JPS58141698A - Outdoor fan motor speed controller of phase control system - Google Patents

Outdoor fan motor speed controller of phase control system

Info

Publication number
JPS58141698A
JPS58141698A JP57022707A JP2270782A JPS58141698A JP S58141698 A JPS58141698 A JP S58141698A JP 57022707 A JP57022707 A JP 57022707A JP 2270782 A JP2270782 A JP 2270782A JP S58141698 A JPS58141698 A JP S58141698A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phase
voltage
outdoor fan
fan motor
triangular wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57022707A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiji Tanaka
慶治 田中
Shintaro Masuda
増田 慎太郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP57022707A priority Critical patent/JPS58141698A/en
Publication of JPS58141698A publication Critical patent/JPS58141698A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P25/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details
    • H02P25/02Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details characterised by the kind of motor
    • H02P25/10Commutator motors, e.g. repulsion motors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase the range of variation in the phase to the variation in the voltage converted from condensing temperature by providing a triangular wave generator at a gate circuit. CONSTITUTION:This controller has a zero cross detector having a transformer 6, diodes 20, 21, resistors 11-16, a condenser 23, a buffer 8 and a comparator 7, a triangular wave generator having a diode 22, resistors 17, 18, a condenser 24 and an operational amplifier 9, a comparator having a resistor 19, a thermistor 25 and a comparator 10, and a waveform shaper, thereby producing a gate pulse of a triac. The phase of the gate pulse is controlled to 0-180 deg. by comparing the triangular wave with the voltage (condensing temperature) of the thermistor 25.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は位相制御方式による室外ファンモーターの速度
制御に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to speed control of an outdoor fan motor using a phase control method.

従来、三相誘導電動機を位相制御する場合、第2図に示
すよりなC−Hによるものが使用されていた。しかし、
コンデンサ5の充電電圧金ゲートパルスとして利用する
場合、電圧と電源との位相差は最大90°となり、した
がって制御可能な位相の範囲は08〜90°までしか制
御できなかった。
Conventionally, when controlling the phase of a three-phase induction motor, a C-H motor as shown in FIG. 2 has been used. but,
When the charging voltage of the capacitor 5 is used as a gold gate pulse, the phase difference between the voltage and the power source is a maximum of 90 degrees, and therefore the controllable phase range can only be controlled from 08 to 90 degrees.

本発明はゲート回路に三角波発生回路を設けて、凝縮温
度から変換された電圧の変化に対して、位相の変化を0
°〜180°と広範囲にすることを目的にしている。
In the present invention, a triangular wave generation circuit is provided in the gate circuit, and the phase change is zeroed out with respect to the change in the voltage converted from the condensing temperature.
The aim is to cover a wide range from 180° to 180°.

凝縮温度の変化に伴ないサーミスタで変換された電圧も
変化する。この電圧と基準となる電源に同期した三角波
をコンパレーターで比較することによシサーξスタによ
る電圧変化はゲートパルスの位相の変化へと変換される
。そして、この位相の変化は最大0°〜180°までの
広い範囲で変化するととKなる。
As the condensing temperature changes, the voltage converted by the thermistor also changes. By comparing this voltage with a triangular wave synchronized with the reference power supply using a comparator, the voltage change due to the scissor ξ star is converted into a change in the phase of the gate pulse. This phase change is K if it changes in a wide range from 0° to 180° at maximum.

第1図は三相誘導電動機tトライアックを柑いて位相制
御する場合の構成図である。R%S%T相の谷トフイア
ックのゲートに加えるパルスの位相を制御することによ
シ速度制御を行なうのである。このゲートパルス発生回
路には主として第2図に示したようなC−Hによるもの
が使用されているが、本発明では第3図に示したように
、)うンス6、ダイオード20.21、抵抗11〜16
、コンデンサ23、バッファ8、コンパレータ7よシ成
るゼロクロス検出回路、ダイオード22、抵抗17.1
8、コンデンサ24、オペアンプ9から成る三角波発生
回路、抵抗19、サーミスタ25、コンパレータ10か
ら成る比較回路、波形整形回路から構成されたものでゲ
ートパルスを発生させてい本゛。これにより第5図に示
したように三角波とサーミスタ25の電圧(凝縮温度)
を比較することによりゲートパルスの位相は0°〜18
00まで制御できることKなる。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a three-phase induction motor triac for phase control. Speed control is performed by controlling the phase of the pulse applied to the gate of the R%S%T phase trough. This gate pulse generation circuit mainly uses a C-H circuit as shown in FIG. 2, but in the present invention, as shown in FIG. Resistance 11-16
, a zero-cross detection circuit consisting of a capacitor 23, a buffer 8, a comparator 7, a diode 22, and a resistor 17.1.
8, a triangular wave generation circuit consisting of a capacitor 24 and an operational amplifier 9, a comparison circuit consisting of a resistor 19, a thermistor 25, a comparator 10, and a waveform shaping circuit, which generates gate pulses. As a result, as shown in Figure 5, the triangular wave and the voltage of the thermistor 25 (condensing temperature)
The phase of the gate pulse can be determined from 0° to 18
It means that it can be controlled up to 00.

本発明によれば従来第2図のコンデンサ50充電電圧V
Qを、ゲートパルスとして利用する場合、第4図に示し
たよう1CVcと電源との位相差は最大900とな9、
制御可能な位相の範囲は0°〜900であったが、0°
〜180°まで凝縮温度によ多制御することが可能であ
る。
According to the present invention, the charging voltage V of the capacitor 50 shown in FIG.
When Q is used as a gate pulse, the maximum phase difference between 1CVc and the power supply is 900 as shown in Figure 49.
The controllable phase range was 0° to 900, but 0°
It is possible to control the condensation temperature up to ~180°.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は三相誘導機をトライアックで位相制御する場合
の構成図を示す。 第2図は、従来のC−Rを用いたゲート・(ルス発生回
路を示す。第3図は本発明のゲートノクルス発生回路図
0 第4図は第2図の回路の動作線図、第5図は第3図の回
路の動作線図である。 1・・・三相電源 2・・・トライアック 3・・・三
相誘導機 4・・・サーミスタ 5・・・コンデンサ 
6・・・トランス 7.10・・・コン7くレータ 8
・・・)(ツファ9・・・オペアンプ 11〜19・・
・抵抗 20〜22・・・ダイオづ 23.24−・・
コンデンサ 25・・・サーミスタ 26・・・波形整
形回路 耶1団
FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram when the phase of a three-phase induction machine is controlled by a triac. FIG. 2 shows a conventional gate noculus generation circuit using C-R. FIG. 3 is a diagram of the gate noculus generation circuit of the present invention. FIG. The figure is an operating diagram of the circuit shown in Figure 3. 1... Three-phase power supply 2... Triac 3... Three-phase induction machine 4... Thermistor 5... Capacitor
6...Transformer 7.10...Contractor 8
...) (Tufa 9... operational amplifier 11-19...
・Resistance 20~22...Diode 23.24-...
Capacitor 25... Thermistor 26... Waveform shaping circuit 1 group

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 室外7アンモーター(三相誘導電動機)の−次電圧をト
ライアックで位相制御することにょシ、凝縮温度に対し
て室外ファンモーターの速度制御を行なう装置に&いて
、その位相制御用ゲート回路に電源に同期し九三角波発
生回路を設け、凝縮温度から変換された電圧と比較する
ことで位相制御を行なうことを特徴とした室外ファンモ
ーターの速度制御装置。
In order to control the phase of the negative voltage of the outdoor fan motor (three-phase induction motor) using a triac, there is a device that controls the speed of the outdoor fan motor with respect to the condensing temperature, and the power supply is connected to the gate circuit for phase control. A speed control device for an outdoor fan motor, characterized in that a nine triangular wave generation circuit is provided in synchronization with the voltage, and phase control is performed by comparing the voltage with the voltage converted from the condensing temperature.
JP57022707A 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 Outdoor fan motor speed controller of phase control system Pending JPS58141698A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57022707A JPS58141698A (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 Outdoor fan motor speed controller of phase control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57022707A JPS58141698A (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 Outdoor fan motor speed controller of phase control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58141698A true JPS58141698A (en) 1983-08-23

Family

ID=12090317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57022707A Pending JPS58141698A (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 Outdoor fan motor speed controller of phase control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58141698A (en)

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