JPS60243979A - 温度差電池 - Google Patents
温度差電池Info
- Publication number
- JPS60243979A JPS60243979A JP9857284A JP9857284A JPS60243979A JP S60243979 A JPS60243979 A JP S60243979A JP 9857284 A JP9857284 A JP 9857284A JP 9857284 A JP9857284 A JP 9857284A JP S60243979 A JPS60243979 A JP S60243979A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- potassium
- acrylonitrile
- electrodes
- temperature difference
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RBDWCSWYBOZGGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].C(C=C)#N Chemical compound [C].C(C=C)#N RBDWCSWYBOZGGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- CBCIHIVRDWLAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanitrodiphenylamine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CBCIHIVRDWLAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 lithium halide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003109 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M14/00—Electrochemical current or voltage generators not provided for in groups H01M6/00 - H01M12/00; Manufacture thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9857284A JPS60243979A (ja) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | 温度差電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9857284A JPS60243979A (ja) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | 温度差電池 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60243979A true JPS60243979A (ja) | 1985-12-03 |
| JPH046263B2 JPH046263B2 (show.php) | 1992-02-05 |
Family
ID=14223384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9857284A Granted JPS60243979A (ja) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | 温度差電池 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60243979A (show.php) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012140856A1 (ja) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | 国立大学法人 筑波大学 | 酸化還元反応を利用した熱電変換方法および熱電変換素子 |
| NL2008394C2 (nl) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-26 | Stichting Wetsus Ct Excellence Sustainable Water Technology | Werkwijze en systeem voor directe thermische elektriciteitsopwekking. |
| EP3818585A4 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2022-03-30 | The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy | BATTERY INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT RELEASE AND IMPROVED POWER METHOD |
-
1984
- 1984-05-18 JP JP9857284A patent/JPS60243979A/ja active Granted
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012140856A1 (ja) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | 国立大学法人 筑波大学 | 酸化還元反応を利用した熱電変換方法および熱電変換素子 |
| JP5988172B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 国立大学法人 筑波大学 | 酸化還元反応を利用した熱電変換方法および熱電変換素子 |
| NL2008394C2 (nl) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-26 | Stichting Wetsus Ct Excellence Sustainable Water Technology | Werkwijze en systeem voor directe thermische elektriciteitsopwekking. |
| WO2013043053A1 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Stichting Wetsus Centre Of Excellence For Sustainable Water Technology | Method and system for direct thermal electricity generation |
| EP3818585A4 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2022-03-30 | The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy | BATTERY INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT RELEASE AND IMPROVED POWER METHOD |
| US12424669B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2025-09-23 | The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Methods for battery internal short circuit trigger and improved performance by temperature gradients |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH046263B2 (show.php) | 1992-02-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |