JPS6133877B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6133877B2 JPS6133877B2 JP15425378A JP15425378A JPS6133877B2 JP S6133877 B2 JPS6133877 B2 JP S6133877B2 JP 15425378 A JP15425378 A JP 15425378A JP 15425378 A JP15425378 A JP 15425378A JP S6133877 B2 JPS6133877 B2 JP S6133877B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- gasoline
- distillation column
- fraction
- proportion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-1-ene Chemical class CCC(C)=C MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-Amyl methyl ether Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 40
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 7
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 C 4 hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICBJCVRQDSQPGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl hexyl ether Chemical group CCCCCCOC ICBJCVRQDSQPGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000005217 methyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCBr YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTQXEQRIVGXSAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxyheptane Chemical group CCCCCCCOC GTQXEQRIVGXSAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical class [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical class O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl heptene Natural products CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-2-ene Chemical class CCC=CC QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/05—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds
- C07C41/06—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds by addition of organic compounds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Description
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA293245 | 1977-12-16 | ||
US05/905,903 US4193770A (en) | 1977-12-22 | 1978-05-15 | Preparation of gasoline containing tertiaryamyl methyl ether |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5494507A JPS5494507A (en) | 1979-07-26 |
JPS6133877B2 true JPS6133877B2 (ja) | 1986-08-05 |
Family
ID=25668613
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15425378A Granted JPS5494507A (en) | 1977-12-16 | 1978-12-15 | Method of preparing gasoline containing terttamyl methyl ether |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5494507A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR7808273A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE2854250C2 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2411881A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2010323B (ja) |
NL (1) | NL7812230A (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0220215Y2 (ja) * | 1987-07-09 | 1990-06-01 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2477570A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-09-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Hydrogenation et etherification d'une coupe insaturee c5 d'hydrocarbures en vue d'en ameliorer l'indice d'octane et d'en reduire la teneur en mono-olefines |
DE3024147C2 (de) * | 1980-06-27 | 1983-05-05 | Edeleanu Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Auftrennung der bei der VerÀtherung von niederen i-Olefinen mit Methanol anfallenden Reaktionsprodukte |
FR2567534B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-12-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production d'une coupe d'hydrocarbures a indice d'octane eleve, par etherification d'olefines |
US4820877A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-04-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Etherification process improvement |
CA2043815C (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1997-04-01 | Harvey D. Hensley | Methyl-tertiary ether production |
DE4215570C2 (de) * | 1992-03-06 | 1995-12-14 | Intevep Sa | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines etherreichen Additives fÃŒr Benzin sowie eine Anlage |
US5752992A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1998-05-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. (Ecpi) | Use of tertiary-hexyl methyl ether as a motor gasoline additive |
CA2210230A1 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Shell Canada Limited | Process for preparing alkyl tertiary-alkyl ether |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR825559A (fr) * | 1936-08-15 | 1938-03-07 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Carburant |
NL103620C (ja) * | 1957-06-27 | |||
US3482952A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1969-12-09 | Chevron Res | Process for production of gasoline |
GB1176620A (en) * | 1968-07-09 | 1970-01-07 | Shell Int Research | Recovery of Tertiary Olefins |
US3849082A (en) * | 1970-06-26 | 1974-11-19 | Chevron Res | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
CA958213A (en) * | 1972-04-20 | 1974-11-26 | Maurice Moyle | Gasolines containing dialkyl ether azeotropes |
PH12545A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1979-06-07 | Texaco Development Corp | Method for preparation of ethers |
DE2629769C3 (de) * | 1976-07-02 | 1989-03-16 | HÌls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von reinem Methyl-tertiÀr-butylÀther |
-
1978
- 1978-12-13 GB GB7848248A patent/GB2010323B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-15 NL NL7812230A patent/NL7812230A/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-12-15 DE DE19782854250 patent/DE2854250C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-12-15 JP JP15425378A patent/JPS5494507A/ja active Granted
- 1978-12-15 BR BR7808273A patent/BR7808273A/pt unknown
- 1978-12-18 FR FR7835511A patent/FR2411881A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0220215Y2 (ja) * | 1987-07-09 | 1990-06-01 | ||
GB2206610B (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1991-12-04 | Kanai Juyo Kogyo Kk | Mote knife arrangement for a carding machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2010323A (en) | 1979-06-27 |
FR2411881A1 (fr) | 1979-07-13 |
DE2854250C2 (de) | 1986-01-23 |
JPS5494507A (en) | 1979-07-26 |
FR2411881B1 (ja) | 1984-03-16 |
NL7812230A (nl) | 1979-06-19 |
DE2854250A1 (de) | 1979-06-21 |
BR7808273A (pt) | 1979-08-14 |
GB2010323B (en) | 1982-05-06 |
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