JPS59218372A - 低温ポンプならびにそのクロスオーバハングアップを阻止する方法 - Google Patents
低温ポンプならびにそのクロスオーバハングアップを阻止する方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS59218372A JPS59218372A JP59067303A JP6730384A JPS59218372A JP S59218372 A JPS59218372 A JP S59218372A JP 59067303 A JP59067303 A JP 59067303A JP 6730384 A JP6730384 A JP 6730384A JP S59218372 A JPS59218372 A JP S59218372A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- temperature
- cylinder
- refrigerator
- heat sink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000123069 Ocyurus chrysurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B37/00—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
- F04B37/06—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for evacuating by thermal means
- F04B37/08—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for evacuating by thermal means by condensing or freezing, e.g. cryogenic pumps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US48178383A | 1983-04-04 | 1983-04-04 | |
US481783 | 1983-04-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59218372A true JPS59218372A (ja) | 1984-12-08 |
JPH0549826B2 JPH0549826B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-07-27 |
Family
ID=23913381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59067303A Granted JPS59218372A (ja) | 1983-04-04 | 1984-04-04 | 低温ポンプならびにそのクロスオーバハングアップを阻止する方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0126909B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS59218372A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1220948A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3464948D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IL (1) | IL71403A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4555907A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-12-03 | Helix Technology Corporation | Cryopump with improved second stage array |
US4718241A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1988-01-12 | Helix Technology Corporation | Cryopump with quicker adsorption |
WO1987002743A1 (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-07 | Helix Technology Corporation | Cryopump with quicker adsorption |
EP0338113B1 (de) * | 1988-04-22 | 1992-01-29 | Leybold Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Adaption einer zweistufigen Refrigerator-Kryopumpe auf ein betimmtes Gas |
JP2009250148A (ja) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | クライオポンプおよび冷凍機 |
EP3384212B1 (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2019-04-17 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Cryogenic cooling system with temperature-dependent thermal shunt |
CN118462540A (zh) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-08-09 | 上海优尊真空设备有限公司 | 一种方便控制的低温泵 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4150549A (en) * | 1977-05-16 | 1979-04-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryopumping method and apparatus |
US4311018A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-01-19 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Cryogenic pump |
JPS57176372A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1982-10-29 | Osaka Oxgen Ind Ltd | Low temperature heat transmitter |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4295338A (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-10-20 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Cryogenic pumping apparatus with replaceable pumping surface elements |
US4356701A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-11-02 | Helix Technology Corporation | Cryopump |
-
1984
- 1984-03-29 IL IL71403A patent/IL71403A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-03 CA CA000451154A patent/CA1220948A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-04-04 JP JP59067303A patent/JPS59218372A/ja active Granted
- 1984-04-04 DE DE8484103732T patent/DE3464948D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-04-04 EP EP84103732A patent/EP0126909B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4150549A (en) * | 1977-05-16 | 1979-04-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryopumping method and apparatus |
US4311018A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-01-19 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Cryogenic pump |
JPS57176372A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1982-10-29 | Osaka Oxgen Ind Ltd | Low temperature heat transmitter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0126909A3 (en) | 1985-01-23 |
EP0126909B1 (en) | 1987-07-22 |
IL71403A (en) | 1991-01-31 |
DE3464948D1 (en) | 1987-08-27 |
EP0126909A2 (en) | 1984-12-05 |
IL71403A0 (en) | 1984-06-29 |
JPH0549826B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-07-27 |
CA1220948A (en) | 1987-04-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4546613A (en) | Cryopump with rapid cooldown and increased pressure | |
EP0079960B1 (en) | Improved cryopump | |
US5782096A (en) | Cryopump with improved shielding | |
CA1070130A (en) | Cryopumping method and apparatus | |
CN101044319B (zh) | 用于ⅲ型气体抽吸的高传导率低温泵 | |
US4277951A (en) | Cryopumping apparatus | |
US6154478A (en) | Chemical oxygen-iodine laser (coil)/cryosorption vacuum pump system | |
US5156007A (en) | Cryopump with improved second stage passageway | |
US4819451A (en) | Cryostatic device for cooling a detector | |
US7037083B2 (en) | Radiation shielding coating | |
JPS59180083A (ja) | 焼出し可能なクライオポンプ | |
JPS59218372A (ja) | 低温ポンプならびにそのクロスオーバハングアップを阻止する方法 | |
US4212170A (en) | Cryopump | |
JP2000506584A (ja) | 第一群気体用絞りサイクル・クライオポンプ・システム | |
US4454722A (en) | Cryopump | |
WO1993005859A1 (en) | Miniature cryosorption vacuum pump | |
US5001903A (en) | Optimally staged cryopump | |
JP3062706B2 (ja) | 低温トラップ付クライオポンプ | |
JP3961050B2 (ja) | 真空排気装置 | |
JPS59200166A (ja) | 固体昇華冷却器及びその操作法 | |
NL8602632A (nl) | Verbeteringen bij cryopompen. | |
EP0349577B1 (en) | An optimally staged cryopump | |
Piltingsrud | Miniature cryosorption vacuum pump for portable instruments | |
Benvenuti | Molecular surface pumping: cryopumping | |
Longsworth | Performance of a cryopump cooled by a small closed-cycle 10-K refrigerator |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |