JPS6132047B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6132047B2 JPS6132047B2 JP5133877A JP5133877A JPS6132047B2 JP S6132047 B2 JPS6132047 B2 JP S6132047B2 JP 5133877 A JP5133877 A JP 5133877A JP 5133877 A JP5133877 A JP 5133877A JP S6132047 B2 JPS6132047 B2 JP S6132047B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- total weight
- water
- acrylic acid
- emulsion
- acrylamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical group NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AKUNSTOMHUXJOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroperoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOO AKUNSTOMHUXJOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- LYKMSUBOXJBGDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O.OBr(=O)=O LYKMSUBOXJBGDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- HZLMWAHBZBUIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide sulfurous acid Chemical compound OO.OS(O)=O HZLMWAHBZBUIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXWSFRMTBJZULV-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate hydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VXWSFRMTBJZULV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5133877A JPS53137875A (en) | 1977-05-06 | 1977-05-06 | Freezinggdefreezing stable self conversible waterrinnoil emulsion and manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5133877A JPS53137875A (en) | 1977-05-06 | 1977-05-06 | Freezinggdefreezing stable self conversible waterrinnoil emulsion and manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS53137875A JPS53137875A (en) | 1978-12-01 |
| JPS6132047B2 true JPS6132047B2 (zh) | 1986-07-24 |
Family
ID=12884126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5133877A Granted JPS53137875A (en) | 1977-05-06 | 1977-05-06 | Freezinggdefreezing stable self conversible waterrinnoil emulsion and manufacture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53137875A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58180226A (ja) * | 1982-04-19 | 1983-10-21 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 油中水型乳化組成物 |
-
1977
- 1977-05-06 JP JP5133877A patent/JPS53137875A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS53137875A (en) | 1978-12-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4022736A (en) | Freeze-thaw stable, self-inverting, water-in-oil emulsion | |
| US4022731A (en) | Freeze-thaw stable, self-inverting, water-in-oil emulsion | |
| US3002960A (en) | Polyacrylamide preparation | |
| US3658772A (en) | Acrylic acid polymers | |
| US4800071A (en) | Filtration aids for removal of calcium solids from aqueous phosphoric acid | |
| JPS5982941A (ja) | 水溶性カチオン性ポリマ−の油中水型エマルジヨンおよびそのエマルジヨンの製造法 | |
| EP0137728B1 (en) | Water-in-oil emulsions having improved low temperature properties | |
| JPS60122011A (ja) | 石炭粒子および石炭スライムの凝集化 | |
| JPS5916563B2 (ja) | 水溶性カチオン重合体の製法 | |
| JP3296580B2 (ja) | 超高分子量重合体エマルジョンの製造法 | |
| JP3886098B2 (ja) | 汚泥脱水剤及び汚泥脱水方法 | |
| Mehrotra et al. | Graft copolymerization onto starch. II. Grafting of acrylonitrile to granular native potato starch by manganic pyrophosphate initiation. Effect of reaction conditions on grafting parameters | |
| JPS6132047B2 (zh) | ||
| US4115340A (en) | Inversion of water-in-oil emulsions of polyacrylamide in hard water | |
| CN111138592A (zh) | 一种羧甲基菊粉接枝聚合物阻垢缓蚀剂及其制备方法 | |
| JPS6132048B2 (zh) | ||
| RU2447108C2 (ru) | Способ получения порошка гидроксида и оксида металла, который самодиспергируется в воде, полученные порошок и водная дисперсия, их применение | |
| JPS6254752A (ja) | アルカリ性媒体中におけるポリマ−の組成物 | |
| JP4277124B2 (ja) | 掘削泥水用添加剤及びそれを用いた掘削泥水 | |
| EP0048308B1 (en) | Process for producing propylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer | |
| US2775567A (en) | Method of preparing dyeable copolymers | |
| JP2673428B2 (ja) | 低分子量のアクリレート・アクリルアミド共重合体、その製造方法および水性媒質から出る塩の沈積物の生成防止方法 | |
| AU615234B2 (en) | Process for sulfoethylation of high molecular weight acrylamide containing polysoap latex polymers | |
| CA1099836A (en) | Freeze-thaw stable, self-inverting, water-in-oil emulsion | |
| JPS5815512A (ja) | 安定性良好な水溶性重合体の製造方法 |