JPS5915110B2 - 無機質硬質発泡体およびその製法 - Google Patents
無機質硬質発泡体およびその製法Info
- Publication number
- JPS5915110B2 JPS5915110B2 JP52041953A JP4195377A JPS5915110B2 JP S5915110 B2 JPS5915110 B2 JP S5915110B2 JP 52041953 A JP52041953 A JP 52041953A JP 4195377 A JP4195377 A JP 4195377A JP S5915110 B2 JPS5915110 B2 JP S5915110B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vermiculite
- foam
- lamellae
- suspension
- rigid foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 81
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 121
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 121
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100457461 Caenorhabditis elegans mnm-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- ICXXXLGATNSZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[NH3+] ICXXXLGATNSZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical class [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxopyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(C)=CC1=O QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNWRGTDFPPYRAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-amine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCC(CC)CN JNWRGTDFPPYRAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSMNBEHEFWDHJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)C[NH3+] BSMNBEHEFWDHJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOMVDRDAAUYWKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutan-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)CCN HOMVDRDAAUYWKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFGKGUXTPFWHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]acetyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 DFGKGUXTPFWHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVHLGVCQOALMSV-JEDNCBNOSA-N L-lysine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O BVHLGVCQOALMSV-JEDNCBNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWFQJFPTTMIETC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-amine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[NH3+] TWFQJFPTTMIETC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004620 low density foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- CNFDGXZLMLFIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) chloride tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+2] CNFDGXZLMLFIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B19/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
- B32B19/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B19/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica
- B32B19/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B19/047—Layered products comprising a layer of natural mineral fibres or particles, e.g. asbestos, mica next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/20—Mica; Vermiculite
- C04B14/206—Mica or vermiculite modified by cation-exchange; chemically exfoliated vermiculate
- C04B14/208—Mica or vermiculite modified by cation-exchange; chemically exfoliated vermiculate delaminated mica or vermiculite platelets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/04—Inorganic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/72—Density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
- B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB14764/76A GB1585104A (en) | 1976-04-12 | 1976-04-12 | Vermiculite foam |
| GB000001476476 | 1976-04-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS52128918A JPS52128918A (en) | 1977-10-28 |
| JPS5915110B2 true JPS5915110B2 (ja) | 1984-04-07 |
Family
ID=10047083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52041953A Expired JPS5915110B2 (ja) | 1976-04-12 | 1977-04-12 | 無機質硬質発泡体およびその製法 |
Country Status (14)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60135915U (ja) * | 1984-02-16 | 1985-09-10 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 電源回路 |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2965616D1 (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1983-07-14 | Ici Plc | Compositions of vermiculite lamellae and solid particulate materials and process for the production of vermiculite articles |
| EP0009311B1 (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1983-05-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Dry powder composition comprising vermiculite lamellae, process for its production and process for making shaped articles therefrom |
| US4395456A (en) * | 1980-01-10 | 1983-07-26 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Inorganic foam |
| USRE34020E (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1992-08-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fibrous composite materials and the production and use thereof |
| EP0061278A1 (en) * | 1981-03-19 | 1982-09-29 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Improved fibre optics systems |
| GB8305318D0 (en) * | 1983-02-25 | 1983-03-30 | Ici Plc | Vermiculite products |
| GB8705804D0 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1987-04-15 | Ici Plc | Fire-resistant composite materials |
| DE3823967A1 (de) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-18 | Heinz B Mader | Plattenfoermiges, ebenes oder gewoelbtes bauelement in sandwichbauweise, insbesondere zur verwendung in luftfahrzeugen |
| DE8901791U1 (de) * | 1989-02-16 | 1989-03-30 | Vahlbrauk, Karl Heinz, 37581 Bad Gandersheim | Wandelement |
| GB9112827D0 (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1991-07-31 | Ici Plc | Polymeric film |
| GB9222638D0 (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1992-12-09 | Ecc Int Ltd | Porous ceramic granules |
| US6107244A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 2000-08-22 | Nashua Corporation | Verification methods employing thermally--imageable substrates |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE624051A (enrdf_load_html_response) * | ||||
| GB622243A (en) * | 1946-10-04 | 1949-04-28 | Samuel Clipson | Improvements relating to compositions for surfacing walls, ceilings and the like |
| FR1093046A (fr) * | 1952-12-03 | 1955-04-29 | Aerocem Ltd | Composition de revêtement et son procédé d'application |
| US3325340A (en) * | 1961-12-22 | 1967-06-13 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Suspensions of silicate layer minerals and products made therefrom |
| GB1072177A (en) * | 1964-11-13 | 1967-06-14 | Grace W R & Co | Improvements in or relating to die casting |
| US3466222A (en) * | 1967-07-26 | 1969-09-09 | Lexsuco Inc | Fire retardant insulative structure and roof deck construction comprising the same |
| JPS5094026A (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-07-26 |
-
1976
- 1976-04-12 GB GB14764/76A patent/GB1585104A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-04-05 ZA ZA00772095A patent/ZA772095B/xx unknown
- 1977-04-05 NO NO771224A patent/NO145688C/no unknown
- 1977-04-06 SE SE7704045A patent/SE426313B/xx unknown
- 1977-04-06 FI FI771104A patent/FI771104A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-04-06 DK DK158377A patent/DK158377A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-07 NZ NZ183840A patent/NZ183840A/xx unknown
- 1977-04-07 BE BE176523A patent/BE853367A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-07 NL NLAANVRAGE7703870,A patent/NL174452C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-08 FR FR7710849A patent/FR2348171A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-04-12 AU AU24144/77A patent/AU515006B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-12 DE DE2716152A patent/DE2716152C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-04-12 JP JP52041953A patent/JPS5915110B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-04-12 CA CA276,004A patent/CA1091862A/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-02-13 NO NO810499A patent/NO810499L/no unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60135915U (ja) * | 1984-02-16 | 1985-09-10 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 電源回路 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI771104A7 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1977-10-13 |
| JPS52128918A (en) | 1977-10-28 |
| AU515006B2 (en) | 1981-03-12 |
| ZA772095B (en) | 1978-03-29 |
| NL174452C (nl) | 1984-06-18 |
| AU2414477A (en) | 1978-10-19 |
| FR2348171B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1983-11-10 |
| DE2716152A1 (de) | 1977-10-27 |
| BE853367A (fr) | 1977-10-07 |
| NL7703870A (nl) | 1977-10-14 |
| SE426313B (sv) | 1982-12-27 |
| NO145688C (no) | 1982-05-12 |
| GB1585104A (en) | 1981-02-25 |
| NZ183840A (en) | 1979-08-31 |
| DK158377A (da) | 1977-10-13 |
| SE7704045L (sv) | 1977-10-13 |
| NO810499L (no) | 1977-10-13 |
| CA1091862A (en) | 1980-12-23 |
| DE2716152C2 (de) | 1983-03-17 |
| NO771224L (no) | 1977-10-13 |
| FR2348171A1 (fr) | 1977-11-10 |
| NO145688B (no) | 1982-02-01 |
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