JPH10509387A - 有孔基体への蒸気透過性・液体不透過性の薄い被覆の真空蒸着及びそれによって製造された物品 - Google Patents
有孔基体への蒸気透過性・液体不透過性の薄い被覆の真空蒸着及びそれによって製造された物品Info
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- JPH10509387A JPH10509387A JP8515362A JP51536296A JPH10509387A JP H10509387 A JPH10509387 A JP H10509387A JP 8515362 A JP8515362 A JP 8515362A JP 51536296 A JP51536296 A JP 51536296A JP H10509387 A JPH10509387 A JP H10509387A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
- A61F13/51458—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable
- A61F13/5146—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable having apertures of perforations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15699—Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15731—Treating webs, e.g. for giving them a fibrelike appearance, e.g. by embossing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
- A61F13/51458—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable
- A61F13/51462—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable being defined by a value or parameter
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure
- A61F13/51476—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being three-dimensional, e.g. embossed, textured, pleated, or with three-dimensional features, like gathers or loops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure
- A61F13/51478—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being a laminate, e.g. multi-layered or with several layers
- A61F13/5148—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being a laminate, e.g. multi-layered or with several layers having an impervious inner layer and a cloth-like outer layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24281—Struck out portion type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
- Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.蒸気透過性・液体不透過性被覆材料を上に有する三次元的有孔基体の製造 方法において、 (a) 前記有孔基体の連続的部分を連続的移動有孔部材と接触させ、然も、 前記基体は上表面と底面とを有し、 (b) 前記基体の底面を真空の作用にかけ、 (c) 前記被覆材料を前記移動する連続的基体の上表面へ供給し、前記被覆 材料を前記基体材料の上表面に接着させ、 (d) 前記被覆材料が前記基体に接着するのに充分な時間前記真空を維持し 、そして (e) 前記被覆した基体を前記移動部材から連続的に取り外す、 ことからなる被覆基体製造方法。 2.基体の孔の各々が、基体の底面から伸びる少なくとも一つの側壁によって 定められており、真空を基体の底面に適用し、被覆材料の部分を各孔の側壁に部 分的に接着させる、請求項1に記載の方法。 3.被覆材料を高温度で基体上に押出す、請求項1に記載の方法。 4.被覆材料を押出し部材から送り出し、前記押出し部材が基体の上表面から 約2〜約5インチの所に位置する、請求項1に記載の方法。 5.基体の上表面が平らな表面を有し、被覆材料が基体の前記平らな表面に適 用される、請求項4に記載の方法。 6.被覆材料が非ポリオレフィン系一体的非多孔質フイルムからなる、請求項 1に記載の方法。 7.被覆材料がエチレンメチルアクリレートからなる、請求項1に記載の方法 。 8.被覆した三次元的基体が、100°F及び90%の相対湿度で少なくとも 約200g/m2/日の水分蒸気透過速度を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。 9.被覆材料が低密度ポリエチレンからなる、請求項1に記載の方法。 10.被覆材料が基体に適用された時に、基体が被覆材料を冷却する、請求項 3に記載の方法。 11.被覆した材料を約0.10〜約1.0ミルの厚さで適用する、請求項1 に記載の方法。 12.上表面と底面及び、それらを通って伸びる複数の孔を有する三次元的有 孔基体で、蒸気透過性・液体不透過性被覆材料を上に有する基体からなる実質的 に液体不透過性複合材料を形成するための連続的方法において、 (a) 前記基体の連続的部分を連続的移動部材と連続的に接触させ、 (b) 前記移動する基体の移動方向に前記被覆材料を供給し、前記移動する 基体の上表面を前記被覆材料に実質的に均一に当て、然も、前記被覆材料が前記 移動する基体を被覆するのに充分な熱及び質量流束を有し、前記被覆材料が前記 基体の少なくとも上表面に実質的に一致し、 (c) 前記被覆材料が基体に適用される時、前記基体の上表面及び底面を通 って真空を供給し、その真空度は前記被覆材料を前記基体の上表面に対し引張る のに充分なものであり、前記被覆材料中に大きな孔又は裂けを生ずることなく、 前記被覆材料を前記基体の上表面に接着させ、そして (d) 前記移動部材から実質的に被覆された基体を取り外す、 諸工程からなる被覆基体製造方法。 13.蒸気透過性・液体不透過性被覆材料を上に有する実質的に液体不透過性 三次元的有孔基体を連続的に製造するための装置において、 連続的移動部材で、その移動部材を通って伸びる孔を有する連続的移動部材、 前記移動部材中の孔の少なくとも一部分に沿って真空を生じさせるための手段 、 前記三次元的基体の連続的部分を前記移動部材と連続的に接触させるための手 段、 前記被覆材料を前記基体の上表面の連続的部分へ前記移動する基体の移動方向 に供給し、前記被覆材料が前記基体の上表面を実質的に均一に被覆するための手 段、及び 前記移動部材から実質的に被覆された基体を連続的に取り外すための手段、 を具えた被覆基体連続製造装置。 14.真空が、被覆材料の部分を基体中の少なくとも複数の孔の中へ引き込む のに充分である、請求項13に記載の装置。 15.被覆材料を基体上に施す前に、前記被覆材料を加熱するための手段を有 する、請求項13に記載の装置。 16.加熱された被覆材料を、基体の上表面の上約2〜約5インチの距離の所 から基体上に放出する、請求項15に記載の装置。 17.三次元的有孔基体に、蒸気透過性・液体不透過性被覆材料を適用したも のからなる複合材料。 18.被覆材料が一体的非多孔質フイルムからなる、請求項17に記載の複合 材料。 19.被覆材料がエチレンメチルアクリレート共重合体からなる、請求項17 に記載の複合材料。 20.被覆した三次元的基体が、100°F及び90%の相対湿度で少なくと も約200g/m2/日の水分蒸気透過速度を有する、請求項17に記載の複合 材料。 21.被覆材料が低密度ポリエチレンからなる、請求項17に記載の複合材料 。 22.被覆材料が約0.10〜約1.0ミルの厚さを有する、請求項17に記 載の複合材料。 23.基体が平らな上側と三次元的下側を有し、被覆材料を基体の前記平らな 側に適用されている、請求項17に記載の複合材料。 24.基体が平らな上側と三次元的下側を有し、被覆材料を基体の前記三次元 的側に適用されている、請求項17に記載の複合材料。 25.請求項17に記載の複合材料と、吸収性芯と、流体透過性トップシート からなる吸収性物品。 26.吸収性物品が使い捨てオムツである、請求項25に記載の吸収性物品。 27.吸収性物品が失禁パッドである、請求項25に記載の吸収性物品。 28.吸収性物品が生理用製品である、請求項25に記載の吸収性物品。 29.吸収性物品が外科用衣服である、請求項25に記載の吸収性物品。 30.少なくとも一つの層が請求項17に記載の複合材料である、保護性布物 品。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US333,978 | 1994-11-03 | ||
US08/333,978 US5762643A (en) | 1994-11-03 | 1994-11-03 | Vacuum assisted application of thin vapor permeable, liquid impermeable coatings on apertured substrates and articles produced therefrom |
US08/333,978 | 1994-11-03 | ||
PCT/US1995/013903 WO1996014038A1 (en) | 1994-11-03 | 1995-10-27 | Vacuum assisted application of thin vapor permeable, liquid impermeable coatings on apertured substrates and articles produced therefrom |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10509387A true JPH10509387A (ja) | 1998-09-14 |
JP3128243B2 JP3128243B2 (ja) | 2001-01-29 |
Family
ID=23305035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP08515362A Expired - Fee Related JP3128243B2 (ja) | 1994-11-03 | 1995-10-27 | 有孔基体への蒸気透過性・液体不透過性の薄い被覆の真空蒸着及びそれによって製造された物品 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5762643A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0789543B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3128243B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9510387A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2201475C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69527082T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2177667T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX9703169A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996014038A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2016523194A (ja) * | 2013-06-27 | 2016-08-08 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ポリマ層、及びその製造方法 |
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US6232521B1 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2001-05-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having fluid contact angle gradients |
US6114595A (en) * | 1996-04-11 | 2000-09-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stretchable, extensible composite topsheet for absorbent articles |
US7307031B2 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 2007-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Breathable composite sheet structure and absorbent articles utilizing same |
US6623464B2 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 2003-09-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Breathable absorbent articles |
BR9712287A (pt) * | 1996-10-10 | 1999-08-31 | Tredegar Ind Inc | Laminados de película polimérica elástica respirável |
US5733628A (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-03-31 | Tredegar Industries, Inc. | Breathable elastic polymeric film laminates |
US6207592B1 (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 2001-03-27 | Super Sack Manufacturing Corp. | Anti-static films and anti-static fabrics for use in manufacturing bulk bag liners and bulk bags |
EP0923919A1 (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | The use of stain masking backsheets in absorbent articles |
US6357440B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-03-19 | Mallinckrodt Inc. | Pliable respiratory mask |
US6492012B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-12-10 | Tilak M. Shah | Polymer penetrated porous substrates |
JP2003535648A (ja) * | 2000-06-21 | 2003-12-02 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 増加した対流気体流速を有する吸収性物品 |
US20030195487A1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2003-10-16 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Absorbent article with enhanced cooling |
JP4511112B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-18 | 2010-07-28 | アウリス イーエイチエフ | 中耳炎の治療又は予防のための送達システム及び方法 |
US6600085B2 (en) | 2000-12-19 | 2003-07-29 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. | Absorbent article |
US20020132547A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-09-19 | Grondin Pierre D. | Breathable nonwoven/film laminate |
US20020133132A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-09-19 | Copat Marcelo S. | Absorbent article with a response surface |
US6603052B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2003-08-05 | John E. Davis | Fluid absorbent article for surgical use |
DE60228748D1 (de) * | 2001-11-29 | 2008-10-16 | Tredegar Film Prod Corp | Stark atmungsaktiver wasserfester verbundstoff |
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-
1994
- 1994-11-03 US US08/333,978 patent/US5762643A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-10-27 DE DE69527082T patent/DE69527082T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-27 MX MX9703169A patent/MX9703169A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-27 JP JP08515362A patent/JP3128243B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-27 BR BR9510387-2A patent/BR9510387A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-27 CA CA002201475A patent/CA2201475C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-27 ES ES95939619T patent/ES2177667T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-27 WO PCT/US1995/013903 patent/WO1996014038A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-27 EP EP95939619A patent/EP0789543B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016523194A (ja) * | 2013-06-27 | 2016-08-08 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ポリマ層、及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0789543B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
ES2177667T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
DE69527082D1 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
US5762643A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
EP0789543A4 (en) | 1998-01-21 |
EP0789543A1 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
CA2201475C (en) | 2001-03-27 |
CA2201475A1 (en) | 1996-05-17 |
MX9703169A (es) | 1997-07-31 |
WO1996014038A1 (en) | 1996-05-17 |
JP3128243B2 (ja) | 2001-01-29 |
DE69527082T2 (de) | 2002-10-24 |
BR9510387A (pt) | 1999-11-30 |
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