JPS6015650B2 - 光重合性組成物 - Google Patents
光重合性組成物Info
- Publication number
- JPS6015650B2 JPS6015650B2 JP48137437A JP13743773A JPS6015650B2 JP S6015650 B2 JPS6015650 B2 JP S6015650B2 JP 48137437 A JP48137437 A JP 48137437A JP 13743773 A JP13743773 A JP 13743773A JP S6015650 B2 JPS6015650 B2 JP S6015650B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- irradiated
- alkyl
- photochromic
- irradiation
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- -1 carbalkoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003106 haloaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004971 nitroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004999 nitroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-IDEBNGHGSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CDMLJWCAUSWULM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dinitrophenyl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CDMLJWCAUSWULM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OLARKHXGKLRWHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2,4-dinitrophenyl)methyl]-2,4-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OLARKHXGKLRWHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBSQPLPBRSHTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl IBSQPLPBRSHTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKFNJVINGIUTIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl)methyl]pyridine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=N1 KKFNJVINGIUTIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLAZTCDQAHEYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O PLAZTCDQAHEYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buten-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- CMVIALRRHVVWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,2-bis(2,4-dinitrophenyl)acetate Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=1C(C(=O)OCC)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CMVIALRRHVVWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-VMIGTVKRSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical group [13CH2]1O[13CH2]O[13CH2]O1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-VMIGTVKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSOAQRMLVFRWIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxydecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC=C NSOAQRMLVFRWIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQXMSGBLGDVBJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2,3-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O WQXMSGBLGDVBJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1C PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylhexan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPKKFQUHBHQTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(decoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 NPKKFQUHBHQTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSIYTPWZLSMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dodecoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 VMSIYTPWZLSMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRWYHCYGVIJOEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(octoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 HRWYHCYGVIJOEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGZUSLXFZZJXNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1.C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1 GGZUSLXFZZJXNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVKSMKFBUGBIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(tetradecoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 NVKSMKFBUGBIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPRYHWFMGPYJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyloxirane Chemical group C1OC1C1CCCCC1 NPRYHWFMGPYJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJCUNTCBNNWRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1CO1.CC1CO1 RJCUNTCBNNWRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSAWHFZNWVJEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(ethenoxymethyl)heptane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC=C DSSAWHFZNWVJEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGYIHEDJJSSEET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl)methyl]-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1CC1=CC=[N+]([O-])C=C1 AGYIHEDJJSSEET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNXALJXBRSMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O KZNXALJXBRSMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQFLFRQWPBEDHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SQFLFRQWPBEDHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOFBNBCOGKLUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-3-nitrobenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O KOFBNBCOGKLUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-vinylcyclohexene dioxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1CC2OC2CC1 OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXALYBMHAYZKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC2OC2CC1C(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1 YXALYBMHAYZKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007080 aromatic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-propiolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCO1 VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011951 cationic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane carboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Natural products O=C1CCCC=C1 FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSSAZBXXNIABDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1CCCCC1 VSSAZBXXNIABDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[14CH3] DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940060367 inert ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTANURMJHZJJSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O HTANURMJHZJJSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Substances [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005181 nitrobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006502 nitrobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010944 pre-mature reactiony Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000380 propiolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003385 ring cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/031—Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
- C08G59/686—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G63/823—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used for the preparation of polylactones or polylactides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G65/2669—Non-metals or compounds thereof
- C08G65/2672—Nitrogen or compounds thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/1053—Imaging affecting physical property or radiation sensitive material, or producing nonplanar or printing surface - process, composition, or product: radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making binder containing
- Y10S430/1055—Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making
- Y10S430/114—Initiator containing
- Y10S430/115—Cationic or anionic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US331179A US3895952A (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1973-02-09 | Phototropic compounds as acid catalyst for epoxy materials |
| US331179 | 1973-02-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS49105601A JPS49105601A (enExample) | 1974-10-07 |
| JPS6015650B2 true JPS6015650B2 (ja) | 1985-04-20 |
Family
ID=23292915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP48137437A Expired JPS6015650B2 (ja) | 1973-02-09 | 1973-12-11 | 光重合性組成物 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3895952A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6015650B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU6185373A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2361141A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2217380A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4035189A (en) * | 1972-02-25 | 1977-07-12 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Image forming curable resin compositions |
| US4025348A (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1977-05-24 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Photosensitive resin compositions |
| US4198242A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1980-04-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photopolymerizable composition containing an o-nitroaromatic compound as photoinhibitor |
| DE2710417C3 (de) * | 1976-03-17 | 1980-08-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington, Del. (V.St.A.) | Photopolymerisierbares Gemisch und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von positiven oder negativen Bildern |
| US4269933A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1981-05-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Methods of developing photopolymerizable compositions containing an 0-nitroaromatic compound as photoinhibitor |
| US4245029A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-01-13 | General Electric Company | Photocurable compositions using triarylsulfonium salts |
| US4477556A (en) * | 1982-08-18 | 1984-10-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acidic o-nitroaromatics as photoinhibitors of polymerization in positive working films |
| DE3231145A1 (de) * | 1982-08-21 | 1984-02-23 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Negativ arbeitendes verfahren zur herstellung von reliefbildern oder resistmustern |
| AT515711B1 (de) * | 2014-04-23 | 2019-10-15 | Polymer Competence Center Leoben Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines epoxidbasierten Duromers und damit hergestelltes Duromer |
| EP3911197A4 (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2022-03-09 | Glisten LLC | MOLECULAR COATINGS AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3450613A (en) * | 1964-03-09 | 1969-06-17 | Bausch & Lomb | Epoxy adhesive containing acrylic acid-epoxy reaction products and photosensitizers |
| US3386829A (en) * | 1965-03-15 | 1968-06-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photoreproduction process utilizing photosensitive thianthrene compositions |
| US3649549A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1972-03-14 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Structures for photochromic compounds |
| US3708296A (en) * | 1968-08-20 | 1973-01-02 | American Can Co | Photopolymerization of epoxy monomers |
| US3721617A (en) * | 1971-05-18 | 1973-03-20 | American Can Co | Photopolymerizable epoxy systems containing cyclic amide gelation inhibitors |
| US3711390A (en) * | 1971-05-18 | 1973-01-16 | J Feinberg | Photopolymerizable epoxy systems containing substituted cyclic amides or substituted ureas as gelation inhibitors |
| US3711391A (en) * | 1971-05-18 | 1973-01-16 | American Can Co | Photopolymerizable epoxy systems containing sulfoxide gelation inhibitors |
-
1973
- 1973-02-09 US US331179A patent/US3895952A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-10-26 AU AU61853/73A patent/AU6185373A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-27 FR FR7342130A patent/FR2217380A1/fr active Pending
- 1973-12-07 DE DE2361141A patent/DE2361141A1/de active Pending
- 1973-12-11 JP JP48137437A patent/JPS6015650B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3895952A (en) | 1975-07-22 |
| DE2361141A1 (de) | 1974-08-15 |
| JPS49105601A (enExample) | 1974-10-07 |
| FR2217380A1 (enExample) | 1974-09-06 |
| AU6185373A (en) | 1975-05-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100673923B1 (ko) | 에너지 중합성 조성물 및 이에 촉진제를 첨가하는 것을 포함하는 방법 | |
| US3835003A (en) | Photopolymerization of oxetanes | |
| US4058401A (en) | Photocurable compositions containing group via aromatic onium salts | |
| US4734444A (en) | Curable mixtures containing N-sulfonylaminosulfonium salts as cationically active catalysts | |
| US4161405A (en) | Method of cationally polymerizing oxirane free materials with group VIa onium salts | |
| US4150988A (en) | Method of photopolymerizing polymerizable compositions containing group Va onium salts | |
| US4868288A (en) | Process for preparing metallocene complexes | |
| US4175972A (en) | Curable epoxy compositions containing aromatic onium salts and hydroxy compounds | |
| JP5138870B2 (ja) | カチオン硬化性組成物用の硬化剤 | |
| JPS5942688B2 (ja) | エポキシ及びヒドロキシル含有有機物質に基づく光共重合可能組成物 | |
| US3711391A (en) | Photopolymerizable epoxy systems containing sulfoxide gelation inhibitors | |
| JPH0639483B2 (ja) | 硬化性組成物 | |
| US5565500A (en) | Cationically polymerizable mixtures containing selected metallocene complex salts as curing agents | |
| DE60021922T2 (de) | Beschleuniger geeignet für durch energie polymerisierbare zusammensetzungen | |
| JPS61203122A (ja) | 硬化性組成物 | |
| CA1057763A (en) | Polymerisable esters | |
| US3895952A (en) | Phototropic compounds as acid catalyst for epoxy materials | |
| US3949143A (en) | Epoxy resin coatings cured with phototropic aromatic nitro compounds | |
| EP0011918B1 (en) | Polymerisable compositions, derived coatings and other polymerised products | |
| EP0010897B1 (en) | Polymerisable compositions, derived coatings and other polymerised products | |
| JPS5817215B2 (ja) | 重合性組成物 | |
| US3996052A (en) | Phototropic compounds as acid catalyst in photopolymerizing process | |
| US3816279A (en) | Photopolymerization of mixtures of epoxide materials and tetrahydrofuran | |
| GB2034317A (en) | Photopolymerisable compositions, derived coatings and other polymerised products | |
| US4161588A (en) | Polymerizable esters |