JPS6153332B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6153332B2 JPS6153332B2 JP56061483A JP6148381A JPS6153332B2 JP S6153332 B2 JPS6153332 B2 JP S6153332B2 JP 56061483 A JP56061483 A JP 56061483A JP 6148381 A JP6148381 A JP 6148381A JP S6153332 B2 JPS6153332 B2 JP S6153332B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- neem bark
- neem
- bark extract
- neoplastic activity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 235000013500 Melia azadirachta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 65
- 240000005343 Azadirachta indica Species 0.000 claims description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000118 anti-neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009876 antimalignant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000006268 Sarcoma 180 Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005534 hematocrit Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000237986 Melia azadirachta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003567 ascitic fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000557821 Azadirachta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007059 acute toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000403 acute toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003356 anti-rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003435 antirheumatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007661 gastrointestinal function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003200 peritoneal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OQUKIQWCVTZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 OQUKIQWCVTZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004215 skin function Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 sorbitan fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56061483A JPS57176915A (en) | 1981-04-24 | 1981-04-24 | Extract from bark of melia azadirachta having antimalignant neoplastic action |
| DE3132655A DE3132655C2 (de) | 1980-08-19 | 1981-08-18 | Heißwasserextrakt der Borke des Nim-Baumes |
| FR8115886A FR2488801B1 (fr) | 1980-08-19 | 1981-08-18 | Extraits a l'eau chaude de l'ecorce du margousier, possedant une activite antineoplastique |
| CH5360/81A CH650931A5 (de) | 1980-08-19 | 1981-08-19 | Extrakt von zedrach borken mit geschwulsthemmender wirkung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. |
| GB8125315A GB2082061B (en) | 1980-08-19 | 1981-08-19 | Hot-water extracts of neem bark possessing antineoplastic activities |
| US06/541,479 US4537774A (en) | 1980-08-19 | 1983-10-13 | Hot-water extracts of neem bark |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56061483A JPS57176915A (en) | 1981-04-24 | 1981-04-24 | Extract from bark of melia azadirachta having antimalignant neoplastic action |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57176915A JPS57176915A (en) | 1982-10-30 |
| JPS6153332B2 true JPS6153332B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-11-17 |
Family
ID=13172363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56061483A Granted JPS57176915A (en) | 1980-08-19 | 1981-04-24 | Extract from bark of melia azadirachta having antimalignant neoplastic action |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57176915A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1981
- 1981-04-24 JP JP56061483A patent/JPS57176915A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57176915A (en) | 1982-10-30 |