JPS6137917B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6137917B2 JPS6137917B2 JP53130437A JP13043778A JPS6137917B2 JP S6137917 B2 JPS6137917 B2 JP S6137917B2 JP 53130437 A JP53130437 A JP 53130437A JP 13043778 A JP13043778 A JP 13043778A JP S6137917 B2 JPS6137917 B2 JP S6137917B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dna
- phage
- coli
- genetic information
- coat protein
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 143
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 claims description 37
- 102000004533 Endonucleases Human genes 0.000 claims description 37
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 37
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 101710094648 Coat protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 102100021181 Golgi phosphoprotein 3 Human genes 0.000 claims description 34
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 101710141454 Nucleoprotein Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 101710083689 Probable capsid protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000012410 DNA Ligases Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108010061982 DNA Ligases Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 73
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 37
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 35
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 33
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 32
- 241001302584 Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. W3110 Species 0.000 description 27
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 19
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 241000701959 Escherichia virus Lambda Species 0.000 description 13
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 13
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108010075344 Tryptophan synthase Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000004543 DNA replication Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000432 density-gradient centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000701968 Enterobacteria phage phi80 Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001646716 Escherichia coli K-12 Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000246 agarose gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001738 isopycnic centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001320 lysogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003761 preservation solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEMDRWIKYCTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxybenzenecarbothioamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(N)=S WEEMDRWIKYCTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZIMSXIXZTUBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]methyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O WZIMSXIXZTUBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004638 Circular DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001599018 Melanogaster Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700025695 Suppressor Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009402 cross-breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009088 enzymatic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005542 ethidium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007412 host metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000028744 lysogeny Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010064995 silkworm fibroin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002385 streptomycin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005349 sulfur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940040944 tetracyclines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13043778A JPS5558096A (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1978-10-25 | Method of making novel recombined dna |
| US06/087,167 US4348478A (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1979-10-22 | Method for preparation of a recombinant DNA phage |
| GB7936942A GB2042554B (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1979-10-24 | Method for preparation of recombinant dna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13043778A JPS5558096A (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1978-10-25 | Method of making novel recombined dna |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5558096A JPS5558096A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
| JPS6137917B2 true JPS6137917B2 (enExample) | 1986-08-26 |
Family
ID=15034211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13043778A Granted JPS5558096A (en) | 1978-10-25 | 1978-10-25 | Method of making novel recombined dna |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4348478A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5558096A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2042554B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5828273A (ja) * | 1981-08-06 | 1983-02-19 | Noda Sangyo Kagaku Kenkyusho | 微生物の培養方法 |
| US5254463A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1993-10-19 | Genentech, Inc. | Method for expression of bovine growth hormone |
| US4593002A (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1986-06-03 | Salk Institute Biotechnology/Industrial Associates, Inc. | Viruses with recombinant surface proteins |
| JPS58212781A (ja) * | 1982-06-02 | 1983-12-10 | Noda Sangyo Kagaku Kenkyusho | 新種バクテリオフア−ジ及びその育種法 |
| JPS59205983A (ja) * | 1983-04-28 | 1984-11-21 | ジエネツクス・コ−ポレイシヨン | 異種遺伝子を原核微生物で発現させる方法 |
| GB8324479D0 (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1983-10-12 | Mattson T | Recombinant dna molecules |
| US5559018A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1996-09-24 | Mattson; Thomas L. | Inviable phages, their production and DNA thereof |
| US5489529A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1996-02-06 | De Boer; Herman A. | DNA for expression of bovine growth hormone |
| US5223409A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1993-06-29 | Protein Engineering Corp. | Directed evolution of novel binding proteins |
| US7413537B2 (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 2008-08-19 | Dyax Corp. | Directed evolution of disulfide-bonded micro-proteins |
| US5989894A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1999-11-23 | University Of Wyoming | Isolated DNA coding for spider silk protein, a replicable vector and a transformed cell containing the DNA |
| AU8740491A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-04-28 | Protein Engineering Corporation | Proteinaceous anti-dental plaque agents |
| ATE439435T1 (de) * | 1991-03-01 | 2009-08-15 | Dyax Corp | Chimäres protein mit mikroprotein mit zwei oder mehr disulfidbindungen und ausgestaltungen davon |
| GB9220027D0 (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1992-11-04 | Mini Agriculture & Fisheries | Method and kits for detection of bacteria |
| NZ294014A (en) | 1994-10-18 | 1999-02-25 | Scottish Crop Research Inst | A method of producing a rod-shaped or pseudovirus capable of replicating and assembling in plants |
| WO2000050564A2 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-31 | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Method for extracting dna from dried specimens |
| US6607382B1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2003-08-19 | Align Technology, Inc. | Methods and systems for concurrent tooth repositioning and substance delivery |
| WO2011127136A1 (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-13 | University Of Chicago | Composition and methods related to modification of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmc) |
-
1978
- 1978-10-25 JP JP13043778A patent/JPS5558096A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-10-22 US US06/087,167 patent/US4348478A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-10-24 GB GB7936942A patent/GB2042554B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5558096A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
| GB2042554B (en) | 1982-11-10 |
| GB2042554A (en) | 1980-09-24 |
| US4348478A (en) | 1982-09-07 |
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