JPS63156935A - Electric room heater - Google Patents
Electric room heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63156935A JPS63156935A JP30433886A JP30433886A JPS63156935A JP S63156935 A JPS63156935 A JP S63156935A JP 30433886 A JP30433886 A JP 30433886A JP 30433886 A JP30433886 A JP 30433886A JP S63156935 A JPS63156935 A JP S63156935A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- glass
- electric resistor
- light source
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、透明な耐熱ガラス板に電気抵抗体をほどこし
たガラスヒータを用いた電気暖房機に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an electric heater using a glass heater in which an electric resistor is applied to a transparent heat-resistant glass plate.
従来の技術
従来、この種の電気暖房機は第3図に示すような構成で
あった。すなわち、2枚の透明な耐熱ガラス板1010
間に、一定の幅を持ったカーボン系電気抵抗体102が
一定の間隔をおいて連続的に配置されており、この2枚
の透明な耐熱ガラス板101とカーボン系電気抵抗体1
02は密着されている。さらに、耐熱ガラス板101の
外周は外枠103で保持され、この外枠103には脚1
04が固定されており、耐熱ガラス板101が垂直に立
てられるものであった。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, this type of electric heater has had a configuration as shown in FIG. That is, two transparent heat-resistant glass plates 1010
Between these two transparent heat-resistant glass plates 101 and the carbon-based electrical resistor 1, carbon-based electrical resistors 102 having a certain width are continuously arranged at regular intervals.
02 is in close contact. Furthermore, the outer periphery of the heat-resistant glass plate 101 is held by an outer frame 103, and this outer frame 103 has legs 1.
04 was fixed, and the heat-resistant glass plate 101 was erected vertically.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
このような従来の構成では、この電気抵抗体102を保
持している耐熱ガラス板101は透明であるため、電気
抵抗体102のすき間から反対側が透視できるというお
もしろさがある反面、電気抵抗体102に通電し発熱さ
せると、輻射熱が両面に放射されるために、片面での暖
房効果が半減するという問題と、さらに電気抵抗体10
2は赤熱しないため、暖かさに対する視覚効果が得られ
ず、また通電状態がわからないという問題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, since the heat-resistant glass plate 101 holding the electric resistor 102 is transparent, the opposite side can be seen through the gap between the electric resistors 102, which is interesting. On the other hand, when the electric resistor 102 is energized to generate heat, radiant heat is radiated to both sides, which reduces the heating effect on one side by half.
No. 2 does not emit red heat, so there are problems in that no visual effect of warmth can be obtained and the energization status cannot be determined.
本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので、−面よシ
その反対側が透視でき、さらに輻射熱は−面の方向に集
中させることで採暖効果を高めることができ、また、暖
かさに対する視覚効果を得ることができるとともに、通
電状態を表示できる電気暖房機を提供することを目的と
するものである。The present invention solves these problems. - The opposite side of the surface can be seen through, and the radiant heat can be concentrated in the direction of the surface, thereby increasing the heating effect. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electric heater that can display the energization state as well as obtain the desired effects.
問題点を解決するための手段
この問題点を解決するために本発明は、透明なガラス板
の片面に透視可能な電気抵抗体をほどこしたガラスヒー
タと、透明なガラス板の片面に赤外線域の波長の光は反
射し、前記赤外線域より短い波長の光は透過する熱線反
射膜をほどこした熱線反射ガラスとを、前記電気抵抗体
と、前記熱線反射膜とが向い合うよう配設し、前記ガラ
スヒータおよび前記熱線反射ガラスを保持する外枠の内
部に光源を設けたものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a glass heater in which a see-through electrical resistor is provided on one side of a transparent glass plate, and a glass heater in which an electric resistor in the infrared region is placed on one side of the transparent glass plate. A heat-reflecting glass coated with a heat-reflecting film that reflects light with wavelengths shorter than the infrared range and transmitting light with wavelengths shorter than the infrared range is disposed such that the electrical resistor and the heat-reflecting film face each other; A light source is provided inside an outer frame that holds the glass heater and the heat ray reflective glass.
作 用
この構成により、電気抵抗体から放射された輻射熱のう
ち、熱線反射膜側に放射された輻射熱は一面の方向へ集
中されることとなり、さらに、ガラスヒータおよび熱線
反射ガラスを保持する外枠の内部に設けられた光源から
発せられた光は、内部で乱反射し、ガラスヒータおよび
熱線反射ガラスを通して、外部へ出ていくことになる。Effect With this configuration, of the radiant heat emitted from the electric resistor, the radiant heat emitted to the heat ray reflective film side is concentrated in one direction, and the outer frame that holds the glass heater and the heat ray reflective glass is concentrated in one direction. The light emitted from the light source provided inside is diffusely reflected inside and goes out through the glass heater and heat-reflecting glass.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図にもとづ
き説明する。EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
図において、透明な耐熱ガラス板1の片面には、透明な
酸化スズの膜からなる電気抵抗体2が全面にほどこされ
ている。また、透明な耐熱ガラス板3の片面には、赤外
線域の波長の光、すなわち0.7μm以上の波長の光は
反射し、0.7μmより短い波長の光、すなわち可視光
も含む波長の光は透過する金属蒸着多層膜からなる熱線
反射膜4が全面にほどこされており、前記のガラス板1
とこのガラス板3とは、ある一定の間隔をおいてお互い
に平行に、しかも、電気抵抗体2と熱線反射膜4とが向
い合うように配置されている。さらに、ガラス板1およ
びガラス板3は外枠6によシ保持され、この外枠6の内
部、すなわち、ガラス板1およびガラス板3の下部には
橙黄色系の光を発する光源6が設けられており、光源6
の下部には反射板7が設けられている。また、外枠5の
底部には脚8が固定されてお9、ガラス板1およびガラ
ス板3が垂直に立てられる。In the figure, on one side of a transparent heat-resistant glass plate 1, an electric resistor 2 made of a transparent tin oxide film is applied over the entire surface. In addition, one side of the transparent heat-resistant glass plate 3 reflects light with a wavelength in the infrared region, that is, light with a wavelength of 0.7 μm or more, and light with a wavelength shorter than 0.7 μm, that is, light with a wavelength that includes visible light. A heat ray reflecting film 4 made of a transparent metal vapor-deposited multilayer film is applied over the entire surface of the glass plate 1.
The glass plates 3 are arranged parallel to each other at a certain interval, and moreover, the electric resistor 2 and the heat ray reflective film 4 are arranged to face each other. Further, the glass plate 1 and the glass plate 3 are held by an outer frame 6, and a light source 6 that emits orange-yellow light is provided inside the outer frame 6, that is, at the bottom of the glass plate 1 and the glass plate 3. light source 6
A reflecting plate 7 is provided at the bottom of the. Furthermore, legs 8 are fixed to the bottom of the outer frame 5, and the glass plates 1 and 3 are vertically erected.
上記構成において、電気抵抗体2および光源6に通電す
ると、電気抵抗体2は発熱し、輻射熱を放射する。放射
された輻射熱のうち、ガラス板3、すなわち熱線反射膜
4の側に放射された輻射熱は熱線反射膜4により反射さ
れるため、電気抵抗体2から放射された輻射熱はガラス
板1側の一面の方向に集中される。さらに、光源6から
は橙黄色系の光が発せられ、反射板6により反射され、
内部で乱反射し、ガラス板1およびガラス板3を通して
、外部へ出ていく。In the above configuration, when the electrical resistor 2 and the light source 6 are energized, the electrical resistor 2 generates heat and emits radiant heat. Of the radiant heat radiated, the radiant heat radiated to the glass plate 3, that is, the heat ray reflective film 4 side, is reflected by the heat ray reflective film 4, so the radiant heat radiated from the electric resistor 2 is transferred to one surface of the glass plate 1 side. concentrated in the direction of Furthermore, orange-yellow light is emitted from the light source 6 and is reflected by the reflector plate 6.
It is diffusely reflected inside, passes through glass plate 1 and glass plate 3, and goes out to the outside.
発明の効果
以上の実施例の説明から明らかなように本発明によれば
、透明なガラス板に設けた電気抵抗体から放射される輻
射熱を、透明なガラス板に設けた透視可能な熱線反射膜
により反射させ、一方向へ集中させることで、一方向よ
り効率よく採暖でき、しかもガラス板を通して反対側が
透視できるというおもしろさが維持できる。さらに、光
源から発せ−られる光により、暖かさに対する視覚効果
を得ることができるとともに、通電状態を表示できると
いう効果が得られる。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the embodiments above, according to the present invention, the radiant heat radiated from the electric resistor provided on the transparent glass plate is reflected by a transparent heat ray reflecting film provided on the transparent glass plate. By reflecting the light and concentrating it in one direction, you can collect heat more efficiently than in one direction, and still maintain the fun of being able to see through the glass plate to the other side. Furthermore, the light emitted from the light source provides a visual effect of warmth, and also has the effect of displaying the energized state.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の電気暖房機の断面図、第2
図は同電気暖房機の斜視図、第3図は従来の電気暖房機
の斜視図である。
1・・・・・・ガラス板、2・・・・・・電気抵抗体、
3・・・・・・ガラス板、4・・・・・・熱線反射膜、
6・・・・・・外枠、6・・・・・・光源。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名ィ、
3−−−ブコ“う・スツコン
5−−−ヅト秤
G−−一九源
7−−−、を上積
第2図Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a perspective view of the same electric heater, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional electric heater. 1... Glass plate, 2... Electric resistor,
3... Glass plate, 4... Heat ray reflective film,
6...Outer frame, 6...Light source. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and one other person.
3---Buko "U・Sutukon 5---Dutoba G---19 source 7---," Figure 2
Claims (1)
ヒータと、透明なガラス板の片面に熱線反射膜をほどこ
した熱線反射ガラスとを、前記電気抵抗体と、前記熱線
反射膜とが向い合うよう配設し、前記ガラスヒータおよ
び前記熱線反射ガラスを保持する外枠の内部に光源を設
けた電気暖房機。A glass heater having an electrical resistor on one side of a transparent glass plate and a heat ray reflective glass having a heat ray reflective film on one side of the transparent glass plate are arranged such that the electric resistor and the heat ray reflective film face each other. The electric heater is arranged in such a manner that a light source is provided inside an outer frame that holds the glass heater and the heat ray reflective glass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30433886A JPS63156935A (en) | 1986-12-19 | 1986-12-19 | Electric room heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30433886A JPS63156935A (en) | 1986-12-19 | 1986-12-19 | Electric room heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63156935A true JPS63156935A (en) | 1988-06-30 |
Family
ID=17931802
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30433886A Pending JPS63156935A (en) | 1986-12-19 | 1986-12-19 | Electric room heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63156935A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008072296A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-19 | Devicestyle Holdings Corporation | Heating system |
EP3296643A1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Radiating and convective electrical heating device |
-
1986
- 1986-12-19 JP JP30433886A patent/JPS63156935A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008072296A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-19 | Devicestyle Holdings Corporation | Heating system |
EP3296643A1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Radiating and convective electrical heating device |
FR3056285A1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-23 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | RADIATION AND CONVICTIVE ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE |
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