JPH1194584A - Doctor dispatch system and centralized management device and portable terminal for doctor dispatch system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To promptly recognize the present location of a doctor and to accurately dispatch the doctor to the housing place of sufferers in the case that a disaster occurs. SOLUTION: This centralized management device 1 of a disaster medical treatment information center transmits emergency signals to the portable terminal 3 carried by the doctor when the disaster occurs. The portable terminal 3 which receives the emergency signals detects its own location by utilizing a GPS(global positioning system) and reports the position information to the centralized management device 1. The centralized management device 1 which receives the report allocates the doctors to be dispatched to respective hospitals based on gathered suffering information, map information and doctor information possessed beforehand and the reported position information of the doctor and instructs the dispatch to the doctor.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a doctor dispatch system and a centralized doctor dispatch system for immediately grasping the current location of a doctor when a disaster occurs and accurately dispatching a necessary doctor to a place where the victim is accommodated. The present invention relates to a management device and a mobile terminal.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a disaster such as an earthquake occurs and a large number of victims come out, it is necessary to dispatch a doctor required to rescue the victims immediately to the destination. Is contacting each doctor by telephone or the like and requesting dispatch.

[0003]

However, even when trying to contact each doctor, the public lines such as telephones are also damaged, the lines are abnormally crowded, or the doctor cannot be contacted due to absence. However, even if contact was made, it took a very long time to contact all the necessary doctors, and it was very difficult to promptly establish an intensive dispatch system.

[0004] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. In the event of a disaster, the present location of a physician is promptly grasped, and the dispatch of the physician to an accommodation place for the victim is accurately performed. The purpose is to do.

[0005]

A physician dispatch system according to the present invention is installed in a disaster medical information center that comprehensively manages medical measures in the event of a disaster, and collects disaster information and maps information on a predetermined area in advance. And a centralized management device holding doctor information and a mobile terminal carried by a doctor, wherein the centralized management device transmits an emergency signal to the mobile terminal when a disaster occurs and receives the emergency signal. The mobile terminal is a GPS (Global Position)
The system detects its own location by using the Ioning System and notifies the centralized management device of the location information. Based on the doctor information and the notified position information of the doctor, a doctor to be dispatched to the accommodation place of the victim is allocated, and the dispatch instruction is given to the doctor.

[0006] The doctor dispatch system according to the present invention is such that dispatch instructions to a doctor are displayed on a car navigation system installed in a passenger car on which the doctor is riding.

[0007] The centralized management device of the doctor dispatch system according to the present invention comprises: a disaster information storage means for storing disaster information collected when a disaster occurs; a map information storage means for storing map information of a predetermined area in advance; Doctor information storage means for storing doctor information, emergency signal generation means for notifying the doctor of the occurrence of a disaster and notifying the doctor of the current location, and position information indicating the current location of the doctor transmitted from the doctor Based on the disaster information, the map information, the doctor information, and the position information, and assigns a doctor to be dispatched to the accommodation place of the victim, and instructs the doctor to dispatch. It is provided with.

[0008] The centralized management device of the doctor dispatch system according to the present invention includes facility information storage means for storing in advance information on hospitals existing in predetermined areas, medical equipment and medicines held by these hospitals, and the control means is provided. It informs doctors of information on medical equipment and medicines to be brought.

The portable terminal of the doctor dispatch system according to the present invention includes an emergency signal receiving means for receiving an emergency signal transmitted from a disaster medical information center when a disaster occurs, and a GPS decoder for detecting its own location using GPS. Means,
Position information transmitting means for transmitting the location of the self detected by the GPS decoder means as position information to the disaster medical information center, and receiving a dispatch instruction from the disaster medical information center.

[0010] In the portable terminal of the doctor dispatching system according to the present invention, the emergency signal receiving means receives the emergency signal even when the power of the apparatus is shut off.

[0011]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below. Embodiment 1 FIG. FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a doctor dispatch system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a centralized management device installed at a disaster medical information center that comprehensively manages medical countermeasures in the event of a disaster, and includes map information and medical information of doctors and hospitals in a service area of the doctor dispatch system. And collects disaster information at the time of occurrence of a disaster, and dispatches and instructs a doctor to the accommodation place of a victim such as a hospital. 2 is a data communication device that is installed in a hospital or disaster area and communicates with a centralized management device 1 installed in a disaster medical information center, 3 is a mobile terminal carried by a doctor, and 4 is installed in a doctor's car. Car navigation.

Reference numeral 5 denotes an artificial satellite corresponding to an emergency medical channel, and reference numeral 6 denotes an Internet, which relays communication between the disaster medical information center and a hospital / disaster area or a doctor. 7 is GPS (Global Positionin)
g System).

FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the centralized management device 1 installed in the disaster medical information center according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 11 is a transmission / reception unit for performing communication with a hospital / disaster area or a doctor, and 12 is a communication server for controlling communication with a hospital / disaster area or a doctor, which is transmitted from the hospital / disaster area. A disaster information storage unit (disaster information storage unit) 121 for storing disaster information, and a mobile terminal 3 of a doctor when a disaster occurs
An emergency signal generation unit (emergency signal generation unit) 122 for generating an emergency signal to be transmitted to the user, and a position information storage unit (position information storage unit) 123 for storing the doctor's position information transmitted from the mobile terminal 3. ing.

Reference numeral 13 denotes a map server which manages map information of a service area of the disaster medical information center, and has a map information storage unit (map information storage means) 131 in which a predetermined map is stored in advance. Reference numeral 14 denotes a medical information server that manages medical information in a service area of the disaster medical information center, and includes a doctor information storage unit (doctor information storage unit) 141 in which doctor information such as a doctor's specialty and career is stored in advance.
A facility information storage unit (facility information storage unit) 142 in which facility information such as a hospital, medical equipment, medicines, and the number of beds is stored in advance.

Reference numeral 15 denotes a display unit for displaying various information handled by the centralized management device 1, and 16 designates assignment of a doctor to be dispatched to a place where the victim is accommodated and controls the whole of the centralized management device 1. It is a control unit (control means).

FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the portable terminal 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 31 denotes an emergency signal receiving unit (emergency signal receiving means) for receiving an emergency signal transmitted from the central management device 1, and 32 denotes a GPS for receiving a signal from the GPS artificial satellite 7 and detecting the position of a doctor. Decoder section (GPS decoder means) 33 is a GPS decoder section 3
2, a position information transmitting unit (position information transmitting means) for transmitting the position of the doctor detected to the centralized management device 1, a terminal control unit 34 for performing overall control of the portable terminal 3, and a PH 35
A telephone function unit having a telephone function such as S. The emergency signal receiving unit 31 is configured to be able to receive an emergency signal even when the power of the mobile terminal 3 is off, and to turn on the power of the device when the emergency signal is received.

Next, the operation will be described. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the first embodiment. Step S
At T1, when a disaster occurs, the centralized management device 1 installed in the disaster medical information center provides the victims, roads, buildings, and transportation means that are notified momentarily by the data communication devices 2 and the like in each hospital and the disaster area. Is collected and stored in the disaster information storage unit 121 of the communication server 12.

In step ST2, the central management device 1
The emergency signal generator 122 of the communication server 12 generates an emergency signal, and the transmitter / receiver 11 communicates with the mobile terminal 3 carried by the doctor.
An emergency signal is sent to inform the doctor of the occurrence of the disaster and the current location of each doctor. In this case, the emergency signal is transmitted via the artificial satellite 5 or the Internet 6 corresponding to the emergency medical channel.

Next, in step ST3, the portable terminal 3
The emergency signal receiving unit 31 receives the emergency signal transmitted from the centralized management device 1. In this case, the emergency signal receiving unit 31
Can be received even when the power of the mobile terminal 3 is off. When the emergency signal is received, the power of the device is turned on, and the entire mobile terminal can operate. And the GPS decoder unit 3
2 receives the signal transmitted from the GPS satellite 7 and detects the current location of the doctor.

In step ST4, the position information transmitting section 33 of the portable terminal 3 sends the current location of the doctor detected by the GPS decoder section 32 as position information to the central control device 1 via the artificial satellite 5 and the Internet 6. Send. The operations in steps ST3 and ST4 are performed under the control of the terminal control unit 24.

In step ST5, the central management device 1
When receiving the position information of the doctor transmitted from the mobile terminal 3, the position information is stored in the position information storage unit 123 of the communication server 12 and displayed on the display unit 15. Then, under the instruction of the operator of the central control device 1, the control unit 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes damage information stored in the damage information storage unit 121, map information stored in the map information storage unit 131 in advance, doctor information stored in the doctor information storage unit 141 in advance, and facility information storage unit 142 in advance. Hospital, which is stored in
Based on the facility information such as medical equipment, medicines, the number of beds, etc. and the received doctor's position information, assign doctors to be sent to each affected area and extract medical equipment, medicines, etc. that each doctor should bring. . In assigning the doctors, the assignment is made in consideration of the number and number of the doctors according to the number of the victims and the degree of the disaster, the time required for each doctor to reach the destination, the damage to the traffic network, and the like.

In step ST6, the central management device 1
The control unit 16 instructs the transmitting / receiving unit 11 to dispatch to the mobile terminal 3 held by each doctor based on the result assigned in step ST5. As the specific contents of the dispatch instruction, the accommodation place of the disaster victim such as a hospital to be dispatched, medical equipment / medicine to be brought, positional information of the destination, transportation means and route to the destination, etc. are notified. In this case, the artificial satellite 5
And to each doctor via the telephone 6 using the telephone function unit 25 of the mobile terminal 3.

In step ST6, the control section 16 may transmit map information indicating the position of the doctor and the dispatch place to the car navigation system 4 of the passenger car on which the doctor is riding to navigate.

As described above, according to the first embodiment, the centralized management device 1 centrally manages various types of information necessary for coping with a disaster, and instantly grasps the location of a doctor. However, there is an effect that a doctor can be dispatched according to the situation of the victim.

In this embodiment, the doctor holds the mobile terminal 3 and the doctor information storage section 141 stores the doctor information. However, the nurse holds the mobile terminal 3 in addition to the doctor and stores the doctor information. The unit 141 holds nurse information in addition to doctor information,
If the control unit 16 also performs dispatch assignment / instruction to a nurse, a more effective doctor dispatch system can be obtained.

[0026]

As described above, according to the present invention, when a disaster occurs, the location of a doctor can be immediately grasped, and a doctor can be dispatched according to the situation of the victim. There is.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a doctor dispatch system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a centralized management device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a portable terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Centralized management device, 3 mobile terminal, 4 car navigation, 16 control unit (control means), 31 emergency signal receiving unit (emergency signal receiving means), 32 GPS decoder unit (G
PS decoder means), 33 position information transmission unit (position information transmission means), 121 disaster information storage unit (disaster information storage means), 122 emergency signal generation unit (emergency signal generation means),
123 position information storage unit (position information storage means), 131
Map information storage unit (map information storage unit), 141 doctor information storage unit (doctor information storage unit), 142 facility information storage unit (facility information storage unit).

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A centralized management device which is installed in a disaster medical information center for comprehensively managing medical measures in the event of a disaster, collects disaster information, and stores map information and doctor information of a predetermined area in advance. In a doctor dispatch system constituted by a portable terminal to be carried, the central management device transmits an emergency signal to the portable terminal when a disaster occurs, and the portable terminal receiving the emergency signal transmits a GPS (Gl) signal to the portable terminal.
obal Positioning System) to detect its own location and notify the centralized management device of the location information. The centralized management device that has received the notification collects the disaster information and the map information previously stored. And assigning a doctor to be dispatched to the accommodation place of the victim based on the doctor information and the notified location information of the doctor, and instructing the doctor to dispatch. 2. The doctor dispatch system according to claim 1, wherein a dispatch instruction to the doctor is displayed on a car navigation system installed on a passenger car on which the doctor is riding. 3. Disaster information storage means for storing disaster information collected when a disaster occurs, map information storage means for storing map information of a predetermined area in advance, and doctor information storage means for storing doctor information of a predetermined area in advance. An emergency signal generating means for notifying a doctor of the occurrence of a disaster and notifying the doctor of the current location; a position information storage means for storing position information indicating the current location of the doctor transmitted from the doctor; Control means for allocating a physician to be dispatched to the accommodation place of the victim based on the information, the map information, the physician information and the location information, and instructing the physician to dispatch. Central management device for the system. 4. A hospital which exists in a predetermined area, a facility information storage means for preliminarily storing information on medical equipment, medicines and the like owned by these hospitals, and the control means stores information on medical equipment and medicines to be brought. The centralized management device for a doctor dispatch system according to claim 3, wherein the notification is made to a doctor. 5. An emergency signal receiving means for receiving an emergency signal transmitted from a disaster medical information center when a disaster occurs, a GPS decoder means for detecting a location of the self using a GPS, and a signal detected by the GPS decoder means. A location information transmitting means for transmitting the location of the user as location information to the disaster medical information center, and receiving a dispatch instruction from the disaster medical information center. 6. The mobile terminal of the doctor dispatch system according to claim 5, wherein the emergency signal receiving means receives the emergency signal even when the power of the apparatus is shut off.