であり、又、インキの多段なる光沢差に
よつてその木目模様は自然木に酷似した意匠を有
するものであつた。
The obtained decorative material had good surface properties such as cellophane tape resistance, and the wood grain pattern closely resembled that of natural wood due to the multi-level difference in gloss of the ink.

実施例 2 実施例1で得られた化粧材の表面に、アミノア
ルキツド系透明インキY723ワニス(東洋インキ
製造(株)製)を35μのグラビアベタ版を使用して全
面に塗布して表面保護層を形成したところ、更に
表面物性の良好な多段なる光沢差を有する化粧材
を得た。
Example 2 Aminoalkyd transparent ink Y723 varnish (manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) was applied to the entire surface of the decorative material obtained in Example 1 using a 35μ gravure plate to form a surface protective layer. When formed, a decorative material with multi-level differences in gloss with good surface properties was obtained.

実施例 3 実施例1で得られた化粧材を厚さ3mmの合板に
酢ビエマルジヨン系の接着を用いて貼り合わせた
ところ、耐セロテープ等の表面物性が良好で、自
然木に酷似した木目模様を有する化粧合板が得ら
れた。
Example 3 When the decorative material obtained in Example 1 was bonded to a 3 mm thick plywood board using a vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive, the surface properties such as cellophane tape resistance were good, and a wood grain pattern very similar to natural wood was created. A decorative plywood having the following characteristics was obtained.

実施例 4 実施例3で得られた化粧合板の表面に、アミノ
アルキツド系透明塗料をロールコーターを使用し
て塗料量0.7g/m2で全面に塗布して表面保護層
を形成したところ、更に表面物性の良好な化粧合
板が得られた。
Example 4 An aminoalkyd transparent paint was applied to the entire surface of the decorative plywood obtained in Example 3 at a coating amount of 0.7 g/m 2 using a roll coater to form a surface protective layer. A decorative plywood with good physical properties was obtained.

実施例 5 実施例2で得られた化粧材を厚さ3mmの合板に
酢ビエマルジヨン系の接着剤を用いて貼り合わせ
たところ、実施例4で得られた化粧合板と同等の
性能を有する化粧合板が得られた。
Example 5 When the decorative material obtained in Example 2 was laminated to a 3 mm thick plywood board using a vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive, a decorative plywood having the same performance as the decorative plywood obtained in Example 4 was obtained. was gotten.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の化粧材の一例を示す断面図で
ある。 1……原紙、2……グランドコート、3……下
地模様層、4……上地模様層、5……表面保護
層、6……艶消し部分、7……光沢部分、8,
9,10……半光沢部分、11……板状基材。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the decorative material of the present invention. 1... Base paper, 2... Ground coat, 3... Base pattern layer, 4... Top pattern layer, 5... Surface protective layer, 6... Matte portion, 7... Glossy portion, 8,
9, 10...Semi-gloss portion, 11...Plate base material.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 樹脂含浸紙、樹脂混抄紙等の紙間強度を向上
させた原紙の表面に、グランドコート層、熱硬化
性樹脂をバインダーとした光沢インキが模様の形
状に応じて単層部分と2層〜4層の部分に区分で
きるように塗り重ねられて形成された複数層の下
地模様層、熱硬化性樹脂をバインダーとした艶消
しインキから成る上地模様層が、順に形成されて
成る多段なる光沢差を有する化粧材。 2 艶消しインキ又は光沢インキの各々の光沢度
を増減させない程度の厚さに透明な表面保護層が
設けられていることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の化粧材。
[Claims] 1. A ground coat layer and glossy ink using a thermosetting resin as a binder are coated on the surface of a base paper with improved interpaper strength such as resin-impregnated paper or resin-mixed paper in accordance with the shape of the pattern. A multi-layer base pattern layer is formed by overcoating so that it can be divided into a layer part and a 2- to 4-layer part, and a top pattern layer made of matte ink using a thermosetting resin as a binder is formed in order. A decorative material with multi-level differences in gloss. 2. The decorative material according to claim 1, characterized in that a transparent surface protective layer is provided with a thickness that does not increase or decrease the glossiness of either the matte ink or the glossy ink.
JP10613978A 1978-08-30 1978-08-30 Decorative material and method of producing same Granted JPS5532636A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10613978A JPS5532636A (en) 1978-08-30 1978-08-30 Decorative material and method of producing same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10613978A JPS5532636A (en) 1978-08-30 1978-08-30 Decorative material and method of producing same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5532636A JPS5532636A (en) 1980-03-07
JPS6320704B2 true JPS6320704B2 (en) 1988-04-28

Family

ID=14426029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10613978A Granted JPS5532636A (en) 1978-08-30 1978-08-30 Decorative material and method of producing same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5532636A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS606586A (en) * 1983-06-22 1985-01-14 株式会社日立製作所 Hanger device
JPS6138193U (en) * 1984-08-10 1986-03-10 株式会社 多田野鉄工所 Hanging tool with pallet hanger
JPS61110684U (en) * 1984-12-26 1986-07-12
JPH0435346Y2 (en) * 1985-04-09 1992-08-21
JPS62130993A (en) * 1985-11-29 1987-06-13 株式会社中島鉄工所 Lifting magnet with gripper

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50142686A (en) * 1974-05-08 1975-11-17
JPS50149760A (en) * 1974-05-22 1975-12-01
JPS5191303A (en) * 1974-12-02 1976-08-10 Shikisai oyobi enboshinguohodokoshita koatsukeshoban oyobi sonoseiho
JPS5511869A (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-01-28 Okura Industrial Co Ltd Method of making printed plywood

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50142686A (en) * 1974-05-08 1975-11-17
JPS50149760A (en) * 1974-05-22 1975-12-01
JPS5191303A (en) * 1974-12-02 1976-08-10 Shikisai oyobi enboshinguohodokoshita koatsukeshoban oyobi sonoseiho
JPS5511869A (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-01-28 Okura Industrial Co Ltd Method of making printed plywood

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5532636A (en) 1980-03-07

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