JPS5662959A - Blackening method for surface of metal - Google Patents
Blackening method for surface of metalInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5662959A JPS5662959A JP13611079A JP13611079A JPS5662959A JP S5662959 A JPS5662959 A JP S5662959A JP 13611079 A JP13611079 A JP 13611079A JP 13611079 A JP13611079 A JP 13611079A JP S5662959 A JPS5662959 A JP S5662959A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- vessel
- vapor
- org
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/36—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE:To form a blackened layer having superior corrosion and heat resistances and a long life on a metal by causing glow discharge on the metal surface in vapor of an org. substance using the metal as a cathode and the wall of a treating vessel as an anode. CONSTITUTION:A voltage is applied to metal 1 to be treated as a cathode and the wall of treating vessel 7 as an anode in vapor of an org. substance in evaporating vessel 11 provided with heater 13. The interior of vessel 7 is kept at a predetermined vacuum degree with a vacuum pump connected to exhaust pipe 10, and glow discharge is caused on the surface of metal 1 while feeding N2 and H2 required for ion nitriding into vessel 7 from gas feed pipe 9. Thus, the vapor is partially decomposed to form a blackened layer based on metal and carbon and having superior corrosion and heat resistances, superior mechanical strength and a long life on the surface of metal 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13611079A JPS5662959A (en) | 1979-10-22 | 1979-10-22 | Blackening method for surface of metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13611079A JPS5662959A (en) | 1979-10-22 | 1979-10-22 | Blackening method for surface of metal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5662959A true JPS5662959A (en) | 1981-05-29 |
Family
ID=15167518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13611079A Pending JPS5662959A (en) | 1979-10-22 | 1979-10-22 | Blackening method for surface of metal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5662959A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01261213A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-18 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | Method for carbureting iva, va, or via group metal |
JPH059702A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-19 | Nkk Corp | Surface treatment of heating and cooking appliance made of titanium |
JPH059703A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-19 | Nkk Corp | Surface hardening treatment of titanium material |
-
1979
- 1979-10-22 JP JP13611079A patent/JPS5662959A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01261213A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-18 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | Method for carbureting iva, va, or via group metal |
JPH059702A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-19 | Nkk Corp | Surface treatment of heating and cooking appliance made of titanium |
JPH059703A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-19 | Nkk Corp | Surface hardening treatment of titanium material |
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