JPS56146875A - Surface hardening method for titanium material - Google Patents
Surface hardening method for titanium materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS56146875A JPS56146875A JP5029880A JP5029880A JPS56146875A JP S56146875 A JPS56146875 A JP S56146875A JP 5029880 A JP5029880 A JP 5029880A JP 5029880 A JP5029880 A JP 5029880A JP S56146875 A JPS56146875 A JP S56146875A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- oxide
- aluminum oxide
- magnesium oxide
- transformation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/10—Oxidising
- C23C8/12—Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE:To form an erosion-resistant hardened film which is dense and is hard to peel without transformation of the material to be treated and deterioration of material characteristics by carrying out heating and hardening treament for titanium materials in the powder of magnesium oxide or aluminum oxide under specified temperatures. CONSTITUTION:A titanium material is buried in the powder of magnesium oxide or aluminum oxide, and is heated a 550-850 deg.C in the atmosphere. Then, magnesium oxide or aluminum oxide does not react with the titanium material, and the oxygen and nitrogen in air are supplied sufficiently to the titanium surface, whereby stable titanium oxide is formed. Below 550 deg.C heating temp., the dense hardened film of erosion resistance is unotainable, and if it exceeds 850 deg.C, the film layer is embrittle and the transformation of the base material is caused, resulting in the degraded material characteristics.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5029880A JPS56146875A (en) | 1980-04-18 | 1980-04-18 | Surface hardening method for titanium material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5029880A JPS56146875A (en) | 1980-04-18 | 1980-04-18 | Surface hardening method for titanium material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56146875A true JPS56146875A (en) | 1981-11-14 |
JPS6221865B2 JPS6221865B2 (en) | 1987-05-14 |
Family
ID=12854984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5029880A Granted JPS56146875A (en) | 1980-04-18 | 1980-04-18 | Surface hardening method for titanium material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56146875A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4936927A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-06-26 | Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Muenchen Gmbh | Method for applying an aluminum diffusion coating to a component of titanium alloy |
US5303904A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1994-04-19 | Fike Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling heat transfer between a container and workpieces |
US5316594A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1994-05-31 | Fike Corporation | Process for surface hardening of refractory metal workpieces |
US5324009A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1994-06-28 | Willard E. Kemp | Apparatus for surface hardening of refractory metal workpieces |
WO1995009932A1 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-13 | The University Of Birmingham | Titanium alloy products and methods for their production |
US6270914B1 (en) | 1995-11-08 | 2001-08-07 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Surface-hardened titanium material, surface hardening method of titanium material, watchcase decoration article, and decoration article |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0536379Y2 (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1993-09-14 | ||
BR9708270A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1999-08-03 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Titanium or titanium alloy and method of surface treatment thereof |
KR100494751B1 (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 2005-06-13 | 시티즌워치 코리미티드 | Titanium-base Decoration Member and Method for Curing the Same |
-
1980
- 1980-04-18 JP JP5029880A patent/JPS56146875A/en active Granted
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4936927A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-06-26 | Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Muenchen Gmbh | Method for applying an aluminum diffusion coating to a component of titanium alloy |
US5303904A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1994-04-19 | Fike Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling heat transfer between a container and workpieces |
US5316594A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1994-05-31 | Fike Corporation | Process for surface hardening of refractory metal workpieces |
US5324009A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1994-06-28 | Willard E. Kemp | Apparatus for surface hardening of refractory metal workpieces |
US5399207A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1995-03-21 | Fike Corporation | Process for surface hardening of refractory metal workpieces |
WO1995009932A1 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-13 | The University Of Birmingham | Titanium alloy products and methods for their production |
US6270914B1 (en) | 1995-11-08 | 2001-08-07 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Surface-hardened titanium material, surface hardening method of titanium material, watchcase decoration article, and decoration article |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6221865B2 (en) | 1987-05-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Effective date: 20040803 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Effective date: 20040709 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 |
|
A313 | Final decision of rejection without a dissenting response from the applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A313 Effective date: 20041213 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20050201 |