JPS63200549A - Integrated circuit package - Google Patents

Integrated circuit package

Info

Publication number
JPS63200549A
JPS63200549A JP62033953A JP3395387A JPS63200549A JP S63200549 A JPS63200549 A JP S63200549A JP 62033953 A JP62033953 A JP 62033953A JP 3395387 A JP3395387 A JP 3395387A JP S63200549 A JPS63200549 A JP S63200549A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
package
main body
base
screw
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62033953A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigenobu Nagasawa
長沢 重信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP62033953A priority Critical patent/JPS63200549A/en
Publication of JPS63200549A publication Critical patent/JPS63200549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector

Landscapes

  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the cooling efficiency of a heatsink and eliminate the restriction against wirings by a method wherein a screw hole is formed in the part of a base, on which an LSI chip is mounted, which is exposed from the bottom of a package and the heatsink which has a screw mated with the screw hole is connected to the base with a substrate on which the package is formed between. CONSTITUTION:An LSI chip 7 is placed in a package main body 1 through an opening provided in the upper surface of the package main body 1. A base 2 which has a protrusion 2a protruding outward at its center is provided on the inner bottom of the main body 1. The protrusion 2a is exposed on the outer bottom surface of the main body 1 and fixed. The chip 7 is fixed on the base 2 and the inside of the main body 1 is air-tightly sealed with a cover 3. A plurality of lead pine 4 are provided on the base 2 and the lead pins 4 are fitted in pin insertion holes formed in a printed board 8. A screw hole is provided in the protrusion 2a at the center of the base 2 and a screw 5a provided at the center of a heatsink 5 is screwed into the screw hole and fixed so that the heatsink 5 can be securely connected to the package main body 1 with the board 8 between.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は集積回路パッケージの冷却方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a method of cooling an integrated circuit package.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、集積回路パッケージとして各種形状のものが使用
されて来たyjZ、特にディジタル集積回路パッケージ
の場合、多ビン化傾向ならびに高集積化、高速化に比例
して増大する熱を効率よく放熱するなどのために、ピン
・グリッド・アレイ(以降PGAと略す)タイプのパッ
ケージが多用されつつある。
Hitherto, various shapes of YJZ have been used as integrated circuit packages, especially in the case of digital integrated circuit packages, which has a tendency to increase the number of bins, as well as to efficiently dissipate heat, which increases in proportion to higher integration and higher speeds. For this reason, pin grid array (hereinafter abbreviated as PGA) type packages are increasingly being used.

第2図(a)は従来のこの棟のPGAタイプパッケージ
の平面図、同図(b)は断面図である。第2図(a)。
FIG. 2(a) is a plan view of a conventional PGA type package of this type, and FIG. 2(b) is a sectional view. Figure 2(a).

(b)において%LSIチップ7は、パッケージ本体1
1の上部よりパッケージ内の台座12に実装さn、その
優パッケージ上部のふた13により封止される。この型
のパッケージH,LSIチップ表面が上向きに実装され
ることから、以降フェースアップ実装型と呼ぶことにす
る。
In (b), the %LSI chip 7 is package body 1
1 is mounted on a pedestal 12 in the package from the top, and is sealed by a lid 13 on the top of the package. Since this type of package H is mounted with the LSI chip surface facing upward, it will hereinafter be referred to as a face-up mounting type.

さらに放熱性が要求さnる場合には、第3区の断面図に
示すパッケージが用いられる。第3因において、これは
第2図のパッケージにおける台座に比べ、台座の位置が
上、下関係が逆になっており、チッ17はパッケージ本
体21の底部より実装され、その後ふた23により封止
さnる。台座22はパッケージ本体21の上部に露出し
ており、ヒートシンク25は、この台座22とパッケー
ジ本体21の上部表面で接続される。この方法によりL
SIチップ7で発生した熱は台座22を介してヒートシ
ンク25により放熱される。この型のパッケージiLs
 Iチップ7の表面が下向きに実やさnることより、以
降フェースダウン実装型と呼ぶ。フェースダウン実装型
は、特に放熱性を要求する場合に有効であるが、LSI
チップの最大サイズがピン5の内側の寸法WKより制限
されるという欠点があった。
If further heat dissipation is required, the package shown in the cross-sectional view of section 3 is used. In the third factor, compared to the pedestal in the package shown in FIG. Sanru. The pedestal 22 is exposed at the upper part of the package body 21, and the heat sink 25 is connected to the pedestal 22 at the upper surface of the package body 21. By this method, L
Heat generated by the SI chip 7 is radiated by the heat sink 25 via the pedestal 22. This type of package iLs
Since the surface of the I-chip 7 is oriented downward, it is hereinafter referred to as a face-down mounting type. The face-down mounting type is particularly effective when heat dissipation is required, but
There was a drawback that the maximum size of the chip was limited by the inner dimension WK of the pin 5.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

最近LSIは大型化傾向にあり、発熱量も増大する傾向
にある為、フェースダウン実装型が多用されつつある。
Recently, LSIs have tended to become larger and generate more heat, so face-down mounting types are increasingly being used.

しかしながら、前述の制限により、チップサイズがリー
ドピンの配置により制限されることから、チップの大型
化が難しく、この為、フェースダウン実装型のメリット
ヲ生かすことが難しくなりつつある。
However, due to the above-mentioned limitations, the chip size is limited by the arrangement of lead pins, making it difficult to increase the size of the chip, and therefore making it difficult to take advantage of the advantages of the face-down mounting type.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は、フェースアップ実装を採用しつつ、LSIチ
ップの搭載される台座をパッケージの底部に露出させ、
そこにねじ大全形成し、一方ヒー、トシンク部も前記ね
じ穴に合うねじ全形成し、パッケージならびにヒートシ
ンクをパッケージが搭載される基板を間にして接続する
ことにより上記問題の解決をはかるものである。
The present invention employs face-up mounting while exposing the pedestal on which the LSI chip is mounted at the bottom of the package.
The above problem is solved by fully forming a screw there, and also forming a fully screwed screw that fits the screw hole in the heat sink part, and connecting the package and heat sink with the board on which the package is mounted in between. .

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

つぎに本発明全実施例により説明する。 Next, all embodiments of the present invention will be explained.

第1図に本発明の一実施例をプリント基板に実装した状
態を示す断面図である。第1図において、パッケージ本
体1の内部底面に、下面中心部に外方に突出した突出部
2aiもつ台座2が、突出部2aをパッケージ本体1の
外部底面に露出した形に固着されている。パッケージ本
体1の上部開口からパッケージ内の台座2の上にLSI
チップ7が固着され、ふた3でふたをして内部が気密に
封〈シ 止さ扛ている。このように、内部LSIチップ7を収納
したパッケージ本体部ニ、リードピン4をプリント基板
8のピン挿入穴に挿入して取付けた後、中心部にねじ5
aが突出して設けられており、これケバッケージ本体部
の台座2の突出部2aに設けら扛ているねじ穴にねじ込
み、ヒートシンク5をパッケージ本体部の台座2に固く
固定し、パッケージの実装が終る。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a printed circuit board. In FIG. 1, a pedestal 2 having an outwardly projecting protrusion 2ai at the center of the lower surface is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the package body 1, with the protrusion 2a exposed at the outer bottom surface of the package body 1. The LSI is placed from the upper opening of the package body 1 onto the pedestal 2 inside the package.
The chip 7 is fixed, and the inside is hermetically sealed with a lid 3. In this way, after inserting the lead pin 4 into the pin insertion hole of the printed circuit board 8 and attaching it to the package body part 2 containing the internal LSI chip 7, screw the screw 5 into the center part.
A is provided protrudingly, and this is screwed into the screw hole provided in the protrusion 2a of the pedestal 2 of the package main body, and the heat sink 5 is firmly fixed to the pedestal 2 of the package main body, and the package mounting is completed. .

このように本発明のパッケージでは、LSIチップ7の
寸法に、リードピン4の位置の制限を受けず、年にパッ
ケージ本体1の大きさで犬まる寸法までチップを大形化
することが可能となる。また、基本的には、プリント基
板全問にしての両面実装となるため、高密度実装が可能
となり、フェースダウンタイプのPGAでありながら、
多ビン構成も可能となり、PGAの利点全充分生かすこ
とができる。
In this way, in the package of the present invention, the size of the LSI chip 7 is not limited by the position of the lead pins 4, and it is possible to increase the size of the chip to the size of the package body 1 in a year. . In addition, since it is basically double-sided mounting on the entire printed circuit board, high-density mounting is possible, and even though it is a face-down type PGA,
A multi-bin configuration is also possible, and all the advantages of PGA can be fully utilized.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、不発明は、特にフェースアップ実
装型のPGAパッケージであり、LSIチップの搭載さ
れる台座をパッケージの底部に露出させ、一部にねじ穴
を形成し、このパッケージが実装される基板を間にして
、上記ねじ穴に結合するねじ部を持つヒートシンクと接
続することでフェースアップ構造でありながら効率の良
い冷却が可能となる。
As explained above, the invention is particularly a face-up mounting type PGA package, in which the pedestal on which the LSI chip is mounted is exposed at the bottom of the package, a screw hole is formed in a part, and this package is mounted. By connecting a heat sink with a screw portion that connects to the screw hole with a substrate in between, efficient cooling is possible despite the face-up structure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例をプリント基板に実装した状
態上水す断面図、第2図(a) 、 (b)は従来の7
工−スアツプ実装型集積回路パッケージの平面図および
断面図、第3図は従来のフェースダウン実装型集積回路
パッケージの断面図である。 1.11.21・・・・・・パッケージ本体、2.12
゜22・・・・・・台座、2a・・・・・・台座の突出
部、3,13゜23・・・・・・ふた、4・・・・・・
リードピン、5.25・・・・・・ヒートシンク、5a
・・・・・・ヒートシンクのねじ。
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention mounted on a printed circuit board, and Figures 2 (a) and (b) are the conventional 7
A plan view and a sectional view of a factory-fabricated integrated circuit package. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional face-down integrated circuit package. 1.11.21...Package body, 2.12
゜22...Pedestal, 2a...Protrusion of pedestal, 3,13゜23...Lid, 4...
Lead pin, 5.25...Heat sink, 5a
...Heat sink screw.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] パッケージ本体の上面開口から集積回路チップを内部に
収納し、前記パッケージ本体の下面から外部に突出して
いる多数のリードピンをプリント基板のリードピン挿入
穴に挿入し実装するタイプのピングリッドアレイタイプ
のパッケージであって、前記チップの固着される台座の
一部が前記パッケージ本体の下面に突出露出されて設け
られ、さらに、中心部にねじを有するヒートシンクが、
該ねじを前記パッケージ本体の台座突出部に設けられて
いるねじ穴にねじ込み前記台座に取付けられることを特
徴とする集積回路パッケージ。
This is a pin grid array type package in which an integrated circuit chip is housed inside through an opening on the top surface of the package body, and is mounted by inserting a large number of lead pins protruding outside from the bottom surface of the package body into lead pin insertion holes on a printed circuit board. A part of the pedestal to which the chip is fixed is provided to protrude and be exposed on the lower surface of the package body, and further a heat sink having a screw in the center,
An integrated circuit package characterized in that the integrated circuit package is attached to the pedestal by screwing the screw into a screw hole provided in a pedestal protrusion of the package body.
JP62033953A 1987-02-16 1987-02-16 Integrated circuit package Pending JPS63200549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62033953A JPS63200549A (en) 1987-02-16 1987-02-16 Integrated circuit package

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62033953A JPS63200549A (en) 1987-02-16 1987-02-16 Integrated circuit package

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63200549A true JPS63200549A (en) 1988-08-18

Family

ID=12400857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62033953A Pending JPS63200549A (en) 1987-02-16 1987-02-16 Integrated circuit package

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63200549A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5216283A (en) * 1990-05-03 1993-06-01 Motorola, Inc. Semiconductor device having an insertable heat sink and method for mounting the same
US6023413A (en) * 1997-02-03 2000-02-08 Nec Corporation Cooling structure for multi-chip module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5216283A (en) * 1990-05-03 1993-06-01 Motorola, Inc. Semiconductor device having an insertable heat sink and method for mounting the same
US6023413A (en) * 1997-02-03 2000-02-08 Nec Corporation Cooling structure for multi-chip module

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