JPS6025507A - ガス選択透過性複合膜およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
ガス選択透過性複合膜およびその製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS6025507A JPS6025507A JP13285883A JP13285883A JPS6025507A JP S6025507 A JPS6025507 A JP S6025507A JP 13285883 A JP13285883 A JP 13285883A JP 13285883 A JP13285883 A JP 13285883A JP S6025507 A JPS6025507 A JP S6025507A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- membrane
- gas
- composite membrane
- polymer support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 silane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C1=CC=CC=C1 PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GTPDFCLBTFKHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(phenyl)silicon Chemical compound Cl[Si]C1=CC=CC=C1 GTPDFCLBTFKHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- OIKHZBFJHONJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(phenyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 OIKHZBFJHONJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QDEZCOQKJSRQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-dimethyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound C=C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QDEZCOQKJSRQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(phenyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C1=CC=CC=C1 LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KXFSUVJPEQYUGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(phenyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXFSUVJPEQYUGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/125—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction
- B01D69/127—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction using electrical discharge or plasma-polymerisation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13285883A JPS6025507A (ja) | 1983-07-22 | 1983-07-22 | ガス選択透過性複合膜およびその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13285883A JPS6025507A (ja) | 1983-07-22 | 1983-07-22 | ガス選択透過性複合膜およびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6025507A true JPS6025507A (ja) | 1985-02-08 |
| JPS6366252B2 JPS6366252B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-12-20 |
Family
ID=15091171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13285883A Granted JPS6025507A (ja) | 1983-07-22 | 1983-07-22 | ガス選択透過性複合膜およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6025507A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62101316A (ja) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | 金属帯の酸洗装置 |
| US4824444A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1989-04-25 | Applied Membrane Technology, Inc. | Gas permselective composite membrane prepared by plasma polymerization coating techniques |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57122906A (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1982-07-31 | Toray Ind Inc | Selective permeable film |
| JPS59169502A (ja) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-25 | Ebara Corp | 薄膜降下式濃縮缶の焼付防止方法 |
-
1983
- 1983-07-22 JP JP13285883A patent/JPS6025507A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57122906A (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1982-07-31 | Toray Ind Inc | Selective permeable film |
| JPS59169502A (ja) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-25 | Ebara Corp | 薄膜降下式濃縮缶の焼付防止方法 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62101316A (ja) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | 金属帯の酸洗装置 |
| US4824444A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1989-04-25 | Applied Membrane Technology, Inc. | Gas permselective composite membrane prepared by plasma polymerization coating techniques |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6366252B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-12-20 |
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