JPS63160325A - Method and apparatus for giving and heat treatment to semiconductor wafer - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for giving and heat treatment to semiconductor wafer

Info

Publication number
JPS63160325A
JPS63160325A JP30655286A JP30655286A JPS63160325A JP S63160325 A JPS63160325 A JP S63160325A JP 30655286 A JP30655286 A JP 30655286A JP 30655286 A JP30655286 A JP 30655286A JP S63160325 A JPS63160325 A JP S63160325A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fork
wafer
temperature
heat treatment
furnace tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30655286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoaki Ishii
石井 奉明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP30655286A priority Critical patent/JPS63160325A/en
Publication of JPS63160325A publication Critical patent/JPS63160325A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the fluctuation of the temperature distribution inside a furnace tube by a method wherein a fork where a boat accommodating a wafer is mounted is inserted into the furnace tube by keeping the state that the fork is heated with a heater. CONSTITUTION:A boat 2 accommodating a wafer 1 is mounted on a fork 3. A heater 7 built in the fork 3 is actuated to obtain a desired temperature by using a temperature controller 9; the fork 3 is heated preliminarily. By keeping this state, the fork 3 is slid by actuating a loader 4 and is shifted into a furnace tube 6 where the temperature is controlled at a prescribed value; the wafer 1 is heat-treated. That is to say, when the fork 3 is inserted into the furnace tube 6, the fork 3 is heated preliminarily at the prescribed temperature; accordingly, it is possible to prevent the temperature inside the furnace tube 6 from lowering; the temperature distribution inside the furnace tube does not fluctuate; the wafer can be heat-treated uniformly. By this method, it is possible to improve the distribution of the thickness of an oxide film and the distribution of the diffusion depth of impurities; as a result, it is possible to enhance the yield rate of the wafer 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は半導体ウェハの熱処理方法およびこれを実施
する九めの熱処理装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for heat treatment of semiconductor wafers and a ninth heat treatment apparatus for carrying out the method.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第3図は従来の半導体ウェハ熱処理装置の一例を示す概
略図であって、この装置によれば半導体ウェハift載
せたボート2が炭化ケイ素まtは石英製のフォーク3上
に搭載され、このフォーク3をローダ4により移動して
加熱炉5の炉芯管6内に挿入し熱処理するようにしてい
る。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a conventional semiconductor wafer heat treatment apparatus. According to this apparatus, a boat 2 carrying semiconductor wafers is mounted on a fork 3 made of silicon carbide or quartz. 3 is moved by a loader 4 and inserted into a furnace core tube 6 of a heating furnace 5 for heat treatment.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら上記のような半導体ウェハの熱処理方法で
は、半導体ウニへlt−載せたボート2を搭載し九フォ
ーク3を設定温度に制御されている炉芯管6内に挿入す
ることは、炉芯管6内の温度が急激に低下して管内の温
度分布が不均一になり、この結果、半導体ウェハ1の均
一な熱処理が不可能となるという問題があった。
However, in the heat treatment method for semiconductor wafers as described above, loading the boat 2 on the semiconductor urchin and inserting the nine forks 3 into the furnace core tube 6 whose temperature is controlled to a set temperature is not enough. There was a problem in that the temperature inside the tube decreased rapidly and the temperature distribution inside the tube became non-uniform, and as a result, uniform heat treatment of the semiconductor wafer 1 became impossible.

この発明は以上述べた炉芯管内の温度分布が不均一にな
るという問題点を除去し、炉芯管内温度分布の変動のな
い熱処理方法および装置を提供することを目的とする。
It is an object of the present invention to eliminate the above-mentioned problem of non-uniform temperature distribution within the furnace core tube and to provide a heat treatment method and apparatus in which the temperature distribution within the furnace core tube does not fluctuate.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

この発明における半導体ウェハの熱処理方法は、ウェハ
を載せたボートを搭載したフォークをヒータによフ加熱
した状態において炉芯管内に挿入するようにし九もので
ある@ また、熱処理装置としては、炉芯管e!する加熱炉と、
ウェハを載せたボートを炉芯管へ出入させるフォークと
、フォーク内に温度コントローラにより加熱するヒータ
を備えたものである。
The heat treatment method for semiconductor wafers according to the present invention is such that a fork carrying a boat carrying wafers is heated by a heater and then inserted into the furnace core tube. Tube e! A heating furnace to
It is equipped with a fork that moves the boat loaded with wafers in and out of the furnace core tube, and a heater inside the fork that heats it using a temperature controller.

〔作 用〕[For production]

この発明は以上のような熱処理方法および装置としたこ
とで、ウェハを載せたデートを搭載したフォーク全ヒー
タにより加熱した状態で炉芯管内へ挿入することにより
、炉芯管内の温度分布の変動もなく半導体ウェハの均一
な熱処理を行なうことができる。
The present invention has the heat treatment method and apparatus as described above, and by inserting the date into the furnace core tube in a state in which the fork carrying the wafer is heated by all the heaters, fluctuations in the temperature distribution inside the furnace core tube can be prevented. Uniform heat treatment of semiconductor wafers can be performed without any problems.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図はこの発明による半導体ウェハの熱処理装置を示
す斜視図であって、フェノ51t−載せ几セー)2t−
搭載するフォーク3はヒータ7を内蔵し九2本の並設し
た管部材からなり、両フォーク3゜3はその外端に固定
金具8を介してフォーク3゜3を加熱炉5の炉芯管6に
出入する友めのローダ4が取付けである。まt、上記フ
ォーク3内のヒータ7は温度コントローラ9により加熱
される。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a semiconductor wafer heat treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
The mounted fork 3 has a built-in heater 7 and consists of 92 pipe members arranged in parallel, and both forks 3. A friend loader 4 that goes in and out of 6 is attached. Also, the heater 7 in the fork 3 is heated by a temperature controller 9.

なお、10はフォーク3を炉芯管6内へ挿入した際、炉
芯管口を閉止するキャップである。
Note that 10 is a cap that closes the furnace core tube opening when the fork 3 is inserted into the furnace core tube 6.

第2図は上記フォーク3の拡大断面図を示し、ヒータ7
は絶縁管11を介して炭化ケイ素管12で保護され、そ
の外部を石英管13で被つ九構造となっている。
FIG. 2 shows an enlarged sectional view of the fork 3, and shows the heater 7.
is protected by a silicon carbide tube 12 via an insulating tube 11, and the outside is covered with a quartz tube 13.

上記のように構成され念ウェハの熱処理装置を用い比熱
処理方法は、まず、ウェハ1を載せたデート2をフォー
ク3に搭載する。その後、7オーり3内に内蔵し几ヒー
タ7を温度コントローラ9により所望の温度まで昇温し
フォーク3′t−予備加熱する。この状態においてフォ
ーク3をローダ4を動作して所定温度にコントレールさ
れている炉芯管6内にスライド移動し、ウェハ1が熱処
理される。すなわち、炉芯管6内へのフォーク3の挿入
時、上記フォーク3は所定温度に予備加熱されているの
で、炉芯管6内の温度低下が抑えられ、炉芯管内の温度
分布の電動もなくフェノ1の均一な熱処理が可能となる
In the specific heat treatment method using the wafer heat treatment apparatus configured as described above, first, the date 2 on which the wafer 1 is mounted is mounted on the fork 3. Thereafter, the temperature controller 9 raises the temperature of the heater 7 housed in the 7-hole 3 to a desired temperature to preheat the fork 3't. In this state, the fork 3 is slid into the furnace core tube 6 whose temperature is controlled at a predetermined temperature by operating the loader 4, and the wafer 1 is heat-treated. That is, when the fork 3 is inserted into the furnace core tube 6, since the fork 3 is preheated to a predetermined temperature, the temperature drop inside the furnace core tube 6 is suppressed, and the temperature distribution inside the furnace core tube is also controlled. Uniform heat treatment of Pheno 1 becomes possible.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したようにこの発明によれば、ウェハを搭載し
たフォークを予備加熱した状態で炉芯管内に挿入しウェ
ハを熱処理するようにし九ので、炉芯管内の温度分布に
変動がなくウェハの均一な熱処理が行なえ、酸化膜厚分
布や不純物拡散深さの分布が改善されフェノ)の歩留p
の向上が図れる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the fork carrying the wafer is inserted into the furnace core tube in a preheated state and the wafer is heat-treated.Therefore, there is no fluctuation in the temperature distribution inside the furnace core tube, and the wafer is uniformly heated. As a result, the oxide film thickness distribution and impurity diffusion depth distribution are improved, and the yield rate of
can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例によるウェハ熱処理装置の
斜視図、第2図はフォークの拡大断面図、@3図は従来
のウェハ熱処理装置の概略図である。 1′・・・半導体ウェハ、2・・・yf−)、3・・・
フォーク、4・・・ローダ、5・・・加熱炉、6・・・
炉芯管、7・・・ヒータ、9・・・温度コントローラ、
12・・・炭化ケイ素管、13・・・石英管。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wafer heat processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a fork, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional wafer heat processing apparatus. 1'...Semiconductor wafer, 2...yf-), 3...
Fork, 4...Loader, 5...Heating furnace, 6...
Furnace core tube, 7... Heater, 9... Temperature controller,
12...Silicon carbide tube, 13...Quartz tube.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)半導体ウエハを載せたボートをフォークに搭載し
た状態で加熱炉内に挿入し、上記半導体ウエハを熱処理
する方法において、 上記フオークは内部に収納されたヒータにより予備加熱
した状態において加熱炉内に挿入するようにした、 ことを特徴とする半導体ウエハの熱処理方法。
(1) In a method of heat-treating the semiconductor wafers by inserting a boat carrying semiconductor wafers into a heating furnace while mounted on a fork, the fork is preheated by a heater housed inside the heating furnace. A method for heat treatment of a semiconductor wafer, characterized in that the wafer is inserted into a semiconductor wafer.
(2)半導体ウエハを熱処理する炉芯管を有する加熱炉
と、 半導体ウエハを載せたボートを炉芯管に出入させるため
のフオークと、 フオーク内に内蔵され、該フオークを温度コントローラ
により所定温度に加熱させるヒータと、を備えたことを
特徴とする半導体ウエハの熱処理装置。
(2) A heating furnace having a core tube for heat-treating semiconductor wafers, a fork for moving a boat loaded with semiconductor wafers into and out of the core tube, and a temperature controller built in the fork to keep the fork at a predetermined temperature. A heat treatment apparatus for semiconductor wafers, comprising: a heater for heating.
(3)フオークはヒータを内蔵した炭化ケイ素管を石英
管内に収納したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第2項
記載の半導体ウエハの熱処理装置。
(3) The semiconductor wafer heat treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the fork is a silicon carbide tube with a built-in heater housed in a quartz tube.
JP30655286A 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Method and apparatus for giving and heat treatment to semiconductor wafer Pending JPS63160325A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30655286A JPS63160325A (en) 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Method and apparatus for giving and heat treatment to semiconductor wafer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30655286A JPS63160325A (en) 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Method and apparatus for giving and heat treatment to semiconductor wafer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63160325A true JPS63160325A (en) 1988-07-04

Family

ID=17958415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30655286A Pending JPS63160325A (en) 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Method and apparatus for giving and heat treatment to semiconductor wafer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63160325A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023072840A (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-25 株式会社Sumco Horizontal heat treatment furnace, heat treatment method, and silicon wafer manufacturing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023072840A (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-25 株式会社Sumco Horizontal heat treatment furnace, heat treatment method, and silicon wafer manufacturing method

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