JPH1023836A - Movable poultry house and breeding of poultry - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a movable poultry house and poultry-breeding method which can protect the poultry from diseases and insect pests to increase the rate of rearing and the survival rate and improve the qualities of eggs and meat by making the poultry house movable because of easy construction and removal and making the inside of the house a dome (pao) type having no roof- supporting pole in a small-scale poultry breeding on the ground. SOLUTION: This movable poultry house has a plurality of longitudinal frames 2 which are radially connected at a certain interval and latitudinal frames 3 which connects the longitudinal frames 2 in a circle or polygonal shape. The inlet-outlet 6 is opened at a part of the periphery and the outer peripheral face is detachably covered with a cover 5 whereby a dome (pao) type of poultry house which can be readily assembled and disassembled is prepared. The poultry is fed by assembling the poultry house in a loose housing ground and the feeding ground including the inlet-outlet gate 6 are surrounded with fences in which poultry is loosened. After passage of a prescribed period, the feeding area surrounded with the fences are rotated clockwise or anticlockwise around the poultry house to shift the feeding ground to another area.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mobile poultry house and a method of breeding chickens, and more particularly, to a small-scale flat-type poultry raising, in which the poultry house can be easily installed and removed, and the poultry house can be housed inside. By using a dome type (paw type) having no support, the chicken can be protected from diseases and pests, and the breeding rate and the survival rate can be increased, and the quality of eggs and chicken meat can be improved.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art There are various types of flat-type poultry farms ranging from large-scale poultry houses, such as tunnel-type houses, which house tens of thousands of chickens, to small-sized poultry houses for tens of chickens. However, each is composed of a fixed type construction.

[0003] In large-scale poultry houses, thorough disinfection, mechanical supply of food, automatic treatment of poultry manure, and the like are used to prevent disease infection and maintain an appropriate environment for chickens. On the other hand, it is difficult for small-scale free-range poultry houses to take measures to prevent mechanical diseases like large-scale poultry houses.

[0004] Small-scale poultry breeding mainly based on natural breeding is not carried out in cages such as large-scale poultry breeding, in windowless poultry houses, or in breeding under artificial control without stepping on the soil, but in a breeding house. They breed on the ground and on the ground. That is, they are released in a breeding place during the day, and bred in a poultry house at night or in the rain.

[0005]

When bred in such a breeding ground, parasites and diseases are likely to occur in chickens due to bacteria in the soil.
Preventing the disease caused by bacterial infection in the soil is the biggest challenge of small-scale poultry farming. To achieve this, a place where the animals are released immediately after a certain period of time or when the disease occurs does not require medication. Traveling is the most appropriate disease prevention measure. However, even in the case of small-scale poultry farming, the poultry house is a fixed structure and cannot be moved, and building a poultry house every time it is necessary to move it is economically unacceptable. .

Accordingly, the present invention provides a poultry house having a dome shape (a Mongolian yurt type or gel type) having no support inside, thereby simplifying the installation and removal, and a circular or polygonal shape because of the dome shape. 36 breeding grounds to become a poultry house
It is an object of the present invention to provide a mobile poultry house and a method of breeding chickens that can be converted to a direction of 0 degrees.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a dome shape in which the whole shape can be assembled and disassembled, an entrance is provided in a part of the periphery, and the outer peripheral surface is detachably covered with a cover. The structure in which the pillars are not erected inside, and a plurality of vertical frames radially connected at a fixed interval, and the vertical frames are connected by a horizontal frame in a circular or polygonal shape, and There is a doorway in part,
Provided is a movable poultry house having a dome-shaped structure in which an outer peripheral surface is detachably covered with a cover and whose whole shape is assembled and dismantled.

Therefore, there is no support or the like inside the poultry house,
Moreover, because of the dome shape, a large space can be secured spatially and the workability is good, and an environment where chickens can grow freely and vigorously can be provided, it is natural and sanitary, and it is less susceptible to parasites and diseases , It is possible to obtain delicious chicken eggs and chicken meat.

Further, the chicken breeding method according to the present invention provides a configuration in which a dome-shaped poultry house that can be assembled and disassembled is set up in a breeding house, and the poultry house is moved to another breeding house after a predetermined period.

[0010] Therefore, the breeding environment of the chickens can be changed by relocating the breeding grounds every predetermined period, and the harmful effects of breeding the chickens in a fixed place can always be eliminated. Since an environment that is less susceptible to parasites and diseases can be provided, it is possible to obtain delicious chicken eggs and chicken meat.

Further, a dome-shaped poultry house that can be assembled and disassembled is set up in a poultry yard, and an enclosure for dividing a predetermined section is provided facing the entrance of the poultry house, and the chickens are released. A structure is provided in which the enclosure is moved clockwise or counterclockwise around the poultry house to another part in the breeding house.

[0012] Therefore, the breeding environment of the chicken can be changed by changing the breeding ground in the predetermined section at predetermined intervals, and the harmful effects of breeding in the constant place can be eliminated, and the natural and sanitary conditions can always be eliminated. The chicken can be bred healthy because it can provide an environment that is targeted and free from parasites and diseases.

[0013]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the movable poultry house 1 is composed of a dome-shaped vertical frame 2, a horizontal frame 3 connecting the vertical frames 2, and a ventilation tube 4 installed at the top of the vertical frame 2. Have been. Furthermore, it has a cover 5 that detachably covers the outer peripheral surface of the movable poultry house 1, a door 6 installed around the movable poultry house 1, and a mesh member 7 that surrounds a lower portion of the movable poultry house 1. The overall shape is a dome shape, and it is shaped like a yurt or gel, which is famous as a house in Mongolia.

As shown in FIG. 3, one end 16 of the vertical frame 2 is connected to a plurality of brackets 8 arranged radially around the lower part of the ventilation tube 4, and a circle is formed near the other end of the vertical frame 2. The vertical frame 2 is detachably connected to the annular horizontal frame 3 at predetermined intervals to form a dome-shaped frame, and a waterproof cover 5 such as a vinyl sheet or a non-woven fabric is detachably mounted on the upper portion of the frame. And a mesh member 7 is wound around the lower part to cover. Further, the mesh member 7
A fence 18 of a predetermined height is erected at a lower portion inside the inside.

The ventilation cylinder 4 comprises a cylindrical body 10 having an umbrella 9 for avoiding rain with a gap provided at one end by a support member 11, and as shown in FIG. Brackets 8 are radially mounted and fixed by welding or the like. The bracket 8 has a flat rectangular groove 12 so that one end 16 of the flat frame 2 pressed flat can be inserted.
And an angle type member having a through hole 13 communicating with the groove 12, and one end portion 14 is connected to the cylindrical body 10 of the ventilation tube 4 by welding or the like.

The vertical frame 2 is made of a pipe material, and the flat end portion 16 can be engaged with the groove 12 of the bracket 8, and the one end portion 16 has a through hole 13 formed in the bracket 8. A matching through hole 15 is drilled. Therefore, the vertical frame 2 is inserted into the groove 12 of the bracket 8.
The vertical frame 2 is radially spaced around the ventilation tube 4 at a fixed interval by inserting one end 16 of Connect to

There are two types of vertical frames 2, one of which is formed in a predetermined arc shape as shown in FIG. 1, and the other is a linear lower portion as shown in FIG. 2a
And one end of the lower portion 2a is formed in an upper portion 2b which is bent in a circular arc shape with a predetermined curvature. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, two types of movable poultry houses 1 can be constructed.

The horizontal frame 3 is located above the vertical frame 2,
The dome is reinforced by detachably connecting the vertical frames 2 so as to surround at least three places in the middle and lower parts, and is made of the same pipe material as the vertical frames 2. The horizontal frame 3 is desirably circular, but may be configured as a semicircle or a plurality of arcs that form a part of an arc in consideration of the space for folding and storing. When the horizontal frame 3 is configured by a plurality of lines to form a circle, it is preferable to form an uneven portion at an end portion for connecting the horizontal frame 3. The horizontal frame 3 is crossed inward or outward of the vertical frame 2 and is connected appropriately. As shown in FIG. 2B, the horizontal frame 3 may form a polygon. In this case, a short pipe having a length between the vertical frames 2 is connected to the vertical frame 2 via a connecting member.

The cover 5 covers the movable poultry house 1 in a detachable manner, and is made of a vinyl sheet having a function of preventing wind and rain, or a sheet having a strong waterproof property such as a nonwoven fabric. In addition, it is preferable to use a tough nonwoven fabric having air permeability as well as waterproofness. The cover 5 is not a single flat sheet but has a dome shape which is slightly larger than the movable poultry house 1. In other words, the sheet is a substantially circular sheet formed at the center with a hole through which the ventilation tube 4 can pass, and can form a dome shape along the vertical frame 2. The cover 5 is made of a known flexible holding device and is a vertical frame 2 or a horizontal frame 3.
To cover the cover 5 from above. This holding member is a resin molded member having a C-shaped cross section, and is designed to open the crack and fit the cover 5 onto the vertical and horizontal frames 2 and 3 from above. Thereby, the cover 5 is wound and fixed on at least half of the circular cross section of the vertical frame 2 and the horizontal frame 3.

The mesh member 7 is wound around the lower portion of the vertical frame 2 to removably cover the lower portion of the outer peripheral surface of the movable poultry house 1, and functions as a fence when the cover 5 is wound up. The mesh member 7 is made of a tough resin mesh sheet, but may be a wire mesh or the like. This mesh member 7 also has a vertical frame 2 and a horizontal frame 3
Can be fixed with an appropriate clipping tool. The mesh member 7 is covered with the cover 5 on a rainy day to protect the inside from wind and rain, and on a clear day, the lower portion of the cover 5 is turned up to expose the mesh member 7 so that ventilation and room temperature can be adjusted.

In order to allow chickens and people to enter and leave the movable poultry house 1, a part of the horizontal frame 3 is
The upper and lower openings are secured in the vicinity to form an entrance, and a door 6 for opening and closing the entrance is rotatably attached to one of the adjacent vertical frames 2. The door 6 may be a substantially rectangular frame with a mesh member 7 or a wire mesh or plate. The cover 5 that hinders the opening and closing of the door 6 may be provided with a cutout having a size corresponding to the size of the door 6,
Preferably, two notches corresponding to the sides of the door 6 are provided so that the portion can be turned up.

Further, a floor 18 is laid in the movable poultry house 1 as shown in FIG. 5 so that the chicken does not directly contact the ground. The floor 18 is made of a sandbag 19 made of a square material in a circular or polygonal shape. The cage 19 may be formed in a divided manner. The dropping of feces to the ground through the gaps between the cages keeps the inside of the dome clean and eliminates the occurrence of parasites on chickens. Further, containers, boxes, and the like serving as well-known feeding stations, drinking fountains, and spawning grounds are placed on the floor. The drinking cup can also be suspended from the upper part of the ventilation tube 4 or the vertical frame 2 and installed.

The movable poultry house 1 thus formed
Is a dome type that is movable and has no pillar inside,
In order to prevent the occurrence of pests caused by flat keeping, it is easy to move at regular intervals in a planned manner, and when a pest occurs, it can be moved immediately. In addition, since it is a dome type, it is resistant to wind and rain and is robust, and since there is no support inside, workability is good. Further, the temperature inside the movable poultry house 1 can be controlled because the cover 5 is detachable. In addition, the entire installation cost is low, and even when rearing small-scale (about several tens) birds in a mountainous area, a mobile poultry house can be used at low cost.

Next, a method of breeding chickens using the movable poultry house 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, when the mobile poultry house 1 is set up in the breeding house 20 and a predetermined period elapses, the movable poultry house 1 is moved to the breeding house 23 in another place. Therefore, the combination of the movable poultry house and the breeding house is simple, and the movable poultry house can be moved to the breeding house at another place.
Therefore, it is possible to change the breeding environment of chickens by relocating the breeding grounds every predetermined period, remove the harmful effects of breeding in a constant place, always natural and sanitary, An environment that is less susceptible to disease can be provided, and delicious chicken eggs and chicken meat can be obtained.

Further, as shown in FIG.
Is set up in a breeding house 21, and a fence is released by providing an enclosure 22 such as a wire netting for dividing a predetermined section Y1 facing the doorway with the door 6 of the movable poultry house 1, and when a predetermined period elapses. The enclosure 22 is moved right or left around the movable poultry house 1 to other parts Y2, Y3, and Y4 in the breeding house 21. Of course, it may be installed in these intermediate parts, or may be moved to a completely different place. Therefore, the breeding environment of chickens can be changed by renewing the breeding ground 21 in the predetermined section Y every predetermined period, and the harmful effects of breeding in the constant place can be eliminated, and the natural and sanitary conditions can always be eliminated. It can provide an environment that is targeted and free from parasites and diseases, and can keep chickens healthy.

In the above-mentioned movable poultry house 1, breeding is started from a 30-day-old chick based on a standard of 10 birds per tsubo (50 or less per poultry house), and eggs are collected during a breeding period of 150 to 450 days. can do. The chickens are released in a stocking place for about 2 to 3 hours on a sunny day. It shall not be released to the breeding house in the rain. Of course, a feed box, a water gutter, and an egg laying box are installed in the movable poultry house 1. Eggs of the hens (breed name: Tosa Jiro) bred in this manner have a so-called "Hough unit" index of nearly 80 within 24 hours after laying, and 1
Even after a lapse of a week, the value was 70 or more.

[0027]

According to the present invention described above, the dome-shaped movable poultry house has no internal pillars or the like, so that it is possible to secure a large space space and work easily. In addition, it is possible to provide an environment in which chickens can freely and vigorously grow, and it is possible to obtain delicious eggs and chickens that are natural, sanitary, and free from parasites and diseases.

Further, it comprises a plurality of vertical and horizontal frames, a ventilation tube, a cover, a door and a mesh member,
It is easy to move and low cost because it is possible to assemble and disassemble with a famous yurt type as a Mongolian house.

Also, the breeding environment of chickens can be changed by moving the poultry house or enclosure every predetermined period in the breeding house, and the harmful effects of breeding chickens in a fixed place can be eliminated, and natural and sanitary conditions can always be achieved. The chickens can be bred healthy because they provide an environment that is resistant to infection by parasites and diseases.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view (A) and a plan view (B) showing a first embodiment of a mobile poultry house according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view (A) and a plan view (B) showing a second embodiment of the movable poultry house according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional front view of a ventilation tube.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a connection portion between a ventilation tube and a vertical frame.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an example of a floor.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a method of breeding chickens according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a method of breeding chickens according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Movable poultry house 2 ... Vertical frame 3 ... Horizontal frame 4 ... Ventilation tube 5 ... Cover 6 ... Door 7 ... Mesh member 20,21 ... Reservation area 22 ... Enclosure

Claims (12)

[Claims] 1. The whole shape is a dome shape that can be assembled and disassembled, an entrance is provided in a part of the periphery, an outer peripheral surface is detachably covered with a cover, and no pillar is provided inside. And mobile chicken house. 2. The movable poultry house according to claim 1, further comprising a ventilation tube connected to the inside at the top. 3. A plurality of vertical frames radially connected at regular intervals, the vertical frames are connected by a circular or polygonal horizontal frame, and a part of the periphery is provided with an entrance and an outer peripheral surface is formed. A movable poultry house which is detachably covered with a cover and has a dome shape which can be assembled and dismantled as a whole. 4. The movable poultry house according to claim 3, further comprising a ventilation cylinder connected to the inside at the top, and a vertical frame detachably connected to the ventilation cylinder at a predetermined interval. 5. The movable poultry house according to claim 3, wherein a mesh member is detachably covered on a lower portion of the outer peripheral surface. 6. The movable poultry house according to claim 3, wherein the vertical frame is bent in a circular arc shape with a predetermined curvature. 7. The movable poultry house according to claim 3, wherein the vertical frame comprises a linear lower portion and an upper portion formed by bending one end of the vertical frame into an arc shape with a predetermined curvature. 8. The mobile poultry house according to claim 3, wherein the horizontal frame is provided at at least three places of an upper part, a middle part and a lower part of the dome. 9. The movable poultry house according to claim 3, wherein a circular or polygonal floor is formed in a poultry house. 10. The cover according to claim 1, wherein the cover is formed of a vinyl sheet or a waterproof non-woven fabric.
The movable poultry house according to 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9. 11. A breeding method for chickens, wherein a dome-shaped poultry house that can be assembled and dismantled is set up in a breeding house, and the poultry house is relocated to another breeding house after a predetermined period has elapsed. 12. A dome-shaped poultry house that can be assembled and disassembled is set up in a breeding house, and an enclosure for dividing a predetermined section is provided facing the entrance of the poultry house. A method of breeding chickens, wherein the enclosure is moved right or left around the poultry house to another part in the breeding house.