JPS59141758A - アルコ−ルの解離方法 - Google Patents

アルコ−ルの解離方法

Info

Publication number
JPS59141758A
JPS59141758A JP58161823A JP16182383A JPS59141758A JP S59141758 A JPS59141758 A JP S59141758A JP 58161823 A JP58161823 A JP 58161823A JP 16182383 A JP16182383 A JP 16182383A JP S59141758 A JPS59141758 A JP S59141758A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reaction chamber
catalyst
reactor
mixture
alcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58161823A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ヒ−ヤン・ユ−ン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ConocoPhillips Co
Original Assignee
Continental Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Oil Co filed Critical Continental Oil Co
Publication of JPS59141758A publication Critical patent/JPS59141758A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00309—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S123/00—Internal-combustion engines
    • Y10S123/12—Hydrogen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
JP58161823A 1982-09-03 1983-09-02 アルコ−ルの解離方法 Pending JPS59141758A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US414744 1982-09-03
US06/414,744 US4444158A (en) 1982-09-03 1982-09-03 Alcohol dissociation process for automobiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59141758A true JPS59141758A (ja) 1984-08-14

Family

ID=23642766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58161823A Pending JPS59141758A (ja) 1982-09-03 1983-09-02 アルコ−ルの解離方法

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4444158A (fr)
EP (2) EP0243538A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59141758A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6259501A (ja) * 1985-09-04 1987-03-16 ジヨンソン・マツセイ・パブリツク・リミテツド・カンパニ− 接触水素発生装置及び接触水素発生方法

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US4762093A (en) * 1987-04-10 1988-08-09 General Motors Corporation Compact catalytic dissociator system for cold starting methanol-fueled cars
US5165224A (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-11-24 United Technologies Corporation Method and system for lean premixed/prevaporized combustion
US6537352B2 (en) * 1996-10-30 2003-03-25 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
US6783741B2 (en) * 1996-10-30 2004-08-31 Idatech, Llc Fuel processing system
US6376113B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2002-04-23 Idatech, Llc Integrated fuel cell system
US7195663B2 (en) * 1996-10-30 2007-03-27 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
DE19928102B4 (de) * 1999-06-19 2005-06-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Fahrzeug mit einem Antriebs-Verbrennungsmotor und mit einem Brennstoffzellensystem zur Stromversorgung elektrischer Verbraucher des Fahrzeugs und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines derartigen Fahrzeugs
US6383670B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2002-05-07 Idatech, Llc System and method for controlling the operation of a fuel processing system
US6465118B1 (en) * 2000-01-03 2002-10-15 Idatech, Llc System and method for recovering thermal energy from a fuel processing system
US6273072B1 (en) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-14 Paul E. Knapstein Fuel system apparatus and method
US6405720B1 (en) 2000-04-03 2002-06-18 R. Kirk Collier, Jr. Natural gas powered engine
US6397790B1 (en) 2000-04-03 2002-06-04 R. Kirk Collier, Jr. Octane enhanced natural gas for internal combustion engine
US6508209B1 (en) 2000-04-03 2003-01-21 R. Kirk Collier, Jr. Reformed natural gas for powering an internal combustion engine
US20060037476A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2006-02-23 Edlund David J Hydrogen purification devices, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
JP2002276473A (ja) * 2001-03-22 2002-09-25 Isuzu Motors Ltd ジメチルエーテルエンジンの燃料供給システム
US6890672B2 (en) * 2001-06-26 2005-05-10 Idatech, Llc Fuel processor feedstock delivery system
US20030167690A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-11 Edlund David J. Feedstock delivery system and fuel processing systems containing the same
US6739125B1 (en) 2002-11-13 2004-05-25 Collier Technologies, Inc. Internal combustion engine with SCR and integrated ammonia production
US6845760B2 (en) * 2003-01-15 2005-01-25 Chrysalis Technologies Incorporated Internal combustion engine transient fuel control
US20050188616A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 Bizjak Travis A. Fuel processing treatment system and fuel processing systems containing the same
US7842428B2 (en) 2004-05-28 2010-11-30 Idatech, Llc Consumption-based fuel cell monitoring and control
US8277997B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2012-10-02 Idatech, Llc Shared variable-based fuel cell system control
US7470293B2 (en) * 2004-10-29 2008-12-30 Idatech, Llc Feedstock delivery systems, fuel processing systems, and hydrogen generation assemblies including the same
EP1820232B1 (fr) * 2004-10-31 2014-05-14 Dcns Sa Ensembles de generation d'hydrogene et de production d'energie
US7632322B2 (en) * 2005-06-07 2009-12-15 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies, heating assemblies, and methods of operating the same
WO2007035467A2 (fr) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-29 Idatech, Llc Systemes de distribution d'une charge d'alimentation a regulation automatique et ensembles de traitement de combustible generant de l'hydrogene et systemes de piles a combustible les comprenant
US7601302B2 (en) 2005-09-16 2009-10-13 Idatech, Llc Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
US7887958B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2011-02-15 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel cell systems with load-responsive feedstock delivery systems
US7629067B2 (en) * 2006-05-22 2009-12-08 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems and fuel cell systems with a liquid leak detection system
US7972420B2 (en) * 2006-05-22 2011-07-05 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-processing assemblies and hydrogen-producing systems and fuel cell systems including the same
US7939051B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2011-05-10 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies, heating assemblies, and methods of operating the same
US20080210088A1 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-09-04 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
JP4789116B2 (ja) * 2007-05-17 2011-10-12 本田技研工業株式会社 内燃機関用エタノール燃料改質システム
US8262752B2 (en) * 2007-12-17 2012-09-11 Idatech, Llc Systems and methods for reliable feedstock delivery at variable delivery rates
US9234482B2 (en) 2012-08-02 2016-01-12 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Ultra-high efficiency alcohol engines using optimized exhaust heat recovery
CN102817749A (zh) * 2012-09-06 2012-12-12 张辉 一种燃油发动机节油减排方法
CN104775885B (zh) * 2014-01-14 2017-04-26 火传利能科技股份有限公司 一种配置有加氢装置的内燃机中的排气管装置
US10476093B2 (en) 2016-04-15 2019-11-12 Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same
US11712655B2 (en) 2020-11-30 2023-08-01 H2 Powertech, Llc Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers

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US1810147A (en) * 1920-01-02 1931-06-16 Selden Co Catalytic apparatus
NL155630B (nl) * 1970-03-06 1978-01-16 Philips Nv Inrichting voor het omzetten van calorische in mechanische energie, in het bijzonder een heetgasmotor.
US3918412A (en) * 1970-04-30 1975-11-11 Lindstroem Ab Olle Fuel treatment for combustion engines
DE2103008C3 (de) * 1971-01-22 1978-11-02 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines gasförmigen Brennstoffes
DE2232506C2 (de) * 1972-07-03 1982-03-25 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines durch katalytische Umsetzung von Brennstoff und einem als Sauerstoffträger dienenden Gas zu bildenden Gasgemisches
GB1525600A (en) * 1974-12-20 1978-09-20 Nippon Soken Internal combustion engines with a methanol reforming system
US4003343A (en) * 1975-04-04 1977-01-18 Phillips Petroleum Company Method and apparatus for maintaining the operating temperature in a device for reducing engine exhaust pollutants
JPS5231995A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-03-10 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Gas generator
US4098325A (en) * 1976-07-06 1978-07-04 Hawley Manufacturing Corporation Fluid heat exchanger
US4152353A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-05-01 The Dow Chemical Company Method of producing amines from alcohols, aldehydes, ketones and mixtures thereof
GB2048375A (en) * 1979-05-05 1980-12-10 Econo Fuel Systems Inc A hot I.C. engine fuel gas generator and control valve
US4282835A (en) * 1979-07-02 1981-08-11 Wm. D. Peterson & Associates Internal combustion engine with gas synthesizer
US4279781A (en) * 1979-10-09 1981-07-21 United Catalysts Inc. Catalyst for the synthesis of methanol
EP0045601A1 (fr) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-10 Pate-Hansen Enterprises, Inc. Système de combustible vaporisé pour un moteur à combustion interne

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6259501A (ja) * 1985-09-04 1987-03-16 ジヨンソン・マツセイ・パブリツク・リミテツド・カンパニ− 接触水素発生装置及び接触水素発生方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0243538A1 (fr) 1987-11-04
EP0102845A2 (fr) 1984-03-14
US4444158A (en) 1984-04-24
EP0102845A3 (fr) 1985-04-03

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