JPH10321543A - Wafer support and vertical boat - Google Patents

Wafer support and vertical boat

Info

Publication number
JPH10321543A
JPH10321543A JP12971697A JP12971697A JPH10321543A JP H10321543 A JPH10321543 A JP H10321543A JP 12971697 A JP12971697 A JP 12971697A JP 12971697 A JP12971697 A JP 12971697A JP H10321543 A JPH10321543 A JP H10321543A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wafer
wafer support
supports
support
silicon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12971697A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Motoyama
剛 元山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority to JP12971697A priority Critical patent/JPH10321543A/en
Publication of JPH10321543A publication Critical patent/JPH10321543A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the adhesion, etc., between a wafer and a wafer support when the wafer is heat-treated by forming the wafer support by using at least one kind selected from among quartz glass, silicon carbide, silicon, and a compound material of silicon carbide and silicon and adjusting the surface roughness of the wafer support within a specific range. SOLUTION: A wafer support is made of at least one kind selected from among quartz glass, silicon carbide, silicon, and a compound material of silicon carbide and silicon and, at the same time, the surface roughness of the wafer support is adjusted to >=0.05 μm at Ra and <=50 μm at Rmax. Specifically, a vertical boat 1 constituted of a plurality of wafer supports 3 on which wafers 2 are placed, a plurality of supports 4 which horizontally support wafer supports 3, a fixing section 5 which fixes the supports 4 in erectable states, and groove sections 6 formed on the supports 4 at the same position in the length direction of the supports 4 so as to hold the wafer supports 3 inserted into the sections 6 against the supports 4 is formed by using silicon carbide. In addition, the suitable flatness of the wafer supports 3 is about 0.1 mm.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、大径のウェハの熱
処理時にもウェハとウェハ支持体との接着が起こらない
ウェハ支持体及び縦型ボートに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wafer support and a vertical boat in which a wafer and a wafer support do not adhere even when a large-diameter wafer is heat-treated.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】半導体製造プロセスにおいては、シリコ
ンウェハ(以下、ウェハという)に対して拡散、酸化、
CVD等の熱処理が行われる。このような熱処理時に使
用されるボートとしては、例えば垂直配置した支柱に形
成した溝にウェハを水平に載置する縦型ボートがある。
ところが、近年においては、ウェハが8インチ径や12
インチ径へと大径化する傾向にあり、これに伴って上記
縦型ボートは、支持部にウェハの荷重が集中したり、自
重によってウェハが反ったりして、スリップが生じ易い
といった問題が生じている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a semiconductor manufacturing process, a silicon wafer (hereinafter, referred to as a wafer) is diffused, oxidized,
Heat treatment such as CVD is performed. As a boat used for such a heat treatment, for example, there is a vertical boat in which wafers are placed horizontally in grooves formed in vertically arranged columns.
However, in recent years, wafers having an 8-inch diameter or
There is a tendency for the diameter to increase to an inch diameter, and with this, the above-mentioned vertical boat causes a problem that the load of the wafer is concentrated on the support portion, the wafer is warped by its own weight, and slip is likely to occur. ing.

【0003】そこで、大径のウェハを支持する縦型ボー
トには、ウェハを水平に載置するプレート状やリング状
のウェハ支持体を新たに有した縦型ボートが提案されて
いる(特開平5−114645、特開平6−16344
0、特開平7−45691、特開平7−32659
3)。すなわち、この縦型ボートは、ウェハを載置する
複数枚のウェハ支持体と、これらウェハ支持体を水平に
保持する複数の支柱と、これら支柱を立設可能に固定す
る固定部とからなり、ウェハを上記ウェハ支持体の面で
広く支持することができるので、ウェハを均一に支持で
き、局所的にウェハの荷重が集中することによりウェハ
にスリップが発生したり、自重によってウェハが反った
りすることが起こりにくい。
Therefore, as a vertical boat supporting a large-diameter wafer, a vertical boat newly provided with a plate-shaped or ring-shaped wafer support on which wafers are placed horizontally has been proposed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. HEI 9-208568). 5-114645, JP-A-6-16344
0, JP-A-7-45691, JP-A-7-32659
3). That is, this vertical boat is composed of a plurality of wafer supports on which wafers are mounted, a plurality of columns for holding the wafer substrates horizontally, and a fixing portion for fixing these columns so that they can be erected, Since the wafer can be widely supported on the surface of the wafer support, the wafer can be uniformly supported, and the load on the wafer is locally concentrated, causing a slip on the wafer or warping the wafer by its own weight. Things are hard to happen.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このような
プレート状やリング状のウェハ支持体を有する縦型ボー
トを用いて大径のウェハを熱処理した場合、従来の支柱
に形成された溝でウェハを水平載置していた縦型ボート
では生じなかった、ウェハ支持体とウェハとが載置面に
おいて部分的に接着するという問題が頻発してきた。こ
の接着状態でウェハをウェハ支持体から取り出そうとす
ると、取り出し機構であるハンドやツイーザにウェハ及
び縦型ボート全体の荷重がかかってハンドやツイーザを
損傷したり、また、逆にウェハにハンドやツイーザから
の不要な力がかかりウェハを損傷したりするといった不
具合が生じるのである。
When a large-diameter wafer is heat-treated by using a vertical boat having such a plate-like or ring-like wafer support, the wafer is formed by grooves formed in a conventional column. This problem has not frequently occurred in a vertical boat in which the wafer is horizontally mounted, and the problem that the wafer support and the wafer partially adhere to each other on the mounting surface has frequently occurred. When trying to remove the wafer from the wafer support in this bonded state, the load of the entire wafer and vertical boat is applied to the hand or tweezer, which is the removal mechanism, and the hand or tweezer is damaged. Unnecessary force is applied to the wafer to damage the wafer.

【0005】本発明は、上記した不具合を解消するため
になされたものであり、ウェハとウェハ支持体とが接着
することなく、また、ウェハなどに損傷を与えることの
ないウェハ支持体及び縦型ボートを提供することを目的
とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has been made in consideration of the above-described problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a wafer support and a vertical support that do not bond a wafer and a wafer support and do not damage a wafer. The purpose is to provide a boat.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、ウェハ支持
体とウェハの接着状況を調査した結果、下記のような傾
向があることが判明してきた。 接着は、ウェハ支持体とウェハとの接触面積が大きい
程起こりやすい。 接着は、酸素を含有する雰囲気での熱処理の場合に発
生する傾向がある。 ウェハ支持体の材質が、従来から用いられている熱処
理ボートの材質である石英ガラス、炭化珪素、シリコ
ン、炭化珪素とシリコンの複合体のすべてのボートで発
生する。
The present inventor has investigated the state of adhesion between the wafer support and the wafer, and as a result, it has been found that the following tendency exists. Bonding is more likely to occur as the contact area between the wafer support and the wafer increases. Adhesion tends to occur during heat treatment in an oxygen-containing atmosphere. The material of the wafer support is generated in all boats of quartz glass, silicon carbide, silicon, and a composite of silicon carbide and silicon, which are the materials of the conventionally used heat treatment boat.

【0007】さらに、ウェハ支持体とウェハの接着部を
観察した結果、次のようなことが明らかとなった。 接着部の界面にはSiO2層が存在すること。 完全に接着していない部分を観察すると、ウェハ支持
体側にもウェハ側にもSiO2層が存在すること。
Further, as a result of observing the bonded portion between the wafer support and the wafer, the following has become clear. An SiO 2 layer must be present at the interface of the bonded part. Observation of the part that is not completely adhered shows that the SiO 2 layer exists on both the wafer support side and the wafer side.

【0008】以上のことより、ウェハ支持体とウェハと
の載置面で部分的に発生する接着は、酸素含有熱処理中
に各々の表面に生成するSiO2層の間で起こる拡散が原因
であり、ウェハ支持体とウェハの接触面積が大きい場合
にその発生頻度が大きくなると推定した。
As described above, the adhesion that occurs partially on the mounting surface between the wafer support and the wafer is caused by diffusion occurring between the SiO 2 layers formed on the respective surfaces during the oxygen-containing heat treatment. It is estimated that the frequency of occurrence increases when the contact area between the wafer support and the wafer is large.

【0009】そして、従来の支柱に形成した溝で水平載
置する場合には応力集中を軽減するとの観点よりできる
だけ小さい方がよいと言われていたウェハとの接触面の
表面粗さは、拡散接合を抑制するためには大きい方がよ
いとの仮説をたて、さらに検討を重ねた結果、本発明に
至った。
In the case of horizontal mounting using grooves formed in a conventional column, the surface roughness of the contact surface with the wafer, which is said to be as small as possible from the viewpoint of reducing stress concentration, is considered to be diffused. The inventors hypothesized that the larger the better, the better the bonding, and as a result of further studies, they came to the present invention.

【0010】本発明は、ウェハの熱処理時に用いる縦型
ボートを構成するウェハ支持体の表面粗さを、Raで
0.05μm以上、Rmaxで50μm以下とした。こ
れにより、熱処理工程においてウェハとウェハ支持体と
に形成されるSiO2層とが各々面接触することがなく、ウ
ェハとウェハ支持体とが接着しない。
According to the present invention, the surface roughness of the wafer support constituting the vertical boat used in the heat treatment of the wafer is 0.05 μm or more in Ra and 50 μm or less in Rmax. As a result, the wafer and the SiO 2 layer formed on the wafer support do not come into surface contact with each other in the heat treatment step, and the wafer and the wafer support do not adhere to each other.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明のウェハ支持体は、少なく
とも石英ガラス、炭化珪素、シリコン、及び炭化珪素と
シリコンの複合体の1種類からなり、表面粗さがRaで
0.05μm以上、かつRmaxで50μm以下とした
ものである。また、本発明の縦型ボートは、ウェハを載
置する複数枚のウェハ支持体と、これらウェハ支持体を
水平に保持する複数の支柱と、これら支柱を立設可能に
固定する固定部とからなる縦型ボートに、上記に規定し
たウェハ支持体を用いたものである。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The wafer support of the present invention comprises at least one of quartz glass, silicon carbide, silicon, and a composite of silicon carbide and silicon, and has a surface roughness Ra of 0.05 μm or more, and Rmax is set to 50 μm or less. Further, the vertical boat according to the present invention includes a plurality of wafer supports on which wafers are mounted, a plurality of columns for horizontally holding the wafer supports, and a fixing portion for fixing the columns in such a manner that they can be erected. A vertical boat using the wafer support defined above.

【0012】上記したようにウェハ支持体の表面粗さを
規定する理由は、ウェハ支持体の表面粗さRaが0.0
5μmよりも細かい場合は、ウェハ支持体にウェハを載
置して熱処理を行うと接触面が広いので、その分強固に
ウェハとウェハ支持体とが接着してしまい、また、Rm
axが50μmよりも粗い場合は、ウェハ支持体がウェ
ハに傷を与えてしまうからである。
The reason for defining the surface roughness of the wafer support as described above is that the surface roughness Ra of the wafer support is 0.0
If the thickness is smaller than 5 μm, the wafer is placed on the wafer support and subjected to a heat treatment, so that the contact surface is wide.
If ax is coarser than 50 μm, the wafer support may damage the wafer.

【0013】上記構成によるウェハ支持体にウェハを載
置し、熱処理を行った結果、ウェハとウェハ支持体とは
接着することがなく、また、ウェハ支持体はウェハに傷
を与えることなく熱処理は良好に行うことができた。な
お、最も良好な結果を得たのは、Raが0.1μm以
上、かつRmaxが20μm以下とした場合であった。
As a result of placing the wafer on the wafer support having the above structure and performing a heat treatment, the wafer and the wafer support do not adhere to each other, and the heat treatment is performed without damaging the wafer. We could do well. The best results were obtained when Ra was 0.1 μm or more and Rmax was 20 μm or less.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下に、本発明の一実施例を図1〜図5を参
照して説明する。図1は、本発明の縦型ボートを示す。
図2〜図5は、各々本発明のウェハ支持体を示す。本実
施例の縦型ボート1は、例えば炭化珪素でなり、ウェハ
2を載置する複数枚のウェハ支持体3と、これらウェハ
支持体3を水平に保持する複数の支柱4と、これら支柱
4を立設可能に固定する固定部5と、ウェハ支持体3を
支柱4に対して挿入保持するために支柱4の各々の長さ
方向同位置に形成した溝部6とからなる。そして、ウェ
ハ支持体3の平面度が例えば0.1mm、表面粗さはR
aが例えば0.1μm、かつRmaxが例えば20μm
に加工されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a vertical boat according to the present invention.
2 to 5 each show a wafer support of the present invention. The vertical boat 1 of the present embodiment is made of, for example, silicon carbide, and has a plurality of wafer supports 3 on which wafers 2 are placed, a plurality of columns 4 for holding the wafer supports 3 horizontally, and a plurality of columns 4. And a groove 6 formed at the same position in the longitudinal direction of each of the columns 4 to insert and hold the wafer support 3 with respect to the columns 4. The flatness of the wafer support 3 is, for example, 0.1 mm, and the surface roughness is R.
a is, for example, 0.1 μm, and Rmax is, for example, 20 μm
Has been processed.

【0015】また、ウェハ支持体3の形状としては、図
1に示すような単純な円形プレートとしてもよいが、例
えば図2〜図5に示すように、ウェハ2をウェハ支持体
3から取り出す際に使用するハンド又はツイーザが挿入
可能なスペースを形成した形状であってもよい。すなわ
ち、図2にはC型に形成されたウェハ支持体3を、図3
には所定幅を有した半円弧状のウェハ支持体3a,3b
でなるウェハ支持体3を、図4にはハンド又はツイーザ
の挿入スペースのみを切り欠き、その切り欠き部分を円
弧状に形成したウェハ支持体3を、図5には図4の切り
欠き部分を円弧状に形成していないウェハ支持体3を各
々示している。
The shape of the wafer support 3 may be a simple circular plate as shown in FIG. 1, but when the wafer 2 is taken out from the wafer support 3 as shown in FIGS. The shape may be such that a hand or a tweezer used for forming a space is formed therein. That is, FIG. 2 shows the wafer support 3 formed in a C-shape in FIG.
Have semicircular wafer supports 3a, 3b having a predetermined width.
FIG. 4 shows a wafer support 3 in which only a hand or a tweezer insertion space is cut out, and the cut-out portion is formed in an arc shape, and FIG. 5 shows a cut-out portion in FIG. Each of the wafer supports 3 not formed in an arc shape is shown.

【0016】上記構成において、炭化珪素(SiC )でな
るウェハ支持体3上にウェハ2(Si)を載置して酸素含
有雰囲気下で熱処理を行うと、図1(b)に示すよう
に、ウェハ2とウェハ支持体3の表面にSiO2層7が発生
し、それによって、ウェハ2とウェハ支持体3とは互い
に拡散接合しようとするが、本実施例では、ウェハ支持
体3の中心線上における平均表面粗さRaが0.1μ
m、かつ最大表面高さRmaxが20μmとしているの
で、SiO2層7同士の接触面積が小さく、ウェハ2とウェ
ハ支持体3とが接着しない。
In the above configuration, when the wafer 2 (Si) is placed on the wafer support 3 made of silicon carbide (SiC) and subjected to a heat treatment in an oxygen-containing atmosphere, as shown in FIG. An SiO 2 layer 7 is generated on the surfaces of the wafer 2 and the wafer support 3, and thereby, the wafer 2 and the wafer support 3 try to diffusely bond to each other. Average surface roughness Ra is 0.1 μm
m, and the maximum surface height Rmax is 20 μm, the contact area between the SiO 2 layers 7 is small, and the wafer 2 and the wafer support 3 do not adhere to each other.

【0017】次に、本発明の効果を確認するために行っ
た以下の4つの試験について説明する。実施例A、実施
例Bは、本発明の表面粗さの規定範囲内におけるウェハ
支持体3を採用してウェハ2の熱処理を行った結果であ
る。比較例A、比較例Bは、本発明の表面粗さの規定範
囲外におけるウェハ支持体を採用してウェハの熱処理を
行った結果である。
Next, the following four tests performed to confirm the effects of the present invention will be described. Examples A and B are the results of heat treatment of the wafer 2 using the wafer support 3 within the specified range of the surface roughness of the present invention. Comparative Example A and Comparative Example B are results of heat treatment of a wafer using a wafer support having a surface roughness outside the specified range of the present invention.

【0018】(実施例A)35vol%のシリコンと65vo
l%炭化珪素の複合体(以下、Si+SiCと記す)よりなり、
その形状を外径310mm、内径200mm、厚さ2m
mの上記図2に示したC型とし、その表面をレジン砥石
#140で平面研削し、平面度が0.1mm以下で表面
粗さがRa0.12μm、Rmax1.32μmのウェ
ハ支持体を作成した。なお、ウェハ支持体の内径側では
エッジ部でウェハに傷をつけないように面取り加工を施
した。そして、このウェハ支持体に12インチウェハを
載置し、拡散炉に入れて酸素雰囲気下で毎分2℃で昇温
し、1200℃で2時間熱処理を行い、毎分2℃で降温
した後、ウェハ支持体3からウェハを取り出したとこ
ろ、ウェハとウェハ支持体の表面には接着が見られず容
易に取り出すことができ、また、スリップも発生しなか
った。
(Example A) 35 vol% of silicon and 65 vo
l% silicon carbide composite (hereinafter referred to as Si + SiC)
Its shape is 310mm outside diameter, 200mm inside diameter, 2m thickness
m of the C type shown in FIG. 2 above, and the surface thereof was ground with a resin grindstone # 140 to prepare a wafer support having a flatness of 0.1 mm or less, a surface roughness of Ra 0.12 μm, and a Rmax of 1.32 μm. . Note that chamfering was performed on the inner diameter side of the wafer support so as not to damage the wafer at the edge. Then, a 12-inch wafer is placed on this wafer support, placed in a diffusion furnace, heated at 2 ° C./min in an oxygen atmosphere, heat-treated at 1200 ° C. for 2 hours, and cooled at 2 ° C./min. When the wafer was taken out of the wafer support 3, no adhesion was observed between the wafer and the surface of the wafer support, so that the wafer could be easily taken out, and no slip occurred.

【0019】(実施例B)上記実施例Aと同様の素材及
び形状で、その表面をサンドブラスト加工し、平面度が
0.1mm以下で、表面粗さがRa1.41μm、Rm
ax16.68μmのウェハ支持体を作成した。そし
て、このウェハ支持体に12インチウェハを載置し、上
記と同様の処理を施したところ、ウェハとウェハ支持体
の表面には接着が見られず容易に取り出すことができ、
また、スリップも発生しなかった。
(Example B) The same material and shape as in Example A were used, and the surface was sandblasted to have a flatness of 0.1 mm or less, a surface roughness Ra of 1.41 μm, and a surface roughness of Rm.
An ax16.68 μm wafer support was made. Then, a 12-inch wafer is placed on the wafer support and subjected to the same processing as described above. As a result, no adhesion is observed on the surfaces of the wafer and the wafer support, and the wafer can be easily taken out.
Also, no slip occurred.

【0020】(比較例A)Si+SiCよりなり、その形状を
外径が310mm、厚さ2mmの円盤状とし、その表面
を平面研削後、研磨し、平面度が0.1mm以下で、表
面粗さがRa0.015μm、Rmax0.12μmの
ウェハ支持体を作成した。このウェハ支持体に12イン
チウェハを載置し、上記と同様の処理を施したところ、
ウェハとウェハ支持体は接着してしまった。
(Comparative Example A) A disk made of Si + SiC having an outer diameter of 310 mm and a thickness of 2 mm was formed. The surface was ground and polished, and the flatness was 0.1 mm or less. A wafer support having a roughness Ra of 0.015 μm and an Rmax of 0.12 μm was prepared. When a 12-inch wafer was placed on this wafer support and subjected to the same processing as above,
The wafer and wafer support have adhered.

【0021】(比較例B)Si+SiCよりなり、その形状を
外径が310mm、内径が290mm、厚さ2mmの上
記図2に示したC型とし、その表面をサンドブラスト加
工し、平面度が0.1mm以下で、表面粗さがRa8.
64μm、Rmax67.2μmのウェハ支持体を作成
した。このウェハ支持体に12インチウェハを載置し、
上記と同様の処理を施したところ、ウェハのウェハ支持
体との接触部には傷が付いており、スリップが発生し
た。
(Comparative Example B) The C type shown in FIG. 2 was formed of Si + SiC having an outer diameter of 310 mm, an inner diameter of 290 mm, and a thickness of 2 mm, and the surface was sandblasted to obtain a flatness. 0.1 mm or less, and the surface roughness is Ra8.
A wafer support of 64 μm, Rmax 67.2 μm was made. Place a 12 inch wafer on this wafer support,
When the same treatment as above was performed, the contact portion of the wafer with the wafer support was scratched and slip occurred.

【0022】このように、本発明は、上記実施例A,B
と比較例A,Bとで示したように、ウェハ支持体3の表
面粗さをRaで0.05μm以上、Rmaxで50μm
以下と規定することにより、ウェハ2とウェハ支持体3
とは、接着することがなく、また、ウェハ支持体3の表
面によってウェハ2に傷を与えることがなく、従来のよ
うな不具合が発生することなく、良好に大径のウェハ2
の熱処理を行うことができる。
As described above, the present invention relates to the above embodiments A and B
And Comparative Examples A and B, the surface roughness of the wafer support 3 was 0.05 μm or more in Ra and 50 μm in Rmax.
By defining as follows, the wafer 2 and the wafer support 3
Means that the large-diameter wafer 2 can be satisfactorily formed without adhering, without damaging the wafer 2 due to the surface of the wafer support 3, and without causing problems as in the prior art.
Heat treatment can be performed.

【0023】なお、上記した本発明は、実施例A又は実
施例Bなどで作成したウェハ支持体の表面にCVD法に
てSiC を例えば100μm程度被覆したものに適用して
もよい。さらに、本発明は、上記した炭化珪素、Si+SiC
の他、ウェハ支持体3の材質として、石英ガラス、シリ
コンなどで作成してもよく、外形の寸法及び形状につい
ても、その趣旨を逸脱しない条件での変形は可能であ
り、そのように変形した場合においても上記と同様の作
用効果を得ることができる。
The present invention described above may be applied to a wafer support prepared in Example A or Example B or the like in which the surface is coated with, for example, about 100 μm of SiC by the CVD method. Further, the present invention relates to the above silicon carbide, Si + SiC
In addition, the material of the wafer support 3 may be made of quartz glass, silicon, or the like, and the dimensions and shape of the outer shape may be changed without departing from the spirit thereof. In this case, the same operation and effect as described above can be obtained.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明は、少なくとも石
英ガラス、炭化珪素、シリコン、炭化珪素とシリコンの
複合体のいずれか1種類でウェハ支持体を作成し、ウェ
ハ支持体の表面粗さをRaで0.05μm以上、かつR
maxで50μm以下としたので、ウェハを載置した状
態で熱処理を施した際に、化学反応によってSiO2層がウ
ェハとウェハ支持体との間に介在しても、ウェハとウェ
ハ支持体が接着することがなく、また、ウェハに傷を付
けてスリップが発生することがない。
As described above, according to the present invention, a wafer support is made of at least one of quartz glass, silicon carbide, silicon, and a composite of silicon carbide and silicon, and the surface roughness of the wafer support is made. Is 0.05 μm or more in Ra and R
Since the maximum value is set to 50 μm or less, even if the SiO 2 layer is interposed between the wafer and the wafer support due to a chemical reaction when the heat treatment is performed while the wafer is mounted, the wafer and the wafer support are bonded. And no slip is caused by scratching the wafer.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の縦型ボートであり、(a)は全体を示
す斜視図、(b)はウェハとウェハ支持体との接触部分
を示す拡大断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical boat according to the present invention, in which (a) is a perspective view showing the whole, and (b) is an enlarged sectional view showing a contact portion between a wafer and a wafer support.

【図2】本発明のウェハ支持体の形状の一例を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of the shape of a wafer support of the present invention.

【図3】本発明のウェハ支持体の形状の一例を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of the shape of a wafer support of the present invention.

【図4】本発明のウェハ支持体の形状の一例を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the shape of a wafer support of the present invention.

【図5】本発明のウェハ支持体の形状の一例を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the shape of a wafer support of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 縦型ボート 2 ウェハ 3 ウェハ支持体 4 支柱 5 固定部 6 溝部 7 SiO2DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vertical boat 2 Wafer 3 Wafer support 4 Post 5 Fixing part 6 Groove part 7 SiO 2 layer

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ウェハの熱処理時に用いる縦型ボートを
構成するウェハ支持体であって、少なくとも石英ガラ
ス、炭化珪素、シリコン、及び炭化珪素とシリコンの複
合体の1種類からなり、表面粗さがRaで0.05μm
以上、かつRmaxで50μm以下であることを特徴と
するウェハ支持体。
1. A wafer support constituting a vertical boat used for heat treatment of a wafer, comprising at least one of quartz glass, silicon carbide, silicon, and a composite of silicon carbide and silicon, and having a surface roughness of at least one. 0.05μm in Ra
A wafer support having a Rmax of 50 μm or less.
【請求項2】 ウェハを載置する複数枚のウェハ支持体
と、これらウェハ支持体を水平に保持する複数の支柱
と、これら支柱を立設可能に固定する固定部とからなる
縦型ボートにおいて、前記ウェハ支持体が請求項1記載
のウェハ支持体であることを特徴とする縦型ボート。
2. A vertical boat comprising: a plurality of wafer supports on which wafers are placed; a plurality of columns for horizontally holding the wafer supports; and a fixing portion for fixing the columns so that the columns can be erected. A vertical boat, wherein the wafer support is the wafer support according to claim 1.
JP12971697A 1997-05-20 1997-05-20 Wafer support and vertical boat Pending JPH10321543A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12971697A JPH10321543A (en) 1997-05-20 1997-05-20 Wafer support and vertical boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12971697A JPH10321543A (en) 1997-05-20 1997-05-20 Wafer support and vertical boat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10321543A true JPH10321543A (en) 1998-12-04

Family

ID=15016450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12971697A Pending JPH10321543A (en) 1997-05-20 1997-05-20 Wafer support and vertical boat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10321543A (en)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999044222A1 (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-02 Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. Slip free vertical rack design having rounded horizontal arms
JP2000269150A (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-29 Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd Semiconductor wafer heating tool and semiconductor wafer heater using the same
JP2002047034A (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-12 Shinetsu Quartz Prod Co Ltd Quarts glass jig for process device utilizing plasma
JP2002141397A (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-17 Yamagata Shinetsu Sekiei:Kk Wafer supporting device made of silica glass and method for manufacturing the same
WO2002095807A2 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-28 Integrated Materials, Inc. Silicon fixtures useful for high temperature wafer processing
JP2003059851A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-02-28 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Wafer support body and boat for heat treatment using the same
WO2004090967A1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2004-10-21 Sumco Corporation Semiconductor wafer heat treating jig
KR100465389B1 (en) * 2001-03-22 2005-01-13 니뽄 가이시 가부시키가이샤 SiC-BASED JIG FOR HEAT TREATMENT
WO2005045917A1 (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-05-19 Sumco Corporation Jig for heat treating semiconductor substrate and method for heat treating semiconductor substrate
JP2005203648A (en) * 2004-01-19 2005-07-28 Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd Vertical type boat for heat treating silicon wafer and heat treating method
JP2006005274A (en) * 2004-06-21 2006-01-05 Sumco Corp Heat treatment jig semiconductor silicon substrate
JP2006086534A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Asm Internatl Nv Rough side susceptor for high-temperature substrate processing
US7077913B2 (en) * 2002-01-17 2006-07-18 Hitachi Kokusai Electric, Inc. Apparatus for fabricating a semiconductor device
US7108746B2 (en) 2001-05-18 2006-09-19 Integrated Materials, Inc. Silicon fixture with roughened surface supporting wafers in chemical vapor deposition
KR100657502B1 (en) 2005-04-25 2006-12-20 주식회사 테라세미콘 Wafer-Holder Manufaturing Method and Wafer-Holder-Boat for Semiconductor
US7713355B2 (en) 2005-05-03 2010-05-11 Integrated Materials, Incorporated Silicon shelf towers
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Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999044222A1 (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-02 Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. Slip free vertical rack design having rounded horizontal arms
JP2000269150A (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-29 Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd Semiconductor wafer heating tool and semiconductor wafer heater using the same
JP2002047034A (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-12 Shinetsu Quartz Prod Co Ltd Quarts glass jig for process device utilizing plasma
JP2002141397A (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-17 Yamagata Shinetsu Sekiei:Kk Wafer supporting device made of silica glass and method for manufacturing the same
JP4526683B2 (en) * 2000-10-31 2010-08-18 株式会社山形信越石英 Quartz glass wafer support jig and manufacturing method thereof
KR100465389B1 (en) * 2001-03-22 2005-01-13 니뽄 가이시 가부시키가이샤 SiC-BASED JIG FOR HEAT TREATMENT
WO2002095807A2 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-28 Integrated Materials, Inc. Silicon fixtures useful for high temperature wafer processing
WO2002095807A3 (en) * 2001-05-18 2003-10-16 Integrated Materials Inc Silicon fixtures useful for high temperature wafer processing
US7108746B2 (en) 2001-05-18 2006-09-19 Integrated Materials, Inc. Silicon fixture with roughened surface supporting wafers in chemical vapor deposition
JP2003059851A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-02-28 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Wafer support body and boat for heat treatment using the same
US7077913B2 (en) * 2002-01-17 2006-07-18 Hitachi Kokusai Electric, Inc. Apparatus for fabricating a semiconductor device
WO2004090967A1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2004-10-21 Sumco Corporation Semiconductor wafer heat treating jig
US7331780B2 (en) 2003-04-02 2008-02-19 Sumco Corporation Heat treatment jig for semiconductor wafer
KR100758965B1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2007-09-14 가부시키가이샤 사무코 Semiconductor wafer heat treating jig
JP4622859B2 (en) * 2003-11-07 2011-02-02 株式会社Sumco Heat treatment jig for semiconductor substrate and method for heat treatment of semiconductor substrate
WO2005045917A1 (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-05-19 Sumco Corporation Jig for heat treating semiconductor substrate and method for heat treating semiconductor substrate
KR100816180B1 (en) 2003-11-07 2008-03-21 가부시키가이샤 섬코 Jig for heat treating semiconductor substrate and method for heat treating semiconductor substrate
JPWO2005045917A1 (en) * 2003-11-07 2007-05-24 株式会社Sumco Heat treatment jig for semiconductor substrate and method for heat treatment of semiconductor substrate
JP2005203648A (en) * 2004-01-19 2005-07-28 Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd Vertical type boat for heat treating silicon wafer and heat treating method
EP1780774A1 (en) * 2004-06-21 2007-05-02 SUMCO Corporation Heat treatment jig for semiconductor silicon substrate
EP1780774A4 (en) * 2004-06-21 2009-12-09 Sumco Corp Heat treatment jig for semiconductor silicon substrate
JP4534619B2 (en) * 2004-06-21 2010-09-01 株式会社Sumco Heat treatment jig for semiconductor silicon substrate
JP2006005274A (en) * 2004-06-21 2006-01-05 Sumco Corp Heat treatment jig semiconductor silicon substrate
JP2006086534A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Asm Internatl Nv Rough side susceptor for high-temperature substrate processing
KR100657502B1 (en) 2005-04-25 2006-12-20 주식회사 테라세미콘 Wafer-Holder Manufaturing Method and Wafer-Holder-Boat for Semiconductor
US7713355B2 (en) 2005-05-03 2010-05-11 Integrated Materials, Incorporated Silicon shelf towers
KR20170083188A (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-07-18 삼성전자주식회사 Wafer boat and semiconductor fabricating apparatus including the same
CN112635370A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-04-09 北京凯德石英股份有限公司 Point contact quartz boat

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