JPS62156844A - Lead frame - Google Patents

Lead frame

Info

Publication number
JPS62156844A
JPS62156844A JP60297009A JP29700985A JPS62156844A JP S62156844 A JPS62156844 A JP S62156844A JP 60297009 A JP60297009 A JP 60297009A JP 29700985 A JP29700985 A JP 29700985A JP S62156844 A JPS62156844 A JP S62156844A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dam
bars
dam bar
lead
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60297009A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisaharu Sakurai
桜井 寿春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP60297009A priority Critical patent/JPS62156844A/en
Publication of JPS62156844A publication Critical patent/JPS62156844A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • H01L23/49541Geometry of the lead-frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the generation of flash after a resin molding is performed and to omit the removal work of the flash by a method wherein flash preventing pieces, which are extended from dam bar parts to the vicinity of a resin sealing programming part and are removed at the time of cutting of the dam bars, are provided. CONSTITUTION:This lead frame has a bed part 11, tie bars 12, a frame 13 and leads 14 like conventional ones, but its constitution in the vicinities of the tie bars 12 differs from that of the conventional ones. That is, small pieces to be extended to the side of a resin sealing region 18 from dam bars 15 are formed and each small piece has a width narrower than that of each dam bar 15 because each point part 16a is extended to the position extremely near the resin sealing region 18 and each root part 16b is interconnected to each dam bar 15, yet notch parts 17 are formed on both sides of each small piece, and moreover, the side surfaces on both sides of each small piece 16 are each formed into a notch line 20 separated from each lead 14. With the leads 14 and the die bars 12 separated off from the frame 13, when a striking-down of the dam bars 15 is executed by a punch, the dam bars 15 are removed, and at the same time, the whole of the small pieces 16 is removed and the traces 15' of the dam bars and fine flashes 19 come to being remained at the removed parts.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明はリードフレームに関するもので特に合成樹脂に
よって封止されてなる半導体装置に使用されるものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a lead frame, and is particularly used in a semiconductor device sealed with a synthetic resin.

〔発明の技術的背景とその問題点〕[Technical background of the invention and its problems]

第4図に従来のリードフレームの一例を示す。 FIG. 4 shows an example of a conventional lead frame.

この図は左右方向に連続して形成された複数ブロックの
うちの1ブロック分を示しており、中央に設けられたベ
ッド部(アイランド部)1がタイバー2によってフレー
ム3に結合支持され、ベッド部1の周囲には多数のリー
ド4が一端側が近接して放射状に配設され、各リードの
他端側は上部および下部のフレームと平行な状態でフレ
ーム3の上下接続部に結合される。これらのリード4の
途中にはり一ド4の変形を防止するためのダイパー5が
隣接するリード間に架設されている。このダムバー5は
パッケージ本体形成後に第6図のようにリード4間にポ
ンチ10が打ち込まれ、切り落されるものである。
This figure shows one block out of a plurality of blocks formed continuously in the left and right direction. A bed part (island part) 1 provided in the center is connected and supported by a frame 3 by tie bars 2, and the bed part A large number of leads 4 are arranged radially around the frame 1 with one end close to each other, and the other end of each lead is connected to the upper and lower connecting portions of the frame 3 in parallel with the upper and lower frames. In the middle of these leads 4, a dieper 5 for preventing deformation of the beam 4 is installed between adjacent leads. The dam bar 5 is cut off by driving a punch 10 between the leads 4 as shown in FIG. 6 after the package body is formed.

このようなリードフレームを使用して半導体装置を形成
するには第7図に示すようにベッド部1に半導体チップ
6をダイボンディングした後、この半導体チップ6上に
電極と各リード4の内端部間を金線、アルミニウム線等
のライ1フ7でボンディング接続する。
To form a semiconductor device using such a lead frame, as shown in FIG. The parts are bonded and connected using a life 7 made of gold wire, aluminum wire, or the like.

そして、半導体デツプ22、ボンディングワイヤ24、
リードフレーム23を含む領域に樹脂モールドを行い、
これらを封止するパッケージ本体を形成する。
Then, the semiconductor depth 22, the bonding wire 24,
Resin molding is performed on the area including the lead frame 23,
A package body is formed to seal these.

なJ5、第4図の2点鎖線はモールド部の境界を示して
いる。第5図はかかるパッケージ本体′8が形成された
後の半導体装置の従来例の部分平面図である。
J5, the two-dot chain line in FIG. 4 indicates the boundary of the mold part. FIG. 5 is a partial plan view of a conventional example of a semiconductor device after such a package body '8 has been formed.

同図によれば、パッケージ本体8を形成するためのモー
ルドされた樹脂のバリ9がパッケージ本体8からリード
1とダムバー5とによって囲まれたmHに形成されるこ
とがある。このバリは脱落して製品の接触不良等を招く
ことがダムバー5のカッティングの後にバリ除去が行な
われるが、製造工程が増加するため好ましくない。従っ
て、従来ではダムバー5を切り落とすポンチ10をバリ
に届くように横長に形成し、ダムバー5のカッティング
と同時にバリ除去を行なっている。しかしながら、この
場合はバリ9が硬いため、第6図に示すように完全に除
去されないバリ9′として残る他にポンチ10が早期に
摩耗し、ポンチ10の交換頻度が多い、という問題点が
ある。
According to the figure, a molded resin burr 9 for forming the package body 8 may be formed in mH surrounded by the lead 1 and the dam bar 5 from the package body 8. This burr is removed after cutting the dam bar 5 because the burr falls off and causes poor contact of the product, but this is not preferable because it increases the number of manufacturing steps. Therefore, conventionally, the punch 10 for cutting off the dam bar 5 is formed horizontally long so as to reach the burr, and the burr is removed at the same time as the dam bar 5 is cut. However, in this case, since the burr 9 is hard, it remains as a burr 9' that is not completely removed as shown in FIG. .

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記問題を解決するためなされたもので、樹脂
モールド後のバリの発生を防止してバリ除去作業を省略
することができるリードフレームを提供することを目的
とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lead frame that can prevent the occurrence of burrs after resin molding and can omit burr removal work.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

上記目的達成のため、本発明にかかるリードフレームに
おいてはダムバ一部から樹脂封止予定部近傍まで延び、
ダムバー切断時に除去されるバリ防止片を備えている。
In order to achieve the above object, the lead frame according to the present invention extends from a part of the dam bar to the vicinity of the resin-sealed part,
Equipped with a burr prevention piece that is removed when cutting the dam bar.

このためバリの発生が抑制されバリ除去作業を省略する
ことが可能どなる。
As a result, the occurrence of burrs is suppressed, making it possible to omit burr removal work.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

本発明にかかるリードフレームの一実施例を第1図の平
面図に示す。
An embodiment of a lead frame according to the present invention is shown in the plan view of FIG.

これによればこのリードフレームは従来と同様にベッド
部11、タイバー12、フレーム13、リード14を有
しているが、タイバー15付近の構成が異なる。すなわ
ちダムバー15から樹脂封止領域18の方に延びる小片
が形成されている。
According to this, this lead frame has a bed portion 11, a tie bar 12, a frame 13, and a lead 14 like the conventional one, but the structure around the tie bar 15 is different. That is, a small piece is formed extending from the dam bar 15 toward the resin sealing region 18.

この小片は先端部16 aは樹脂封止部1ff18にき
わめて近い位置まで延び、根元部16bはダムバー15
に連設されているが切欠き部17がその両側に形成され
ているためにダムバー15よりも狭い幅を有している。
The tip portion 16a of this small piece extends to a position extremely close to the resin sealing portion 1ff18, and the root portion 16b extends to a position very close to the dam bar 15.
Although notches 17 are formed on both sides of the dam bar, the width thereof is narrower than that of the dam bar 15.

また小片16の両側側面はり−ド14から切離された切
込線20となっている。
Also, there are cut lines 20 cut off from the beams 14 on both sides of the small piece 16.

第2図d3よび第3図は本発明の作用を示す平面図であ
って、第5図おにび第6図と同様にモールド後の様子を
示している。第2図はモールド直後の様子を示しており
、小片16の先端部16aと樹脂封止部18との間に1
よ実用1全く問題にならないごく少帝のバリ19が形成
されるにすぎない。
FIGS. 2d3 and 3 are plan views showing the operation of the present invention, and similarly to FIGS. 5 and 6, they show the state after molding. FIG. 2 shows the state immediately after molding.
It's just a very small burr 19 that is not a problem for practical use.

第3図はボンデ21をアウタリード14間のダムバー1
5に当接させて、ダムバー15を除去する状態を示して
いる。第1図および第2図により前述したように、この
ダムバー15とリード14との平行な切込線20が予め
、形成されており、リード14およびダイパー12のフ
レーム13からの切離しと同時にポンチによるダムバー
3の打ち落しが行われるとダムバー15が除去されると
共に小片16全体が除去され、その部分にはダムバーの
痕跡15′と微小なバリ19が残存Jることとなる。
Figure 3 shows the dam bar 1 between the bond 21 and the outer lead 14.
5, the dam bar 15 is removed. As described above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, parallel cutting lines 20 are formed between the dam bar 15 and the lead 14, and the lead 14 and the dieper 12 are simultaneously separated from the frame 13 using a punch. When the dam bar 3 is shot down, the dam bar 15 is removed and the entire small piece 16 is removed, leaving traces 15' of the dam bar and minute burrs 19 in that part.

したがって、バリ4が小さいため除去する必要がなくな
り、従って、ポンチで心接バリを落ずことは不要となる
。これにより、バリどの接触によるポンチの摩耗がなく
なり、ポンチの耐使用回数が増大する。
Therefore, since the burr 4 is small, it is not necessary to remove it, and therefore, it is not necessary to remove the center contact burr with a punch. This eliminates wear on the punch due to contact with the burrs, increasing the number of times the punch can be used.

本実施例では切込線5の外側端部が矩形状に切り欠かれ
て孔7が形成されているがアウタリード2の変形、歪を
吸収するように作用すると共に、ダムバー3の打ち落し
を容易にすることかできるものであればどのような形状
でもよい。
In this embodiment, the outer end of the cut line 5 is notched into a rectangular shape to form a hole 7, which acts to absorb deformation and distortion of the outer lead 2 and facilitates knocking off the dam bar 3. Any shape is acceptable as long as it can be made into a shape.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のとおり本発明によれば、リード間に介在されるダ
ムバー樹脂封止予定部近傍まで延出さ「てリードとダム
バーにより形成される隙間を小さくしているので樹脂封
止時のバリの発生を防止することができ、バリ除去作業
の省略による工程の効率化J3よびコメ1−ダウンを図
ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the dam bar interposed between the leads extends to the vicinity of the area to be resin-sealed, thereby reducing the gap formed by the lead and the dam bar, thereby preventing the occurrence of burrs during resin sealing. By omitting the burr removal work, it is possible to improve the efficiency of the process and reduce the amount of rice.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明にかかるリードフレームの一実施例の部
分平面図、第2図はその部分拡大図、第3図はダムバー
除去の際の部分平面図、第4図は従来のリードフレーム
の平面図、第5図はその部分拡大図、第6図はそのダム
バー除去の際の部分平面図、第7図は半導体装置の組立
途中を示す斜6!図である。 1.11・・・ベッド部、2,12・・・ダイパー、3
゜13・・・フレーム、4,14・・・リード、5.1
5・・・ダムバー、9.19・・・バリ、16・・・バ
リ防止片、17・・・切欠部、18・・・樹脂防止片、
20・・・切込線。 出願人代理人  佐  藤  −雄 第1図 第4図
FIG. 1 is a partial plan view of an embodiment of the lead frame according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view thereof, FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the dam bar removed, and FIG. 4 is a partial plan view of a conventional lead frame. A plan view, FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view, FIG. 6 is a partial plan view when the dam bar is removed, and FIG. 7 is a diagonal 6! showing the semiconductor device being assembled. It is a diagram. 1.11... Bed part, 2, 12... Diaper, 3
゜13...Frame, 4,14...Lead, 5.1
5... Dam bar, 9.19... Burr, 16... Burr prevention piece, 17... Notch, 18... Resin prevention piece,
20... Cut line. Applicant's agent Mr. Sato Figure 1 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、フレームにタイバーにより結合され、半導体チップ
が搭載されるベッド部と、 このベッド部の周囲に放射状に配置され、それぞれフレ
ームに結合された複数のリード部と、これらのリード部
どうしを結合するダムバーと、このダムバーから樹脂封
止予定部近傍まで延び、ダムバー切断時に除去されるバ
リ防止片とを備えたリードフレーム。 2、バリ防止片がリードと切離し状態にダムバーから延
出された突片である特許請求の範囲第1項記載のリード
フレーム。 3、バリ防止片が根元部に切欠き部を有するものである
特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載のリードフレー
ム。
[Claims] 1. A bed portion connected to a frame by tie bars and on which a semiconductor chip is mounted; a plurality of lead portions arranged radially around the bed portion and each connected to the frame; A lead frame comprising a dam bar that connects lead parts together, and a burr prevention piece that extends from the dam bar to the vicinity of a portion to be sealed with resin and is removed when the dam bar is cut. 2. The lead frame according to claim 1, wherein the burr prevention piece is a protruding piece that extends from the dam bar and is separated from the lead. 3. The lead frame according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the burr prevention piece has a notch at its base.
JP60297009A 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Lead frame Pending JPS62156844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60297009A JPS62156844A (en) 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Lead frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60297009A JPS62156844A (en) 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Lead frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62156844A true JPS62156844A (en) 1987-07-11

Family

ID=17841065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60297009A Pending JPS62156844A (en) 1985-12-28 1985-12-28 Lead frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62156844A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0298165A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-04-10 Goto Seisakusho:Kk Lead frame for electronic component and manufacture of electronic component using the same
US5070039A (en) * 1989-04-13 1991-12-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Method of making an integrated circuit using a pre-served dam bar to reduce mold flash and to facilitate flash removal
US5271148A (en) * 1988-11-17 1993-12-21 National Semiconductor Corporation Method of producing a leadframe
KR20010105891A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-29 마이클 디. 오브라이언 Leadframe for semiconductor package
US7109064B2 (en) * 2003-12-08 2006-09-19 Semiconductor Components Industries, L.L.C. Method of forming a semiconductor package and leadframe therefor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0298165A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-04-10 Goto Seisakusho:Kk Lead frame for electronic component and manufacture of electronic component using the same
US5271148A (en) * 1988-11-17 1993-12-21 National Semiconductor Corporation Method of producing a leadframe
US5070039A (en) * 1989-04-13 1991-12-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Method of making an integrated circuit using a pre-served dam bar to reduce mold flash and to facilitate flash removal
KR20010105891A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-29 마이클 디. 오브라이언 Leadframe for semiconductor package
US7109064B2 (en) * 2003-12-08 2006-09-19 Semiconductor Components Industries, L.L.C. Method of forming a semiconductor package and leadframe therefor

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