JPS5838314B2 - rubber kneading machine - Google Patents

rubber kneading machine

Info

Publication number
JPS5838314B2
JPS5838314B2 JP55188326A JP18832680A JPS5838314B2 JP S5838314 B2 JPS5838314 B2 JP S5838314B2 JP 55188326 A JP55188326 A JP 55188326A JP 18832680 A JP18832680 A JP 18832680A JP S5838314 B2 JPS5838314 B2 JP S5838314B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
rubber
pressed
weight
diameter cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP55188326A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57113047A (en
Inventor
直治 水口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority to JP55188326A priority Critical patent/JPS5838314B2/en
Publication of JPS57113047A publication Critical patent/JPS57113047A/en
Publication of JPS5838314B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5838314B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/18Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/183Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. of Banbury type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/24Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding
    • B29B7/246Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding in mixers having more than one rotor and a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. with feeding plungers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for discharging, e.g. doors
    • B29B7/263Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for discharging, e.g. doors from the underside in mixers having more than one rotor and a a casing closely surrounding the rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7495Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、ゴム混練機の改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to improvements in rubber kneading machines.

従来、ゴム混練機としては、第1図に示す如く、一対の
ロータ1,1を有する下段の混練部2に対して中段の投
入口3からゴムを投入すると共に、上段の押下都4のシ
リンダウェイト5により、混練の間中、投入されたゴム
にウェイトをかけてゴムを混練部2に押下げ、押付ける
ものが公知である。
Conventionally, in a rubber kneading machine, as shown in FIG. 1, rubber is fed into a lower kneading section 2 having a pair of rotors 1, 1 from an input port 3 in the middle, and a cylinder in a presser cap 4 in the upper step. It is known that a weight 5 is used to apply weight to the introduced rubber and push the rubber down into the kneading section 2 during kneading.

?ころで、押下部4のシリンダ6は、シリンダウェイト
5を上昇位置A一押下げ位置B一押付け位置Cの間で昇
降させ、しかも押下げ位置Bから押付け位置Cまでの押
付けには、例えば6 kg/cniのエヤ圧を必要とす
ることから、従来ではシリンダ6の全ストロークにわた
って同量のエヤ圧を供給していたので、エヤ消費にムダ
があった。
? By the way, the cylinder 6 of the pressing part 4 raises and lowers the cylinder weight 5 between the raised position A, the pressed position B, and the pressed position C, and for pressing from the pressed position B to the pressed position C, for example, 6 cylinder weights are used. Since an air pressure of kg/cni is required, conventionally the same amount of air pressure was supplied over the entire stroke of the cylinder 6, resulting in wasteful air consumption.

本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、
全ストロークの70%を占める上昇位置と押下げ位置と
の間の昇降には、押付けのための空気圧は必要ではな《
、例えばlkg/crAのエヤ圧でも十分であるという
点に着目して、シリンダを、上昇位置と押下げ位置間用
の小径シリンダと、押下げ位置と押付け位置間用の大径
シリンダとで構成し、かつ大径シリンダを押下げ位置に
ロックするロック機構を設けて、全ストロークの30%
の大径シリンダのみでゴムを混練部に押付け得るように
したものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems.
Air pressure for pressing is not required for lifting and lowering between the raised position and the pressed down position, which accounts for 70% of the total stroke.
For example, focusing on the fact that an air pressure of 1 kg/crA is sufficient, the cylinder is constructed of a small diameter cylinder for between the raised position and the pressed position, and a large diameter cylinder for between the pressed position and the pressed position. Moreover, a locking mechanism is installed to lock the large diameter cylinder in the depressed position, reducing the stroke by 30% of the total stroke.
Rubber can be pressed against the kneading section using only a large diameter cylinder.

以下、本発明の実施例を添附図面について詳細に説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第2図に示すように、押下部4は、ゴム投入口3上方の
ベース台7に、天板8を設けた支柱9,9を立設する一
方、上記天板8には、上昇位置Aと押下げ位置Bとの間
のストローク1を有する小径シリンダ10を固定すると
共に、該小径シリンダ10のピストンロツド11には、
押下げ位置Bと押付け位置Cとの間のストロークl2を
有する大径シリンダ12を固定して、該大径シリンダ1
2のピストンロツド13にはシリンダウェイト5を取付
け、小径シリンダ10と大径シリンダ12とを上下に連
設して構或する。
As shown in FIG. 2, the push-down part 4 has pillars 9, 9 provided with a top plate 8 erected on a base 7 above the rubber inlet 3, and the top plate 8 has a raised position A. A small diameter cylinder 10 having a stroke 1 between
A large-diameter cylinder 12 having a stroke l2 between the push-down position B and the push-down position C is fixed, and the large-diameter cylinder 1
A cylinder weight 5 is attached to the second piston rod 13, and a small diameter cylinder 10 and a large diameter cylinder 12 are vertically connected.

小径シリンダ10は、内径d1 が例えば300間で1
〜2 kg/crAの空気圧で作動させ、大径シリンダ
には、内径d2が例えば600關で6 kg/tslの
空気匝で作動させるものである。
The small diameter cylinder 10 has an inner diameter d1 of, for example, 300 and 1
It is operated with an air pressure of ~2 kg/crA, and the large diameter cylinder has an inner diameter d2 of, for example, 600 mm and is operated with an air pressure of 6 kg/tsl.

上記大径シリンダ12の上蓋14には、上記支柱9,9
貫通するガイド孔15,15を設けて、大径シリンダ1
2が振れ動くことなく上下ガイドされるのを保障する。
The upper lid 14 of the large-diameter cylinder 12 includes the pillars 9, 9.
The large diameter cylinder 1 is provided with penetrating guide holes 15, 15.
2 to ensure that it is guided up and down without shaking.

上記ベース台7には、小径シリンダ10で下降されてベ
ース台7に当接した位置の大径シリンダ10の上蓋14
を係止する爪16をシリンダ17で支持してなるロック
機構18を設けている。
The base 7 has an upper cover 14 of the large diameter cylinder 10 which has been lowered by the small diameter cylinder 10 and is in contact with the base 7.
A locking mechanism 18 is provided in which a cylinder 17 supports a pawl 16 for locking.

上記のように、ゴム混練機の押下部4を構威すれば、シ
リンダウェイト5が上昇位置Aにある状態で、投入口3
からゴム等を混練部2に投入し、投入口3のドア・19
を閉じた後、小径シリンダ10に往エヤーを供給すると
、ピストンロツド11により大径シリンダ12がベース
台7に当接する位置まで下降されると同時に、シリンダ
ウェイト5も上昇位置Aから押下位置Bまで下降して、
投入されたゴム等を軽く押下げる。
As described above, when the push-down part 4 of the rubber kneading machine is operated, the input port 3 is
Put the rubber etc. into the kneading section 2 from the door 19 of the input port 3.
After closing, when forward air is supplied to the small diameter cylinder 10, the large diameter cylinder 12 is lowered by the piston rod 11 to the position where it contacts the base 7, and at the same time, the cylinder weight 5 is also lowered from the raised position A to the pressed position B. do,
Lightly press down on the inserted rubber, etc.

大径シリンダ12は、シリンダ17への往エヤー供給で
爪16により当該位置にロックされ混練中のウェイトの
浮上りを防止する。
The large-diameter cylinder 12 is locked in position by a claw 16 when forward air is supplied to the cylinder 17, thereby preventing the weight from floating during kneading.

ついで、大径シリンダ10に往エヤーを供給すると、シ
リンダロツド13によりシリンダウェイト5が押下げ位
置Bから押付け位置Cまで下降して、押下げられたゴム
等を、さらに混練部2のロータ1,1に押付けるように
なり、ゴム混線が開始される。
Next, when forward air is supplied to the large diameter cylinder 10, the cylinder weight 5 is lowered by the cylinder rod 13 from the pressed position B to the pressed position C, and the pressed rubber etc. are further transferred to the rotors 1, 1 of the kneading section 2. The rubber wires start to be crossed.

ゴム混練が終了すると、大径シリンダ12に復エヤーを
供給してシリンダロツド13によりシリンダウェイト5
を押付け位置Cから押下げ位置まで上昇させ、ついでシ
リンダ17に復エヤーを供給して爪16によるロックを
解除した後、小径シリンダ10に復エヤーを供給すると
、ピストンロツド11によりシリンダウェイト5が押下
げ位置から上昇位置Aまで上昇されるようになる。
When the rubber kneading is completed, return air is supplied to the large diameter cylinder 12, and the cylinder weight 5 is moved by the cylinder rod 13.
is raised from the pressing position C to the depressed position, then after supplying return air to the cylinder 17 to release the lock by the claw 16, when supplying return air to the small diameter cylinder 10, the cylinder weight 5 is pushed down by the piston rod 11. It will now be lifted from the position to the elevated position A.

以上の説明からも明らかなように、本発明は、ゴム混線
機の押下部のシリンダを、小径シリンダと大径シリンダ
とを上下に連設して構或し、ウェイトを、上昇位置と押
下げ位置との間の軽負荷圧域では小径シリンダで昇降さ
せ、押下げ位置と押付げ位置との間の高負荷圧域ではロ
ックされた大径シリンダで昇降させるようにしたもので
あるから、従来のように、軽、高負荷圧域に関係なく等
量のエヤ圧を供給する必要がなくなり、エヤーコストを
約40%も低減できるようになる。
As is clear from the above description, the present invention has a configuration in which the cylinder at the push-down part of the rubber mixer is constructed by vertically connecting a small-diameter cylinder and a large-diameter cylinder, and the weight is set in the raised position and in the pressed down position. In the light load pressure range between the push-down position and the push-down position, a small diameter cylinder is used to raise and lower the load, and in the high load pressure range between the push-down position and the push-down position, a locked large-diameter cylinder is used to raise and lower the lift. As shown in the figure, it is no longer necessary to supply the same amount of air pressure regardless of the light and high load pressure ranges, and the air cost can be reduced by about 40%.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来のゴム混練機の断面図、第2図は本発明に
係るゴム混練機の断面図である。 2・・・・・・混練部、3・・・・・・投入口、4・・
・・・・押下部、5・・・・・・シリンダウェイト、1
0・・・・・・小径シリンダ、12・・・−・・大径シ
リンダ、18・・・・・・ロック機構、A・・・・・・
上昇位置、B・・・・・・押下げ位置、C・・・・・押
付げ位置。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional rubber kneading machine, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a rubber kneading machine according to the present invention. 2...Kneading section, 3...Input port, 4...
...Pressed part, 5...Cylinder weight, 1
0... Small diameter cylinder, 12... Large diameter cylinder, 18... Lock mechanism, A...
Raised position, B...Pressed position, C...Pressed position.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 下段の混練部に対して中段の投入口からゴムを投入
すると共に、上段の押下部のシリンダウェイトにより、
投入されたゴムにウェイトをかげてゴムを混線部に押下
げ、押付けるようにしたゴム混練機において、 上記押下部のシリンダをウェイトを上昇位置と押下げ位
置との間で昇降させる小径シリンダと、ウェイトを押下
げ位置と押付け位置との間で昇降させる大径シリンダと
を上下に連設して構或すると共に、上記大径シリンダを
押下げ位置にロックするロック機構を設けたことを特徴
とするゴム混練機。
[Scope of Claims] 1. Rubber is introduced into the lower kneading section from the middle input port, and the cylinder weight of the upper press section is used to
In a rubber kneading machine in which a weight is applied to the input rubber and the rubber is pushed down to the mixed line part, the cylinder at the pushing part is used as a small diameter cylinder that raises and lowers the weight between the raised position and the pressed position. , characterized in that large-diameter cylinders for raising and lowering the weight between the pressed-down position and the pressed-down position are arranged vertically in series, and a locking mechanism is provided for locking the large-diameter cylinder in the pressed-down position. Rubber kneading machine.
JP55188326A 1980-12-29 1980-12-29 rubber kneading machine Expired JPS5838314B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55188326A JPS5838314B2 (en) 1980-12-29 1980-12-29 rubber kneading machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55188326A JPS5838314B2 (en) 1980-12-29 1980-12-29 rubber kneading machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57113047A JPS57113047A (en) 1982-07-14
JPS5838314B2 true JPS5838314B2 (en) 1983-08-22

Family

ID=16221641

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP55188326A Expired JPS5838314B2 (en) 1980-12-29 1980-12-29 rubber kneading machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5838314B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59145024A (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-08-20 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Hermetically closed kneader
DE4006194C2 (en) * 1990-02-28 1994-06-09 Peter Julius Device for the production of rubber compounds
JP6536151B2 (en) * 2015-04-23 2019-07-03 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber kneader

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57113047A (en) 1982-07-14

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