JPS6023282B2 - 相対変位測定装置 - Google Patents
相対変位測定装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS6023282B2 JPS6023282B2 JP50031737A JP3173775A JPS6023282B2 JP S6023282 B2 JPS6023282 B2 JP S6023282B2 JP 50031737 A JP50031737 A JP 50031737A JP 3173775 A JP3173775 A JP 3173775A JP S6023282 B2 JPS6023282 B2 JP S6023282B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- grating
- light
- frequency
- image
- movement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/36—Forming the light into pulses
- G01D5/38—Forming the light into pulses by diffraction gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/36—Forming the light into pulses
- G01D5/363—Direction discrimination
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB11598/74A GB1504691A (en) | 1974-03-15 | 1974-03-15 | Measurement apparatus |
GB11598/74 | 1974-03-15 | ||
GB4452274 | 1974-10-14 | ||
GB44522/74 | 1974-10-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS50136057A JPS50136057A (de) | 1975-10-28 |
JPS6023282B2 true JPS6023282B2 (ja) | 1985-06-06 |
Family
ID=26248389
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50031737A Expired JPS6023282B2 (ja) | 1974-03-15 | 1975-03-14 | 相対変位測定装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6023282B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE2511350A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2329972A1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL185178C (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0218680U (de) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-02-07 | ||
US7186969B2 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2007-03-06 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Optical configuration for imaging-type optical encoders |
DE19701941B4 (de) * | 1996-01-23 | 2016-01-14 | Mitutoyo Corp. | Optischer Codierer |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59170214U (ja) * | 1983-04-30 | 1984-11-14 | 株式会社ベルデックス | マイクロスケ−ル |
DE3325803C2 (de) * | 1983-07-16 | 1986-11-20 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh, 8225 Traunreut | Inkrementale, lichtelektrische Meßeinrichtung |
DE3334398C1 (de) * | 1983-09-23 | 1984-11-22 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh, 8225 Traunreut | Messeinrichtung |
GB8615197D0 (en) * | 1986-06-21 | 1986-07-23 | Renishaw Plc | Opto-electronic scale reading apparatus |
GB8729066D0 (en) * | 1987-12-12 | 1988-01-27 | Renishaw Plc | Opto-electronic scale-reading apparatus |
US4943716A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1990-07-24 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Diffraction-type optical encoder with improved detection signal insensitivity to optical grating gap variations |
US4979827A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1990-12-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Okuma Tekkosho | Optical linear encoder |
JP3196459B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-29 | 2001-08-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | ロータリーエンコーダ |
JP3513251B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-14 | 2004-03-31 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学式変位センサ |
DE19859670A1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-29 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Abtastkopf und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE19859669A1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-29 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Integrierter optoelektronischer Sensor und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE19917950A1 (de) | 1999-04-21 | 2000-10-26 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Integrierter optoelektronischer Dünnschichtsensor und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
KR20070020133A (ko) * | 2004-07-12 | 2007-02-16 | 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 | 광학식 인코더 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4829464A (de) * | 1971-08-17 | 1973-04-19 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL166393C (nl) * | 1968-03-06 | 1981-08-17 | Holotron Corp | Inrichting voor het vervaardigen van een ultrasoon hologram. |
US3578979A (en) * | 1968-04-23 | 1971-05-18 | Tajima Seisakusho Kk | Electrical signal generating apparatus having a scale grid |
GB1231029A (de) * | 1968-12-13 | 1971-05-05 | ||
GB1353470A (en) * | 1970-10-19 | 1974-05-15 | Post D | Position measuring apparatus utilizing moire fringe multiplication |
US3812352A (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1974-05-21 | Itek Corp | Encoder readout system |
-
1975
- 1975-03-14 DE DE19752511350 patent/DE2511350A1/de active Granted
- 1975-03-14 FR FR7508096A patent/FR2329972A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-03-14 JP JP50031737A patent/JPS6023282B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-03-14 NL NL7503103A patent/NL185178C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-14 DE DE19757508197 patent/DE7508197U/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4829464A (de) * | 1971-08-17 | 1973-04-19 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0218680U (de) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-02-07 | ||
DE19701941B4 (de) * | 1996-01-23 | 2016-01-14 | Mitutoyo Corp. | Optischer Codierer |
US7186969B2 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2007-03-06 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Optical configuration for imaging-type optical encoders |
US7435945B2 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2008-10-14 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Optical configuration for imaging-type optical encoders |
US7570433B2 (en) | 2004-02-11 | 2009-08-04 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Photoelectric encoder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE7508197U (de) | 1976-02-05 |
FR2329972B1 (de) | 1982-03-26 |
JPS50136057A (de) | 1975-10-28 |
DE2511350A1 (de) | 1975-10-09 |
FR2329972A1 (fr) | 1977-05-27 |
NL7503103A (nl) | 1975-09-17 |
AU7911675A (en) | 1976-09-16 |
NL185178C (nl) | 1990-02-01 |
DE2511350C2 (de) | 1987-06-04 |
NL185178B (nl) | 1989-09-01 |
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