JPS58176288A - 低温流動性向上剤 - Google Patents
低温流動性向上剤Info
- Publication number
- JPS58176288A JPS58176288A JP6056582A JP6056582A JPS58176288A JP S58176288 A JPS58176288 A JP S58176288A JP 6056582 A JP6056582 A JP 6056582A JP 6056582 A JP6056582 A JP 6056582A JP S58176288 A JPS58176288 A JP S58176288A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- maleic anhydride
- olefin
- low
- reaction product
- average
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- OOKDYUQHMDBHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid;2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC.CNC.COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O.OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OOKDYUQHMDBHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDQGNLOWMMVRQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allobarbital Chemical compound C=CCC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O FDQGNLOWMMVRQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000238413 Octopus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011436 cob Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012969 di-tertiary-butyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6056582A JPS58176288A (ja) | 1982-04-12 | 1982-04-12 | 低温流動性向上剤 |
US06/562,586 US4652611A (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1983-02-09 | Low-temperature fluidity improver |
GB08332811A GB2129012B (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1983-02-09 | Agent for improving low temperature fluidity of fuel oil |
PCT/JP1983/000039 WO1983003615A1 (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1983-02-09 | Agent for improving low temperature fluidity of fuel oil |
DE19833340211 DE3340211T1 (de) | 1982-04-12 | 1983-02-09 | Tieftemperatur-Fluiditäts-Verbesserer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6056582A JPS58176288A (ja) | 1982-04-12 | 1982-04-12 | 低温流動性向上剤 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58176288A true JPS58176288A (ja) | 1983-10-15 |
JPH0366357B2 JPH0366357B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-10-17 |
Family
ID=13145909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6056582A Granted JPS58176288A (ja) | 1982-04-12 | 1982-04-12 | 低温流動性向上剤 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58176288A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63113097A (ja) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-18 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 燃料油組成物 |
-
1982
- 1982-04-12 JP JP6056582A patent/JPS58176288A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63113097A (ja) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-18 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 燃料油組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0366357B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-10-17 |
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