JPS54110981A - Electrolysis - Google Patents
ElectrolysisInfo
- Publication number
- JPS54110981A JPS54110981A JP1758478A JP1758478A JPS54110981A JP S54110981 A JPS54110981 A JP S54110981A JP 1758478 A JP1758478 A JP 1758478A JP 1758478 A JP1758478 A JP 1758478A JP S54110981 A JPS54110981 A JP S54110981A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- naoh
- condensed water
- adjust
- supplied
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
- C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE:Efficiency of saline water electrolysis by ion-exchange method is enhanced, wherein low concentration NaOH supplied from the electrolytic bath is concentrated, providing condensed water which is partly utilized to produce hydrochloric acid used for pH adjustment in the anode chamber whereby an adequate amount of the rest of the water is supplied to the cathode chamber to adjust catholyte concentration. CONSTITUTION:Saline water is electrolyzed in the ion-exchange membrane electrolytic bath 1. The produced Cl2 and H2 are both partially passed to the HCl sybthetic tower 2 to produce HCl, which is introduced into the absorption column 3. Meanwhile, aqueous NaOH solution of relatively low concentration such as 18 to 25% is fed from the electrolytic bath 1 to the evaporator 4 such as counter-current type quadruple effective evaporator, where the NaOH solution is concentrated to about 48% solution. Evaporated water is condensed and the condensed water is fed to the absorption column 3 to absorb HCl. The produced hydrochloric acid is then partially utilized to adjust pH of the anode chamber. An adequate amount of the condensed water is supplied to the cathode chamber to adjust the concentration of NaOH to 18 to 25%. Further, the NaOH contained in the condensed water is recovered.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1758478A JPS54110981A (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1978-02-20 | Electrolysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1758478A JPS54110981A (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1978-02-20 | Electrolysis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54110981A true JPS54110981A (en) | 1979-08-30 |
Family
ID=11947946
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1758478A Pending JPS54110981A (en) | 1978-02-20 | 1978-02-20 | Electrolysis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS54110981A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8317994B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2012-11-27 | Westlake Vinyl Corporation | Method of concentrating an aqueous caustic alkali using a catholyte heat recovery evaporator |
CN103046070A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州新区化工节能设备厂 | Ion membrane electrolytic tank |
-
1978
- 1978-02-20 JP JP1758478A patent/JPS54110981A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8317994B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2012-11-27 | Westlake Vinyl Corporation | Method of concentrating an aqueous caustic alkali using a catholyte heat recovery evaporator |
CN103046070A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州新区化工节能设备厂 | Ion membrane electrolytic tank |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR930006998A (en) | Electrochemical method | |
SE7903646L (en) | REMOVAL OF HARDNESS COMPOUNDS FROM ALKALIMETALLY CHLORIDE SALT SOLUTIONS, WHICH POLLUTIONS INCLUDE IN QUANTITIES OF THE SIZE BILLION | |
JPS56108887A (en) | Electrolyzing method for common salt by simultaneous use of cation exchange membrane and diaphragm | |
JPS54110981A (en) | Electrolysis | |
JPS5620173A (en) | Preparation of chlorine water | |
EP0254361B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of potassium nitrate | |
FI63260C (en) | FOERFARANDE FOER ELEKTROLYSERING AV ALKALIHALOGENIDVATTENLOESNINGAR | |
FR2768751B1 (en) | ELECTROLYSIS OF A BRINE | |
JPS5558383A (en) | Stopping method for electrolytic cell of cation exchange membrane method | |
JPS5591989A (en) | Electrolysis method | |
JPS63203781A (en) | Concentration and production of bromine by electrolysis with ion exchange membrane | |
US3681214A (en) | Process for producing high-purity alkali hydroxides | |
JPH07197285A (en) | Preparation of alkali metal hydroxide | |
JPS54106077A (en) | Operating method for electrolysis of brine | |
SU831869A1 (en) | Method of producing concentrated solution of alkaline metal hydroxide and chlorine | |
JPS5633488A (en) | Method for electrolysis of aqueous solution of alkali chloride | |
SU107724A1 (en) | The method of electrolysis of aqueous solutions of alkali metal chlorides in diaphragm electrolyzers | |
SU744054A1 (en) | Method of preparing cuprous bromide | |
JPS5716180A (en) | Electrolysis of aqueous potassium chloride solution | |
SU483349A1 (en) | Electrochemical method for the preparation of anhydrous sodium bichromate | |
FI90356B (en) | Process for preparing alkali metal hydroxide | |
FI92844B (en) | Process for preparing alkali metal hydroxide, alkali metal chlorate and hydrogen | |
GB1045681A (en) | Improved method of operating a brine supply system for electrolysis | |
JPS5449983A (en) | Controlling method for electrolyte concentration of electrolytic solution | |
JPS5743990A (en) | Preparation of water treatment chemical |