JPS60188002A - Seed spraying material - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a material for seed spraying.

When planting plants on slopes such as dam embankments, it is difficult to sow seeds, and the seeds tend to slide and fall, making them unstable. The method used was to add seeds and use a sprayer to forcibly spray the seeds onto the surface of an embankment, etc., thereby fixing the seeds to the ground surface.

Although these conventional spray materials can anchor seeds in the ground, they cannot provide the nutrients necessary for seed growth. In other words, nutrients necessary for plant growth tend to flow downward on slopes, making it a big problem to secure nutrients until seeds take root in the ground.

Therefore, instead of the above-mentioned sawdust, compost mixed with glue was used, but it was not possible to provide sufficient ingredients effective for seed growth. This is because organic fertilizers such as compost are produced by stacking dust, excrement, etc. and sawdust, which is a moisture regulating material, and letting them ripen. However, it has a manufacturing drawback in that complete fermentation is difficult, so it cannot always be obtained in large quantities, cheaply, and quickly.

Furthermore, organic fertilizers have problems such as residual harmful substances contained in the raw materials and residual fibers due to insufficient fermentation.

The present invention was invented in view of these circumstances, and by being composed of a mixture of charred wood powder and glue,
To provide a seed spraying material that can easily and reliably spray seeds onto a slope or the like, stabilize the seeds, and simultaneously supply nutrients necessary for growing the seeds.

To explain the embodiments of the present invention, first, to create carbonized wood powder, either carbonize the wood powder to make smoky charcoal, or
It depends on the method of producing powdered charcoal by finely crushing charcoal and sifting it. The latter method has the advantage of being cheaper and easier to manufacture than the former method, but both charcoal and smoky charcoal have similar effects as materials for seed spraying. After that, a spraying material is prepared by mixing the smoked charcoal or charcoal, glue, and fertilizer in a certain ratio, seeds are added, and the material is sprayed onto the slopes of embankments and the like using a sprayer.

The glue used in this example is not particularly limited as long as it is used or can be used for spraying.

Wood powder and granules include wood powder and granules such as sawdust, as well as thin foil-like pieces. Since wood powder is industrial waste, it is friendly from the point of view of resource utilization, and it is easily available throughout the country and is inexpensive.

By carbonizing the wood powder, harmful substances such as tar, cellulose, and lignin contained in the wood powder are eliminated, so there is no harm to the seeds.

Furthermore, it has the effect of increasing fertilizer retention and, unlike sawdust, does not rot and disappear, so the physical properties of the soil do not change over a long period of time.

In addition to the above, it is also possible to use smoked charcoal, which is obtained by mixing the charcoal with the compost raw material at a certain ratio and stirring the mixture as a moisture regulating material.

Suitable raw materials for composting include chicken manure, cow manure, deep-bed treated sludge, or a mixture thereof, but it is also possible to use raw garbage such as straw, dust, fallen leaves, or leftover food. A wide range of other organic materials can also be used.

The raw material for compost obtained as described above has the effect that harmful substances contained in the raw materials have been removed and a harmless raw material for compost can be obtained in a short period of time.

As described above, according to the present invention, the intended purpose can be achieved.

Patent applicant: Ken Shiroma Agent Patent Attorney 1) Second Department

Claims (1)

[Claims] A material for seed spraying made of a mixture of carbonized wood powder and glue.