JPS61265874A - Amorphous semiconductor photoelectric converter - Google Patents

Amorphous semiconductor photoelectric converter

Info

Publication number
JPS61265874A
JPS61265874A JP60109152A JP10915285A JPS61265874A JP S61265874 A JPS61265874 A JP S61265874A JP 60109152 A JP60109152 A JP 60109152A JP 10915285 A JP10915285 A JP 10915285A JP S61265874 A JPS61265874 A JP S61265874A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
amorphous semiconductor
conductor layers
photoelectric converter
semiconductor layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60109152A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoshi Inada
紀世史 稲田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP60109152A priority Critical patent/JPS61265874A/en
Publication of JPS61265874A publication Critical patent/JPS61265874A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/0445PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including thin film solar cells, e.g. single thin film a-Si, CIS or CdTe solar cells
    • H01L31/046PV modules composed of a plurality of thin film solar cells deposited on the same substrate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the production of the titled photoelectric converter with arbitrary series number by a method wherein the elements constituting an amorphous semiconductor photoelectric converter are respectively connected to one another through the intermediary of resistors. CONSTITUTION:An insulating layer 12 is formed on a substrate 11; conductor layers 13 are formed on the layer 12 by patterning; and a semiconductor layer 14 made of amorphous silicon is formed on the overall surface. Next transparent conductor layers 15 are formed by overlapping the ends of conductor layers 13. When the spaces between the transparent conductor layers 15 and the conductor layers 13 are impressed with voltage, the parts 14a of semiconductor layer 14 between the electrodes 13 and 15 are subject to dielectric breakdown to serve as a simple low resistors 16 making both electrodes 13, 15 conductive. Finally the solar cells with arbitrary connection numbers can be series-connected by means of performing said procedures for each pair of the transparent conductor layer 15 and the conductor layer 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、アモルファス半導体光電変換装置を構成する
個々の素子の直列接続に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a series connection of individual elements constituting an amorphous semiconductor photoelectric conversion device.

(従来技術) 第3図に、従来のアモルファス半導体光電変換装置の直
列接続の代表的な例を示す。ガラス基板1上に、個々の
太陽電池2,2.・・・が作製される。
(Prior Art) FIG. 3 shows a typical example of series connection of conventional amorphous semiconductor photoelectric conversion devices. On a glass substrate 1, individual solar cells 2, 2 . ...is produced.

各太陽電池2は、ガラス基板1上に設けた電極層(70
0層)3と、その上に順次形成されたアモルファスシリ
コン4のpMp* iliおよびn、tinと、その上
に形成された金属電極層5とからなる。光は、がラス基
板1@から太陽電池2,2.・・・に入射する。太陽電
池2,2.・・・の直列接続は、各金属電極5を隣接す
る太陽電池2の電極層(700層)3と接して導通させ
ることによりなされている。
Each solar cell 2 has an electrode layer (70
0 layer) 3, pMp* ili, n, and tin of amorphous silicon 4 sequentially formed thereon, and a metal electrode layer 5 formed thereon. Light is transmitted from the glass substrate 1@ to the solar cells 2, 2. ...is incident on... Solar cells 2, 2. ... are connected in series by bringing each metal electrode 5 into contact with the electrode layer (700 layers) 3 of the adjacent solar cell 2 and making it conductive.

(発明の解決すベト問題点) ところで、第3図に示した直列接続構造を実現するため
には、中間層であるアモルファスシリコン層4は、予め
マスクを施してTCO層3上に形成するか、または、全
面に形成した後、不必要な部分を除去する必要があった
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Incidentally, in order to realize the series connection structure shown in FIG. Or, after forming the entire surface, it was necessary to remove unnecessary parts.

本発明の目的は、直列接続を有するアモルファス半導体
光電変換装置を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide an amorphous semiconductor photoelectric conversion device having a series connection.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明に係るアモルファス半導体光電変換装置は、基板
上に形成した複数個の第1電極層と、第1電極層に接し
て設けた光電変換を行うアモルファス半導体層と、アモ
ルファス半導体層に接して、各第1電極層にそれぞれ対
応して設けた複数個の第2電極層とからなり、第2電極
層と、該第2電極層に対応する第1電極層に隣接する別
の第1電極層とを接続する低抵抗体が設けられているこ
とを特徴とする。
(Means for Solving the Problems) An amorphous semiconductor photoelectric conversion device according to the present invention includes a plurality of first electrode layers formed on a substrate, and an amorphous semiconductor that performs photoelectric conversion provided in contact with the first electrode layers. and a plurality of second electrode layers provided in contact with the amorphous semiconductor layer and corresponding to each of the first electrode layers, the second electrode layer and the first electrode corresponding to the second electrode layer. It is characterized in that a low resistance element is provided that connects the layer to another first electrode layer adjacent to the layer.

(作 用) アモルファス半導体光電変換装置を構成する各素子は、
低抵抗体を介して直列に接続される。
(Function) Each element constituting the amorphous semiconductor photoelectric conversion device is
Connected in series via a low resistance element.

なお、中間層である7モル7アス半導体層をバターニン
グすることなく、両側に配置された導電体層を導通せし
めて形成できる。
Note that the intermediate layer, ie, the 7 mol 7 as semiconductor layer, can be formed by making the conductor layers disposed on both sides conductive without patterning.

(実施例) 以下、本発明の実施例を添付の図面を参照して説明する
(Embodiments) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第2図6)、 (b)に本実施例の製造と構造を概念的
に示す。第2図(a)に示すように、ステンレス基板1
1上に絶縁層12を形成し、さらにその上にバターニン
グにより導電体層13. 13.10.を形成する。次
に、p層、i層、n層のアモルファスシリョンからなる
半導体層14を全面に形成する。
Figures 2(b) and 6(b) conceptually show the manufacturing and structure of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2(a), a stainless steel substrate 1
1, an insulating layer 12 is formed on the insulating layer 12, and a conductive layer 13.1 is formed on the insulating layer 12 by patterning. 13.10. form. Next, a semiconductor layer 14 made of amorphous layers including a p layer, an i layer, and an n layer is formed over the entire surface.

この半導体層14はバターニングされる必要は無い。次
に、この半導体層14の上に透明導電体層15.15.
・・・を形成する。透明導電体層15と導電体層13と
は同じ大きさであり、両者が端で一部分のみ重なるよう
に形成される。
This semiconductor layer 14 does not need to be patterned. Next, transparent conductor layers 15.15.
... to form. The transparent conductor layer 15 and the conductor layer 13 have the same size, and are formed so that they only partially overlap at the ends.

次に相互に端でのみ重ならせた透明導電体層15と導電
体層13との間に電圧を印加する。これにより、半導体
層14の両電極13.15間にある部分14aは、絶縁
破壊され、単なる低抵抗体16となり、両電極13.1
5は導通する。
Next, a voltage is applied between the transparent conductor layer 15 and the conductor layer 13, which overlap each other only at their ends. As a result, the portion 14a of the semiconductor layer 14 between the two electrodes 13.15 undergoes dielectric breakdown and becomes a mere low-resistance element 16, and the portion 14a between the two electrodes 13.1
5 is conductive.

この作業を、透明導電層15と導電体層13の各対につ
いて行うことにより、第1図に示すように、任意の接続
数の太陽電池の直列接続が得られる。
By performing this operation for each pair of the transparent conductive layer 15 and the conductive layer 13, an arbitrary number of solar cells can be connected in series, as shown in FIG.

太陽電池の素子17.1?、・・・は、対応する導電体
層13および透明導電層15と、その間のアモルファス
シリフン層14とからなり、光は透明導電層15側から
入射する。
Solar cell element 17.1? , . . . consist of a corresponding conductor layer 13 and a transparent conductive layer 15, and an amorphous silicon layer 14 between them, and light enters from the transparent conductive layer 15 side.

(発明の効果) アモルファス半導体層をバターニングする工程が不要と
なる。電圧印加箇所を任意に選べるため、任意の直列数
の光電変換装置が製造可能となる。
(Effect of the invention) The step of patterning the amorphous semiconductor layer is not required. Since the voltage application points can be arbitrarily selected, it is possible to manufacture any number of photoelectric conversion devices connected in series.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の実施例の断面図である。 第2図(a)、 (b)は、本発明の実施例の製造と構
造をそれぞれ概略的に示す断面図である。 tj43図は、従来の直列接続された太陽電池の断面図
である。 11・・・基板、    12・・・絶縁膜、is、i
s、・・・・・・導電体層、 14・・・アモルファス半導体層、 15.15.・・・・・・透明導電体層、16.16.
・・・・・・低抵抗体。 特許出願人     シャープ株式会社代  理  人
 弁理士 青白 葆ほか2名第1図 第2図 第3図
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention. FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b) are sectional views schematically showing the manufacturing and structure of an embodiment of the present invention, respectively. Figure tj43 is a cross-sectional view of conventional series-connected solar cells. 11... Substrate, 12... Insulating film, is, i
s, ... conductor layer, 14 ... amorphous semiconductor layer, 15.15. ...Transparent conductor layer, 16.16.
・・・・・・Low resistance body. Patent applicant Sharp Co., Ltd. Representative Patent attorney Aobai Bo and 2 others Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)基板上に形成した複数個の第1電極層と、第1電
極層に接して設けた光電変換を行うアモルファス半導体
層と、 アモルファス半導体層に接して、各第1電極層にそれぞ
れ対応して設けた複数個の第2電極層とからなり、 第2電極層と、該第2電極層に対応する第1電極層に隣
接する別の第1電極層とを接続する低抵抗体が設けられ
ていることを特徴とするアモルファス半導体光電変換装
置。
(1) A plurality of first electrode layers formed on a substrate, an amorphous semiconductor layer that performs photoelectric conversion provided in contact with the first electrode layer, and an amorphous semiconductor layer that is in contact with the amorphous semiconductor layer and corresponds to each of the first electrode layers. a low resistance element connecting the second electrode layer and another first electrode layer adjacent to the first electrode layer corresponding to the second electrode layer; An amorphous semiconductor photoelectric conversion device comprising:
JP60109152A 1985-05-20 1985-05-20 Amorphous semiconductor photoelectric converter Pending JPS61265874A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60109152A JPS61265874A (en) 1985-05-20 1985-05-20 Amorphous semiconductor photoelectric converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60109152A JPS61265874A (en) 1985-05-20 1985-05-20 Amorphous semiconductor photoelectric converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61265874A true JPS61265874A (en) 1986-11-25

Family

ID=14502941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60109152A Pending JPS61265874A (en) 1985-05-20 1985-05-20 Amorphous semiconductor photoelectric converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61265874A (en)

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