JPS58159369A - Complementary mos integrated circuit device - Google Patents

Complementary mos integrated circuit device

Info

Publication number
JPS58159369A
JPS58159369A JP57043150A JP4315082A JPS58159369A JP S58159369 A JPS58159369 A JP S58159369A JP 57043150 A JP57043150 A JP 57043150A JP 4315082 A JP4315082 A JP 4315082A JP S58159369 A JPS58159369 A JP S58159369A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
well
substrate
region
conductivity type
transistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57043150A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6361784B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Nakai
正 中井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP57043150A priority Critical patent/JPS58159369A/en
Publication of JPS58159369A publication Critical patent/JPS58159369A/en
Publication of JPS6361784B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6361784B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/04Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
    • H01L27/08Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind
    • H01L27/085Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only
    • H01L27/088Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
    • H01L27/092Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
    • H01L27/0921Means for preventing a bipolar, e.g. thyristor, action between the different transistor regions, e.g. Latchup prevention

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To manufacture a complementary MOS integrated circuit device small in size, inexpensive, and difficult to cause a latch-up phenomenon by a method wherein the emitter current is reduced in a transistor that may trigger a latch- up phenomenon. CONSTITUTION:A P<+> region 12 is provided on a substrate 6 and the two constitute a substrate-side input protecting diode. An N<+> type region 13 is provided in a second well 7' and the two constitute a well-side input protecting diode. A conductive thin film 14 is provided on the surface of an insulating film 15 to realize a resistance value of 10KOMEGA or more, which means that a resistor of 10KOMEGA or more is serially connected across an input terminal 4 and the protective diodes. This in turn reduces the quantity of voltage drop in a resistor R1 which is caused by a current in a transistor T5. That is, a transistor T1 is cut off due to reduced base-emitter junction bias, and works to suppress the latch-up phenomenon.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は相補al1MO8集積回路洟置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a complementary a1MO8 integrated circuit arrangement.

従来、相補型MO8集積回路1m(以下CMO8−IC
と紀す)では、その動作中に入力端子及び出力端子にイ
ンパルス状の雑音が加わると電源端子vnoと ■Iと
の間に数mAから数十mAの異常なW流が定常的に流れ
一度電源を切らないと止まらない、この現象をラッチア
ップ現象という。
Conventionally, complementary MO8 integrated circuit 1m (hereinafter referred to as CMO8-IC
When impulse-like noise is applied to the input and output terminals during operation, an abnormal W current of several mA to several tens of mA flows steadily between the power supply terminals vno and I. This phenomenon, which does not stop unless the power is turned off, is called the latch-up phenomenon.

この異常電流は電池の寿命を短かくするばかりでな(I
C自体の永久的な破壊をまねくこととなる。
This abnormal current not only shortens the life of the battery (I
This will lead to the permanent destruction of C itself.

第1図は従来の0MO8−ICの一例の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an example of a conventional 0MO8-IC.

NW午導体基板1にP十鉦ノース及びドレイン領域8,
9とゲート電極2を設けてPチャンネルMO8FETを
作る。またPウェル7、、7’を設け、Pウェル7内に
N十型ソース及びドレイン領域10.11を設け、絶縁
膜を介(7てゲート2/電極をつけてNチャンネルMO
8FETを作る。
NW conductor substrate 1 is provided with P ten key north and drain regions 8,
9 and a gate electrode 2 are provided to form a P-channel MO8FET. In addition, P wells 7, 7' are provided, and N0-type source and drain regions 10 and 11 are provided in the P well 7, and an N-channel MO
Make 8FET.

を九、半導体基板にP+領域12を設けて基板側入力保
護ダイオードを作9、Pウェル7′内にN+領域13を
設けてPウェル側入力保−ダイオードを作る。
9. A P+ region 12 is provided on the semiconductor substrate to form a substrate side input protection diode (9), and an N+ region 13 is provided in the P well 7' to form a P well side input protection diode.

このように一つの半導体基板にP+領域とN+領領域多
数形成すると、多くの寄生素子が存在することになる。
When a large number of P+ regions and N+ regions are formed on one semiconductor substrate in this way, many parasitic elements will be present.

即ち、P+領域8を工ばツタ、基板6をペース、Pウェ
ル7をコレクタとするP十NP)ランジスタT、P十 
領域9t−エミッタ、基板6をペース、Pウェル7をコ
レクタとするP十NP)ランジスタT、、N十 領域1
1を工きツタ、Pウェル7をペース、基板6をコレクタ
とするN十PN)ランジスタT1、N十 領域11をエ
ミッタ、Pウェル7をペース、基板6をコレクタとする
N+PN)ランジスタT4、N十 領域13t−エミッ
タ、Pウェル7′をペース、基板6をコレクタとするN
+PNトランジスタT、等の寄生トランジスタが存在す
る。
That is, if the P+ region 8 is fabricated, the transistors T, P1 and NP2, with the substrate 6 as the paste and the P well 7 as the collector, will be formed.
Region 9t - emitter, substrate 6 as a base, P well 7 as collector P0NP) transistor T,, N0 Region 1
N+PN) transistor T1, N0 with region 11 as emitter, P well 7 as paste, and substrate 6 as collector) transistor T4, N 10 Region 13t - N with emitter, P well 7' as pace, substrate 6 as collector
There are parasitic transistors such as +PN transistor T.

ツブ現象に関係する部分の轡価回路図である。FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a portion related to the bulge phenomenon.

第2図において、R1〜R,はNW基板6の抵抗成分に
よる抵抗、R4,f’L、はPウェル7に含すれる抵抗
成分FL、はPウェル7′に含まれる抵抗成分による抵
抗である。この場合、トランジスタTIKrILれる電
流がトリガとなL トランジスタT1及びトラ〃スタT
4が常時導通状態となり定常電流が流れる。
In FIG. 2, R1 to R are the resistances due to the resistance components of the NW substrate 6, R4, f'L are the resistance components FL included in the P well 7, and resistance components FL are included in the P well 7'. be. In this case, the current flowing through the transistor TIKrIL acts as a trigger.
4 is always in a conductive state and a steady current flows.

従来、この現象を防止するために、トランジスタT、 
及びトランジスタT4 のベース幅を大きくとっそ、ト
ランジスタの電流増幅率を1以下にす・ネルMO8FE
Tの間隔を広くする。又は、Pウェル7.7′下にP+
の埋め込み鳴を設ける等の処置が考えられていた。これ
らの方法は常時導通状態となるトランジスタの規制で#
)夛、この効果を得るためにはチップサイズが増大し、
工程が複雑とな!l、0MO8−ICのコストが鳥くな
るという欠点があった。
Conventionally, in order to prevent this phenomenon, transistors T,
And increase the base width of transistor T4 to make the current amplification factor of the transistor less than 1.
Increase the distance between T. Or P+ under P well 7.7'
Measures such as installing an embedded sound were considered. These methods are used to regulate transistors that are always conductive.
) To obtain this effect, the chip size increases,
The process is complicated! 1,0 MO8-IC has the drawback of being expensive.

本発明の目的は上記欠点を除き、ラッチアップ現象を引
き起こすトランジスタの工iyり電流を減少させること
によりラッチアップ現象を起こ1゜に<<、かつ小型で
安価に製造できる相補観入408集積回wI裟置を提供
することにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and to provide a complementary circuit 408 integrated circuit which can reduce the latch-up phenomenon by reducing the current of the transistor that causes the latch-up phenomenon, and which can be manufactured compactly and at low cost. The aim is to provide the right facilities.

本発明の相補11MO8集積回路装置は、−導電型半導
体基板に設けられ該半導体基板と逆導電型の@1及び第
2のウェルと、 mei=第1のウェルに設けられた一
導電11M08)ランジスタと、前記第1及び第2のウ
ェル以外の前記#f−4体基板に設けられた反対導′醋
型MO8)ランジスタと、前記第1及び第2のウェル以
外の咄記午導体基板に設けられた逆導電を領域と前記半
導体基板とで形成される基板側入力保護ダイオードと、
前記第2のウェル内に設けられた一4′#IL型領域と
IiI記第2のウェルとで形成されるウェル側入力保躾
ダイオードと、前記半導体基板上に選択的に設けられた
絶縁膜と、該絶縁膜により#1手導体基板から絶縁分離
されかつ前記基板側及びウェル側人力保麹ダイオードの
逆導電型領域と一導電Ij&領域とを接続する導電性*
@と、該導電性薄線に接続される入力端子とを富んで#
l成される。
The complementary 11MO8 integrated circuit device of the present invention includes @1 and second wells provided in a -conductivity type semiconductor substrate and of opposite conductivity type to the semiconductor substrate, and a -conductivity 11M08) transistor provided in the first well. and an opposite conductor type MO8) transistor provided on the #f-4 body substrate other than the first and second wells, and an opposite conductor type MO8) transistor provided on the #f-4 body substrate other than the first and second wells. a substrate-side input protection diode formed by the semiconductor substrate and the reverse conductivity region;
a well-side input protection diode formed by a 4'#IL type region provided in the second well and the second well; and an insulating film selectively provided on the semiconductor substrate. and a conductive layer which is insulated and separated from the #1 conductor substrate by the insulating film and connects the reverse conductivity type region and the one conductivity Ij& region of the substrate-side and well-side human-powered koji diodes.
Connect @ and the input terminal connected to the conductive thin wire with #
l will be created.

本発明の実施列について図面を用いて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be explained using the drawings.

鶴3図は本発明の一実總Hの断面図である。Figure 3 is a sectional view of one piece H of the present invention.

一部電一をNWと1.て説明する。−導電一がP鈑のと
きは都電at逆にすれば良い。
Some Denichi is NW and 1. I will explain. - When the conductivity is P plate, just reverse the Toden AT.

N映中4座基徐にP誠の帆lのウェル7と県2のウェル
7/とt設ける。′#I41.@2のウェル7゜7ノ以
外の#p4体基敏にP十鉦のソース及びドレイン誤植8
,9とゲート2とを設けてPチャンネルM(J8FET
を作る。il!1のウェル7内にN10のソース及びド
レイン領域10.11とゲート21とを設けてN?ヤン
ネルMO8FETを形成する。画板6にP+領域12を
設けて基板6とP+−域12とでlk&−人カ僚−ダイ
オードを作る0、鉋2Oウ、 A、 7/ KN” I
IIL域181tWjlFT、@2のウェル71とN+
11111域13とでフェル調入力泳媛暢ダイオードを
作る。基板6の裏面に絶縁1μを設&j1各−城に開口
を設け、アル(=ラム積16に一装置してコンタクトを
形成する。絶縁膜15の表面に導電性薄膜14を設ける
。導電性薄膜14とP十領域12.N+領域13とを電
気的に接続し、また導電性薄膜14に入力端子4を接続
する。
Well 7 of P Makoto's sail l and well 7 of prefecture 2 will be set up in the 4th base of N-ei. '#I41. @2 well 7゜P4 body base other than #p4 source and drain misprint 8
, 9 and gate 2 to form a P-channel M (J8FET
make. Il! N10 source and drain regions 10.11 and gate 21 are provided in the well 7 of N?1. Form a Jannel MO8FET. A P+ region 12 is provided on the drawing board 6, and a lk&-force diode is made from the substrate 6 and the P+- region 12.
IIL area 181tWjlFT, @2 well 71 and N+
11111 area 13 and make a Fer type input swimming diode. An insulator 1μ is provided on the back surface of the substrate 6, and an opening is provided in each hole, and a contact is formed in the aluminum (=ram product 16).A conductive thin film 14 is provided on the surface of the insulating film 15.A conductive thin film 14 and the P+ region 12.N+ region 13 are electrically connected, and the input terminal 4 is connected to the conductive thin film 14.

ここで、導電性薄膜14はloKO以上の抵抗値である
ようにする。導電性薄膜の材料としてはポリシリコン、
タングステン、モリブデン、タンクに、酸化fタン、二
酸化−,三酸化インジウム尋が適当でおる。
Here, the conductive thin film 14 is made to have a resistance value of loKO or more. The material for the conductive thin film is polysilicon,
Tungsten, molybdenum, tan oxide, indium dioxide, and indium trioxide are suitable for the tank.

このような構造にすると、入力端子4と保−ダイオード
との間にIOKΩ以上の抵抗値の抵抗が直夕1j接続さ
れたことになり、@2図のトランジスタT、 0441
1流による抵抗成分R1の電圧降下を小さくすることが
できる。即ち、トランジスタT1  のベース・工ずツ
タ接合バイアスが小さくなってトランジスタT、は遮断
状態となってラッチアップ現象は抑制される。
With such a structure, a resistor with a resistance value of IOKΩ or more is directly connected between the input terminal 4 and the holding diode, and the transistor T in Figure @2, 0441
The voltage drop of the resistance component R1 due to the first current can be reduced. That is, the base-to-edge junction bias of the transistor T1 is reduced, the transistor T is cut off, and the latch-up phenomenon is suppressed.

以上拝細に説明したように、本発明によれば、ラッチア
ップ現象を抑制し、小型で安価な相補型MO8集積回路
鋲置装得られるのでその効果は大きい。
As described in detail above, according to the present invention, the latch-up phenomenon can be suppressed and a compact and inexpensive complementary MO8 integrated circuit riveting device can be obtained, so that the present invention is highly effective.

@1図は従来の0MO8−10の一列の断面図、給2し
1は観1図に示す0MO8−ICのラッチアップ1Aw
71に関係する部分の蝉価回略図、第3図は本発明の一
寮總列の断面図である。
@Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of one row of conventional 0MO8-10, and supply 2 and 1 are latch-up 1Aw of 0MO8-IC shown in Figure 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion related to 71, and a cross-sectional view of a single dormitory row according to the present invention.

1°°°・・’VDD電#瑞子、2.2′・・・・・・
ゲート重砲、3・・・・・・インバータ出力4子、4・
・・・・・入力端子、5・・・・・・VaSイ源4子、
6・・・・・・N馨中導体基板、フ・・・・・・4g1
1) P ウェル、7′・・・・・・第20Pウエル、
8・ ・・・・・・FナヤンネルMO8のソース領域%
 9・・・・・・PチャンネルMO8のドレイン1[1
*、10・・・・・・N?キャンルN108のドレイン
鎖板、11・・・・・・Nデャン不ルMO8のソースV
jliI域、12・・・・・・基板−人カ保捏ダイオー
ド% 13・・・・・・Pウェル鉤人力保謙ダイオード
、14・曲・導電性111m、15・・・・・・酸化験
1°°°...'VDD #Mizuko, 2.2'...
Gate heavy artillery, 3... Inverter output 4, 4.
...Input terminal, 5...VaS source 4,
6...N conductor board, F...4g1
1) P well, 7'...20th P well,
8. ... Source area % of F nayan channel MO8
9...Drain 1[1 of P channel MO8
*, 10...N? Drain chain plate of Candle N108, 11... Source V of Ndanfuru MO8
jliI area, 12...Substrate - human power protection diode % 13...P well hook human power protection diode, 14, bend, conductivity 111m, 15...oxidation test .

16・・・・・・アルイニク五績。16...Aruinik's fifth score.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 一導電型半導体基板に設けられ該″IP4体基板と逆導
電型の第1及び第2のウェルと、前記@lのウェルに設
けられた一導電型MO8)ランジスタと、#紀第1及び
第2のウェル以外の前記半導体基板に設けられた反対導
電−MOSトランジスタと、前記第1及び第2のウェル
以外の前記半導体基板に設けられた逆導電型値域と前記
!P導体基板とで形成される基板側入力床−ダイオード
と、前記@2のウェル内に設けられた一導電a領域と前
記@2のウェルとで形成されるウェル側人力保線ダイオ
ードと、藺紀牛導体基板上に選択的に設けられた絶縁膜
と、該絶縁膜により#起生導体基板から絶縁分離されか
つ前記基板側及びウェル鉤入力保護ダイオードの逆導電
型領域と一尋電Ua域とを接続する導電性薄膜と、該導
電性薄膜に接続される入力端子とを含むことを特徴とす
る相補型MO8集積回路談置0
First and second wells provided in one conductivity type semiconductor substrate and opposite conductivity type to the IP4 body substrate; one conductivity type MO8) transistor provided in the well @l; an opposite conductivity type MOS transistor provided in the semiconductor substrate other than the first and second wells, an opposite conductivity type range provided in the semiconductor substrate other than the first and second wells, and the !P conductor substrate; a board-side input floor diode, a well-side human power line maintenance diode formed by one conductive a region provided in the @2 well and the @2 well, and a well-side human power line maintenance diode selectively provided on the Aikigyu conductor substrate. a conductive thin film which is insulated and separated from the generated conductive substrate by the insulating film and which connects the opposite conductivity type region of the substrate side and the well hook input protection diode to the first electric conductor Ua region; and an input terminal connected to a conductive thin film.
JP57043150A 1982-03-18 1982-03-18 Complementary mos integrated circuit device Granted JPS58159369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57043150A JPS58159369A (en) 1982-03-18 1982-03-18 Complementary mos integrated circuit device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57043150A JPS58159369A (en) 1982-03-18 1982-03-18 Complementary mos integrated circuit device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58159369A true JPS58159369A (en) 1983-09-21
JPS6361784B2 JPS6361784B2 (en) 1988-11-30

Family

ID=12655807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57043150A Granted JPS58159369A (en) 1982-03-18 1982-03-18 Complementary mos integrated circuit device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58159369A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51146188A (en) * 1975-06-11 1976-12-15 Fujitsu Ltd Diode device
JPS5376679A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-07-07 Nec Corp Semiconductor device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51146188A (en) * 1975-06-11 1976-12-15 Fujitsu Ltd Diode device
JPS5376679A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-07-07 Nec Corp Semiconductor device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6361784B2 (en) 1988-11-30

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