JPS6133133B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6133133B2 JPS6133133B2 JP53086123A JP8612378A JPS6133133B2 JP S6133133 B2 JPS6133133 B2 JP S6133133B2 JP 53086123 A JP53086123 A JP 53086123A JP 8612378 A JP8612378 A JP 8612378A JP S6133133 B2 JPS6133133 B2 JP S6133133B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seam
- magnetic flux
- center
- steel pipe
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/003—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring position, not involving coordinate determination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/12—Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting
- B23K9/127—Means for tracking lines during arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/1272—Geometry oriented, e.g. beam optical trading
- B23K9/1276—Using non-contact, electric or magnetic means, e.g. inductive means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q35/00—Control systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually
- B23Q35/04—Control systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually using a feeler or the like travelling along the outline of the pattern, model or drawing; Feelers, patterns, or models therefor
- B23Q35/08—Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work
- B23Q35/12—Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means
- B23Q35/127—Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work involving electrical means using non-mechanical sensing
- B23Q35/13—Sensing by using magnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/20—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
- G01D5/22—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature differentially influencing two coils
- G01D5/225—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature differentially influencing two coils by influencing the mutual induction between the two coils
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/72—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables
- G01N27/82—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables for investigating the presence of flaws
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/24—Probes
- G01N29/2412—Probes using the magnetostrictive properties of the material to be examined, e.g. electromagnetic acoustic transducers [EMAT]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/10—Number of transducers
- G01N2291/105—Number of transducers two or more emitters, two or more receivers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/267—Welds
- G01N2291/2675—Seam, butt welding
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8612378A JPS5514145A (en) | 1978-07-17 | 1978-07-17 | Weld seam center determining method |
US06/057,029 US4303883A (en) | 1978-07-17 | 1979-07-12 | Apparatus for detecting the center of a welded seam in accordance with fundamental harmonic component suppression |
DE2928899A DE2928899C2 (de) | 1978-07-17 | 1979-07-17 | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Größe und Richtung der seitlichen Abweichung eines Prüfkopfes von der Mittellinie einer Schweißnaht |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8612378A JPS5514145A (en) | 1978-07-17 | 1978-07-17 | Weld seam center determining method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5514145A JPS5514145A (en) | 1980-01-31 |
JPS6133133B2 true JPS6133133B2 (US08197722-20120612-C00042.png) | 1986-07-31 |
Family
ID=13877917
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8612378A Granted JPS5514145A (en) | 1978-07-17 | 1978-07-17 | Weld seam center determining method |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4303883A (US08197722-20120612-C00042.png) |
JP (1) | JPS5514145A (US08197722-20120612-C00042.png) |
DE (1) | DE2928899C2 (US08197722-20120612-C00042.png) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK145777C (da) * | 1981-01-20 | 1983-08-22 | Dansk Svejsemaskine | Mekanisme til orientering af beholdere |
EP0071334A1 (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1983-02-09 | THE GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, p.l.c. | Device for measuring the length of a path |
EP0098238B1 (de) * | 1982-05-13 | 1990-01-10 | C.A. Weidmüller GmbH & Co. | Induktive Messanordnung bzw. Sensoranordnung und Verwendung derselben |
LU84209A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-17 | 1984-03-07 | Cen Centre Energie Nucleaire | Installation pour determiner la position d'un corps metallique dans un milieu peu conducteur de l'electricite |
US4800978A (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1989-01-31 | Nec Corporation | Magnetic object detecting system for automated guided vehicle system |
US4916391A (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1990-04-10 | Doerman Eryk S | LVDT displacement sensor with signal noise reduction for use in weighing apparatus |
US4930364A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-06-05 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Glass container inspecting machine |
JPH069746B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-05 | 1994-02-09 | 鈴幸商事株式会社 | シーム位置検出装置 |
GB2233763B (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1994-06-15 | Univ Essex | Non-destructive testing of metals |
FR2692977B1 (fr) * | 1992-06-26 | 1996-12-06 | Aerospatiale | Procede de controle non destructif d'une soudure. |
US5592078A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1997-01-07 | Dapco Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for moving along a boundary between electromagnetically different materials |
GB0112983D0 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2001-07-18 | Advanced Eng Solutions Ltd | Pipe condition detecting apparatus |
US6964364B2 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2005-11-15 | Parada Michael W | Weld guidance system and method |
EP1574850A1 (de) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-09-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur zerstörungsfreien Erfassung von tiefen Defekten in elektrisch leitenden Materialien |
JP4568128B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2010-10-27 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 鋼板の突合せ溶接部検査装置及びこの装置を用いた検査方法 |
CN101327545B (zh) * | 2008-05-12 | 2012-02-01 | 湘潭大学 | 熔化极气体保护焊磁控电弧传感焊缝实时跟踪控制方法 |
JP4766472B1 (ja) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-09-07 | 国立大学法人 岡山大学 | 非破壊検査装置及び非破壊検査方法 |
CN103353478B (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-02-03 | 厦门大学 | 一种磁声成像与漏磁成像的复合无损检测方法 |
CN104588927A (zh) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-06 | 柳州振业焊接机电设备制造有限公司 | 一种对称的自动焊的驱动系统 |
CN106152922B (zh) * | 2016-06-15 | 2018-10-12 | 山东固特电气有限公司 | 应用于大型汽轮发电机转子线圈中心点定位判断装置的中心点定位方法 |
WO2019187233A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-03 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 電縫鋼管内の金属残留物検出方法及び装置 |
CN108982651A (zh) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-11 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 基于铁磁平板对接焊缝裂纹检测的交流漏磁传感器及使用其进行裂纹检测的方法 |
FR3098915B1 (fr) * | 2019-07-19 | 2022-07-29 | Framatome Sa | Dispositif de contrôle par fuite de flux magnétique et procédé associé |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3359486A (en) * | 1963-08-06 | 1967-12-19 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Eddy current seam tracking device utillizing an e-shaped core with electromagnetically unequal pickup coils |
US3430134A (en) * | 1966-08-26 | 1969-02-25 | Magnaflux Corp | Weld tracker system having magnetically isolated pickup coils |
US3588682A (en) * | 1967-11-28 | 1971-06-28 | Forster F M O | System for inspecting a welded seam with means for generating a signal which is a function of the welding temperature |
US3617874A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1971-11-02 | Foerster Friedrich M O | Magnetic leakage field flaw detector utilizing two ring core sensors |
LU61704A1 (US08197722-20120612-C00042.png) * | 1970-09-17 | 1972-06-27 | ||
US4030026A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1977-06-14 | White's Electronics, Inc. | Sampling metal detector |
-
1978
- 1978-07-17 JP JP8612378A patent/JPS5514145A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-07-12 US US06/057,029 patent/US4303883A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-07-17 DE DE2928899A patent/DE2928899C2/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2928899C2 (de) | 1986-10-30 |
US4303883A (en) | 1981-12-01 |
DE2928899A1 (de) | 1980-01-31 |
JPS5514145A (en) | 1980-01-31 |
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