JPS58167424A - 無機イオン交換体によるリチウムの選択的分離法 - Google Patents
無機イオン交換体によるリチウムの選択的分離法Info
- Publication number
- JPS58167424A JPS58167424A JP57048110A JP4811082A JPS58167424A JP S58167424 A JPS58167424 A JP S58167424A JP 57048110 A JP57048110 A JP 57048110A JP 4811082 A JP4811082 A JP 4811082A JP S58167424 A JPS58167424 A JP S58167424A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lithium
- antimonate
- adsorbed
- tin
- ions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZDINGUUTWDGGFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(5+) Chemical compound [Sb+5] ZDINGUUTWDGGFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- AHKZTVQIVOEVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxide(2-) Chemical compound [O-2] AHKZTVQIVOEVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 19
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AQTIRDJOWSATJB-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimonic acid Chemical compound O[Sb](O)(O)=O AQTIRDJOWSATJB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- IVUSOGDLVUEEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxido(dioxo)-$l^{5}-stibane Chemical compound [O-][Sb](=O)=O IVUSOGDLVUEEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N kanamycin A sulfate Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B zirconium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010893 Bischofia javanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005220 Bischofia javanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100184646 Rhodobacter capsulatus modB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001423 beryllium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Cl-] XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57048110A JPS58167424A (ja) | 1982-03-27 | 1982-03-27 | 無機イオン交換体によるリチウムの選択的分離法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57048110A JPS58167424A (ja) | 1982-03-27 | 1982-03-27 | 無機イオン交換体によるリチウムの選択的分離法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58167424A true JPS58167424A (ja) | 1983-10-03 |
| JPS6119568B2 JPS6119568B2 (enExample) | 1986-05-17 |
Family
ID=12794170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57048110A Granted JPS58167424A (ja) | 1982-03-27 | 1982-03-27 | 無機イオン交換体によるリチウムの選択的分離法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58167424A (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0785170A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-23 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procédé de purification d'une solution de sels de lithium contaminée par des cations métalliques et utilisation de ce procédé dans la fabrication de zéolites échangées au lithium |
| CN109354043A (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-19 | 格尔木藏格锂业有限公司 | 从超低浓度含锂卤水中除杂提锂的方法 |
-
1982
- 1982-03-27 JP JP57048110A patent/JPS58167424A/ja active Granted
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0785170A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-23 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procédé de purification d'une solution de sels de lithium contaminée par des cations métalliques et utilisation de ce procédé dans la fabrication de zéolites échangées au lithium |
| FR2743798A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-25 | Air Liquide | Procede de purification d'une solution de sels de lithium contaminee par des cations metalliques et utilisation de ce procede dans la fabrication de zeolites echangees au lithium |
| US5919287A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1999-07-06 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process for the purification of a solution of lithium salts contaminated by metallic cations and use of this process in the production of zeolites exchanged with lithium |
| CN109354043A (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-19 | 格尔木藏格锂业有限公司 | 从超低浓度含锂卤水中除杂提锂的方法 |
| CN109354043B (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-03-23 | 格尔木藏格锂业有限公司 | 从超低浓度含锂卤水中除杂提锂的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6119568B2 (enExample) | 1986-05-17 |
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