JPS63202947A - Lead frame for semiconductor device - Google Patents
Lead frame for semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63202947A JPS63202947A JP3626387A JP3626387A JPS63202947A JP S63202947 A JPS63202947 A JP S63202947A JP 3626387 A JP3626387 A JP 3626387A JP 3626387 A JP3626387 A JP 3626387A JP S63202947 A JPS63202947 A JP S63202947A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- lead
- section
- notches
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、半導体チップが装着されるダイパッドと多
数のリード部が形成された半導体装置用リードフレーム
に関し、特に樹脂封止によるリード部間の樹脂ばりの防
止にかかわる。Detailed Description of the Invention [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a lead frame for a semiconductor device in which a die pad on which a semiconductor chip is attached and a large number of lead parts are formed, and in particular, the present invention relates to a lead frame for a semiconductor device in which a die pad on which a semiconductor chip is mounted and a large number of lead parts are formed, and in particular, a lead frame between the lead parts by resin sealing. Involved in preventing resin burrs.
この種の従来のリードフレームとして、第7図に示すも
のがある。1はリードフレーム、2は半導体チップが接
合されるダイパッド、3はこのダイパッドの周囲に間隔
をあけ放射状に形成され、長手方向に平行に延ばされ先
端側が狭い幅にされた多数のリード部、4は各リード部
3の中間部を幅方向に連結する連結部、5はダイパッド
2.連結部4及び各リード部3の先端を一体につなぐ枠
部である。各リード部3の根元側の相互間及び枠部5と
の間は空所部6となっている。As a conventional lead frame of this type, there is one shown in FIG. 1 is a lead frame; 2 is a die pad to which a semiconductor chip is bonded; 3 is a large number of lead parts formed radially at intervals around the die pad, extending parallel to the longitudinal direction and having a narrow width at the tip end; 4 is a connecting portion that connects the intermediate portions of each lead portion 3 in the width direction, and 5 is a die pad 2. This is a frame portion that connects the connecting portion 4 and the tips of each lead portion 3 together. A space 6 is formed between each lead part 3 on the root side and between it and the frame part 5.
上記リードフレームlは、第9図に示すように、ICな
どの半導体チップ8がグイパッド2上にグイボンディン
グされ、このチップ8の電極と各リード部の後端部とが
ワイヤボンディングされる。この状態のリードフレーム
1を樹脂封止成形金型に入れ、半導体チップ8部を樹脂
封止体9の成形により封止する。この状態を第8図に平
面図で示す。In the lead frame 1, as shown in FIG. 9, a semiconductor chip 8 such as an IC is bonded onto a guide pad 2, and an electrode of this chip 8 is wire-bonded to the rear end of each lead. The lead frame 1 in this state is placed in a resin sealing mold, and the semiconductor chip 8 portion is sealed by molding a resin sealant 9 . This state is shown in a plan view in FIG.
このように、リードフレーム1では、樹脂封止成形の際
、各リード部3と連結部4及び枠部5との空所部6は障
害物がないので、成形金型に入れたときこれがすき間と
なり、第8図、第9図に示すように、これらの空所部6
にも樹脂が湘出し充てんされ、樹脂ばjf) 9aかで
きる。In this way, in the lead frame 1, there are no obstacles in the empty space 6 between each lead part 3, the connecting part 4, and the frame part 5 during resin sealing molding, so when the lead frame 1 is placed in the molding die, there is no gap. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, these empty spaces 6
The resin is poured out and filled, and the resin is filled.
つぎに、第10図に示すように、プレス機により各リー
ド部3を残し、各連結部4及び各空所部6の樹脂はp
9aを除去する。最終的には、枠部5がA部及びB部で
切断されて除去され、樹脂封止体9から多数のリード部
が出された樹脂封止半導体装置ができ上る。Next, as shown in FIG.
Remove 9a. Finally, the frame portion 5 is cut and removed at portions A and B, and a resin-sealed semiconductor device with a large number of lead portions taken out from the resin-sealed body 9 is completed.
上記のような従来のリードフレーム1では、樹脂中には
研摩性の高い物質が混入されているので、樹脂ば99a
を除去する際、除去用のダイの受刃部やパンチの刃部の
摩耗が大きく、ダイやパンチを短期間で交換する必要が
あり、製造費が増大するという問題点があった。In the conventional lead frame 1 as described above, since a highly abrasive substance is mixed in the resin, the resin plate 99a
When removing, there is a problem in that the receiving part of the removing die and the cutting part of the punch are greatly worn, and the die and punch need to be replaced in a short period of time, increasing manufacturing costs.
この発明は、このような問題点を解決するためになされ
たもので、各リード部間に樹脂ばりができなく、リード
部間の連結部の除去が容易にでき、ダイやパンチの刃部
の摩耗を減少し長期間使用され、製造費を低減する半導
体装置用フリ〜ドフレームを得ることを目的としている
。This invention was made to solve these problems. It prevents resin burrs from forming between each lead part, makes it easy to remove the connection part between lead parts, and makes it possible to easily remove the connecting part between the lead parts. The object of the present invention is to obtain a free frame for semiconductor devices that reduces wear, can be used for a long period of time, and reduces manufacturing costs.
c問題点を解決するための手段〕
この発明にかかる半導体装置用リードフレームは、各連
結部を樹脂封止体の端面に近接させた位置にし、これら
の連結部に、各リード部の根元側の両側辺及び枠部の内
側辺に沿う切込みを入れ、これらの切込みの先端には切
欠き穴を設けたものである。Means for Solving Problem c] In the lead frame for a semiconductor device according to the present invention, each connecting portion is located close to the end surface of the resin sealing body, and the root side of each lead portion is attached to these connecting portions. Notches are made along both sides of the frame and the inside edge of the frame, and cutout holes are provided at the tips of these cuts.
この発明においては、連結部が樹脂封止体の端面に近接
しておp1各リード部間の空所部の樹脂ばりの発生がな
くされ、その除去を要せず、連結部の切断は切欠き穴か
ら先きの部分のみで除去され、除去用のパンチ、ダイか
樹脂はりに接することなく、これによる摩耗はなくなる
。In this invention, since the connecting portion is close to the end face of the resin sealing body, the generation of resin burrs in the spaces between the lead portions is eliminated, and there is no need to remove the resin burr, and the connecting portion can be cut by cutting. It is removed only from the tip of the notch, without coming into contact with the removal punch, die, or resin beam, eliminating any wear caused by this.
第1図はこの発明による半導体装置用リードフレームの
一実施例を示す。11はリードフレームで、ダイパッド
2.多数のリード部3.これらのリード部3を幅方向に
連結する連結部14及び枠部5からなる。各連結部14
は第3図に示すように、樹脂封止体9の側端9bに近接
した位置に設けられている。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a lead frame for a semiconductor device according to the present invention. 11 is a lead frame, die pad 2. Multiple lead parts 3. It consists of a connecting part 14 and a frame part 5 that connect these lead parts 3 in the width direction. Each connecting part 14
is provided at a position close to the side end 9b of the resin sealing body 9, as shown in FIG.
第1図に戻り、各連結部ユ4には、第2図に拡大図で示
すように、各リード部3の根元側の両側辺及び枠部5の
内側辺に沿う切込み14aと、この切込み14の先端の
切欠き穴14bとが設けられてアんこの切欠き穴14b
は、切込み14aの加工の際の逃がしとなっている。切
込み14aは、すき間のない切込みにされである。Returning to FIG. 1, as shown in the enlarged view in FIG. 2, each connecting portion 4 has a notch 14a along both sides of the root side of each lead portion 3 and an inner side of the frame portion 5. A notch hole 14b is provided at the tip of the cutout hole 14b.
serves as a relief during machining of the notch 14a. The cut 14a is a cut without a gap.
上記のように形成されたリードフレーム11は、第4図
に示すように、半導体チップ8がダイパッド上にダイボ
ンディングされ、各リード部3の後端部にワイヤボンデ
ィングされる。この状態のリードフレーム11を樹脂制
止成形金型に入れ、半導体チップ8部を樹脂封止体9の
成形により封止する。この状態を第3図に示す。In the lead frame 11 formed as described above, the semiconductor chip 8 is die-bonded onto the die pad and wire-bonded to the rear end of each lead portion 3, as shown in FIG. The lead frame 11 in this state is placed in a resin molding mold, and the semiconductor chip 8 portion is sealed by molding a resin molding body 9 . This state is shown in FIG.
このように、樹脂封止成形の際、各連結部14は成形さ
れる樹脂封止体9の側4Hb位置に近接しており、第4
図、第5図に示すように、空Wrfaeへの樹脂漏れは
ほとんどなく、樹脂ばりができなくその切断除去は要し
ない。In this way, during resin sealing molding, each connecting portion 14 is close to the side 4Hb position of the resin sealing body 9 to be molded, and the fourth
As shown in FIG. 5, there is almost no resin leakage into the empty Wrfae, and resin burrs are not formed, so there is no need to cut and remove them.
また、各連結部14の除去は、切欠き穴14bから先を
切断すればよく、除去用のパンチ、ダイスが研摩性の高
い物質が混入された樹脂のばりに接することなく、それ
による摩耗を受けずに連結部14が容易に切断除去され
る。In addition, each connecting portion 14 can be removed by cutting the tip from the notch hole 14b, so that the removal punch or die does not come into contact with the resin burr mixed with highly abrasive substances, and the wear caused by it is avoided. The connecting portion 14 can be easily cut and removed without being hit.
このように、各連結部14が除去されたリードフレーム
を第6図に示す。枠部6はA部及びB部で切断されて除
去され、樹脂封止体9から多数のリード〒が出された樹
脂封止半導体装置ができ上がる0
なお、上記実施例では、連結部14に設けた切欠き穴1
4bは円形にしたが、三角状又は四角状、あるいは小判
形であってもよい。FIG. 6 shows the lead frame from which the connecting portions 14 have been removed in this manner. The frame portion 6 is cut and removed at portions A and B, and a resin-sealed semiconductor device with a large number of leads extending from the resin-sealed body 9 is completed. cutout hole 1
Although 4b is circular, it may be triangular, square, or oval.
以上のように、この発明によれば、各連結部を樹脂封止
体の端面に接近する位置にし、これらの連結部に、各リ
ード部の根元側の両側辺及び枠部の内側辺に沿う切込み
を入れ、これらの切込みの先端には切欠き穴を設けたの
で、す〜ド部間の空所部に樹脂ば9ができず、連結部除
去用のパンチ。As described above, according to the present invention, each connecting portion is positioned close to the end face of the resin sealing body, and a wire is attached to each connecting portion along both sides of the root side of each lead and along the inner side of the frame portion. Since notches are made and notched holes are provided at the tips of these notches, a resin gap 9 is not formed in the space between the two parts, and the punch is used for removing the connecting part.
ダイか樹脂はりに接することがなく、容易に連結部を切
断除去することができ、樹脂による摩耗が生ぜず長時間
使用でき、製造費が低減される。The die does not come into contact with the resin beam, the connecting portion can be easily cut and removed, the resin does not cause wear, and it can be used for a long time, reducing manufacturing costs.
第1図はこの発明による半導体装置用リードフレームの
平面図、第2図は第1図の連結部の拡大図、第3図は第
1図のリードフレームの半導体チップ部を樹脂封止体で
封止した状態を示す平面図、第4図は第3図の状態のリ
ードフレームの断面図、第5図は第4図の連結部の拡大
断面図、第6図は第3図の状態のリードフレームの連結
部を除去した状態を示す平面図、第7図は従来のリード
フレームの平面図、第8図は第7図のリードフレームの
半導体チップ部を樹脂封止体で封止した状態を示す平面
図、第9図は第8図の状態のり−ド7レームの断面図、
第10図は第8図の状態のリードフレームの連結部を除
去した状態を示す平面図である。
2・・・ダイパッド、3・・・リード部、5・・・枠部
、9・・・樹脂封止体、9b・・・側端、11・・・リ
ードフレーム、14・・・連結部、14a・・・切込み
、14b・・・切欠き穴。
なお、図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a lead frame for a semiconductor device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the connecting portion of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a resin molding of the semiconductor chip portion of the lead frame of FIG. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the lead frame in the state shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of the connecting portion in FIG. 4, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a plan view of a conventional lead frame, and FIG. 8 is a plan view of the lead frame with the connecting portion removed, and FIG. 8 is a state in which the semiconductor chip portion of the lead frame shown in FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the laminated frame in the state shown in FIG. 8,
FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the state of the lead frame shown in FIG. 8 with the connecting portion removed. 2... Die pad, 3... Lead part, 5... Frame part, 9... Resin sealing body, 9b... Side end, 11... Lead frame, 14... Connection part, 14a...notch, 14b...notch hole. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or equivalent parts.
Claims (1)
、各先端側が平行に長手方向に延ばされた複数のリード
部と、これらのリード部の中間を幅方向に連結する連結
部と、上記ダイパッドと上記連結部のうち最両側の分と
上記各リード部の先端とに一体につながつて保持する枠
部とからなるリードフレームにおいて、上記各連結部は
、成形される樹脂封止体の側端に近接する位置にされ、
上記各リードの根元側から両側辺に沿う切込みと、上記
枠部の内側辺に沿う切込みとが設けられ、これらの切込
みの先端は切欠き穴が設けられてあることを特徴とする
半導体装置用リードフレーム。A die pad, a plurality of lead portions disposed at intervals on the die pad and extending in the longitudinal direction with each end side parallel to the die pad, a connecting portion connecting the intermediate portions of these lead portions in the width direction, and the die pad. In a lead frame consisting of a frame portion integrally connected to and held by the ends of the connecting portions on both sides and the tips of the respective lead portions, each of the connecting portions is connected to the side ends of the resin sealing body to be molded. placed in close proximity,
For a semiconductor device, wherein a notch is provided along both sides from the root side of each of the leads, and a notch is provided along the inner side of the frame portion, and a cutout hole is provided at the tip of each of the notches. Lead frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3626387A JPS63202947A (en) | 1987-02-18 | 1987-02-18 | Lead frame for semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3626387A JPS63202947A (en) | 1987-02-18 | 1987-02-18 | Lead frame for semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63202947A true JPS63202947A (en) | 1988-08-22 |
Family
ID=12464881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3626387A Pending JPS63202947A (en) | 1987-02-18 | 1987-02-18 | Lead frame for semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63202947A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0298165A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-04-10 | Goto Seisakusho:Kk | Lead frame for electronic component and manufacture of electronic component using the same |
JPH04134858U (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1992-12-15 | 東洋電装株式会社 | Lead frame |
WO1999052149A1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-14 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Use of the constructional characteristics of an electronic component as a reference for positioning the component |
-
1987
- 1987-02-18 JP JP3626387A patent/JPS63202947A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0298165A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-04-10 | Goto Seisakusho:Kk | Lead frame for electronic component and manufacture of electronic component using the same |
JPH04134858U (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1992-12-15 | 東洋電装株式会社 | Lead frame |
WO1999052149A1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-14 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Use of the constructional characteristics of an electronic component as a reference for positioning the component |
US6541311B1 (en) | 1998-04-06 | 2003-04-01 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Method of positioning a component mounted on a lead frame in a test socket |
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